Eyes

Optic neuritits treatment (non-MS)

pain control in corneal abrasion can be done with

bacterial conjunctivitis most commone etiology

loss of retinal ganglion cells by normal or increased IOP, large cup ratio, and vsion defects

intravitreous VEGF inhibitor injections or PDT laser

can be used with prostaglandin analogs or alone in open angle glaucoma

angle closure glaucoma treatment

_____________ is the most common malignant tumor in lid tumors

eye becomes infected after contact with secretions infected with chlamydia

abscess of the gland of Zeis

viral conjunctivitis most common etiology

pain, swelling, tenderness, and redness in the tear sac area

blepharitis treatment

herpes zoster ophthalmicus treatment

after IOP is reduced in angle closure glaucoma, whats used to reverse the angle closure

atrophy of RPE due to ischemia, chronic inflammation, or geentic abnormalities

gonococcal conjunctivitis treatment

copper wiring and AV nicking are seen in

Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy is the absence/presence of abnormal neovascularization

eyelid edema, proptosis, restricted EOM, pain with movement of eye

neovascularization into subretinal space causes exudative collection under retina

inclusion conjunctivitis treatment

case: the kool aid man wants to patch his corneal abrasion, should you let him?

commonly arises following sinusitis by extension from ethmoid sinus

case: the lisan al gaib has a blowout fracture from falling off a worm. Whats his Tx?

describes a condition of tear film instability and has ocular and visual complaints

precipitaitng factors are pupillary dilation, anticholinergic or sympathomimetic agents

first line treatment for open angle glaucoma

T/F: avoid anesthetics and topical steroids in corneal abrasion

cotton wool spots, flame shpaed hemorrhages, hard exudates are seen in

schirmer test is to measure

T/F: cataracts are painful AF

floaters, sensations of flashing lights, peripheral vision loss, painless, curtain over eye

hypertensive retinopathy acute management

acute dacryocystitis treatment

hordeolum treatment

Tx: remain supine, urgent referrel, surgery

trachoma treatment

viral conjunctivitis has what kind of discharge

which is painful: hordeolum or chalazion

diabetic retinopathy acute management

most common infectious cause of blindness worldwide

rapid onset with extreme pain, halos around lights, red eye and cloudy cornea, hard eye

what is needed to be used to diagnose corneal abrasion

there is a high incidence of what kind of organism in bacterial conjunctivitis

blepharitis treatment

afro-carribean, african, and latina/latino persons are at risk for

acute dacryocystitis infection is usually from

corneal ulcer starts as a

defect in corneal epithelial surface that is due to mechanical trauma to external surface

pain, photophobia, tearing, and reduced vision describe which of these the best

drusen deposits and atrophic changes are seen in

bacterial keratitis treatment

first degree relatives and diabetics are at risk for

ipsilateral carotid artery atherosclerosis is the most common

may have no visual symptoms until it leads to complications

decrease aqueous production

chronic dacryocystitis treatment

Tx: smoking cessaation, vit C and E, zinc, and diet changes

inuits and asians and those with farsightedness most at risk for

treatment of CRAO

T/F: bacterial keratitis is an emergency and should be referred to an ophthalmologist

inflammatory disease of the optic nerve that causes acute monocular loss of vision

MD: loss of central vision that is more gradual with __ type and more rapid onset with __ type

orbital cellulitis treatment includes prompt initiation of

chalazion treatment

hordeolum treatment

acute complete PAINLESS monocular vision loss with afferent pupillary defect

Optic neuritits treatment (MS)

most common cause of cataracts

treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis (non-contact wearers)

may be associated with acne rosacea

no symptoms initally, bilateral peripheral loss, cupping of disks, high IOP

increase aqueous outlfow

vision loss partial, restricted to one visual field

pain and photophobia in conjunction with history of trauma

treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis (contact wearers)

inflammation at the base of the eyelashes

inflammation of the meibomian gland

HSV keratitis treatment

allergic eye disease treatments include all of these except

pinguecula treatment

treatment of hyphema

acute increase I IOP from obstruction that must be treated emergently to save vision

gradually progressive, cupping of optic disk, loss of vision from slight to complete

bacterial conjunctivitis has what kind of discharge

monocular vision loss with eye pain, worse when moving eye, and edema of optic disc

prexisting narrow anterior chamber angle and is susceptible to pupillary blockage

dendritic branching corneal ulcer is seen in

ptygerium treatment

fleshy, triangular encroachment of the conjunctiva onto the cornea

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy is the absence/presence of abnormal neovascularization

treatment for viral conjunctivitis (non-HSV)

neovascular then exudative changes are seen in

ischemic whitening of retina and cherry red spot on the macular

should you use cycloplegic drops when you have hyphema with open globe

a yellowish, elevated conjunctival ndodule in the area of the palpebral fissure