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Earth Science NC Final Exam 2013 Part 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science NC Final Exam 2013 Part 4
Earth Science NC Final Exam 2013 Part 4
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1
How could the exponential growth of the human population impact regions throughout the world?
increase the demand for food in regions
decrease the demand for land within regions
decrease the amount of pollution in regions
increase biodiversity of regions
2
Which example describes an abiotic factor that could impact the diversity of an ecosystem?
competition for food can impact survival WITHIN a species
increased acid rain changes the pH of the soil
increased prey population affects predator population
invasive species change the amount of available resources
3
How could a decrease in burning fossil fuels impact the atmosphere?
decrease oxygen levels
increase nitrogen levels
increase sulfur dioxide levels
decrease carbon dioxide levels
4
Kudzu,brought to control erosion,prevents other plants getting sun.Which best describes kudzu?
agent of erosion
noncompetitive species
abiotic factor
invasive, nonnative species
5
Disease causes the rabbit population to decline drastically;how would it impact the community?
The sparrow population would decrease.
The hawk population would increase.
The fox population would increase.
The mountain lion populations would decrease,
6
Which best describes the relationship between carrying capacity and Earth's resources?
Population below carrying capacity decreases freshwater.
Population above carrying capacity decreases resources
Population above carrying capacity increases plant products.
Population below carrying capacity increases disease
7
Which could most likely have a lasting negative impact on the biodiversity of an area?
selective cutting
clear-cutting
a reduction in the use of fertilizers
an increase in plant populations
8
In which way could the average increase in global temperature influence Earth?
increasing the formation of sea ice within polar regions
decreasing erosion within coastal ecosystems
decreasing periods of drought in all water systems
increasing amounts of flooding because of rising sea levels
9
Why would local government vote against large-scale development of buildings & roads in an area
It could decrease acid rain production in the area.
It could form heat islands which impact the microclimate.
It could introduce an invasive species.
It could decrease average annual temperature in the area.
10
How are aquatic environments affected by factories dumping heated water into lakes and rivers?
increases the life expectancy of animals
reduces the number of aquatic species
increases the amount of dissolved oxygen
reduces the decomposition rate of organisms