stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics
Chapter 5 Plate Tectonics
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,470 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
What three things are part of the sequence of sea-floor spreading?
harden the mantle
create volcanoes
move the crust
move the deep ocean treach
harden the crust
create the crust
2
What process adds more crust to the ocean floor?
magnetic stripe
subduction
sea-floor spreading
suction
3
Subduction occurs when what kind of plates are involved?
continental and continental
oceanic and oceanic
never happens
oceanic and continental
4
Identify four forms of evidence Wegener used to support his idea of continental drift.
Plate tectonic correlation
Rock and mountain correlation
Fossils correlation
Wegener correlation
Paleoclimate correlation
Apparent fit of the continents
5
Japan and New Zealand are examples of a string of volcanic mountains called______________,
island arc
rift valley
hot spot
deep ocean trench
6
The collision of two continental plates (continental-continental) can create what landform?
volcanic mountain range
mid-ocean ridge
deep-ocean trench
island arc
non-volcanic mountain (folded) range
7
How is heat transferred inside Earth and how is heat transferred from the sun to Earth?
From the sun: conduction
Inside Earth: radiation
From the sun: convection
Inside Earth: conduction
Inside Earth: convection
From the sun: radiation
8
Name the type of boundary, the land feature created and process at "C".
divergent
deep-ocean trench
sea-floor spreading
subduction
mid-ocean ridge
convergent
9
A ___________ is any trace of an ancient organism preserved in rock.
fossils
glacier
plates
rocks
10
How is energy from the sun transferred
by the force of gravity
by convection
by radiation
by conduction
11
Name the type of boundary, the land feature created and process at "A".
.
mid-ocean ridge
divergent
subduction
deep-ocean trench
sea-floor spreading
convergent
12
____________ is a device that scientists use to map the ocean floor.
Seismograph
Submarine
Seismic wave
Sonar
13
What is the evidence scientists found for sea-floor spreading?
temperature
gravity
pillow rocks
drilling samples
density
magnetic stripes (reversals)
14
Which process or processes change the size and shape of the ocean?
subduction only
sea-floor spreading only
both subduction and sea-floor spreading
both drilling and sea-floor spreading
15
What is the motion of Earth’s plates like?
fast and in stages
slow and constant
fast and constant
slow and in stages
16
The San Andreas fault is an example of which kind of boundary?
convergent
divergent
transform
oceanic
17
Which feature does not form at a convergent boundary?
volcanic mountain range
deep-ocean trench
mid-ocean ridge
island arc
18
How does heat move?
away from a cold object
from a cooler to a warmer object
from a warmer to a cooler object
toward a hot object
19
What three things cause convection currents in Earth's mantle?
compression
gravity
temperature
density
shearing
tension
20
The collision of two oceanic plates (oceanic-oceanic) can create what two landforms?
high non-volcanic (folded) mountains
mid-ocean ridge
deep-ocean trench
island arc
volcanic mountain range
21
What is the difference between magma and lava?
Magma is rock forming material on the surface
Lava is rock forming material on the surface
Magma is rock forming material underground
Lava is rock forming material underground
22
A major volcanic belt known as the _________________________ circles the Pacific Ocean.
Ring of Ocean
Ring of Tension
Ring of Fire
Ring of Water
23
Where does subduction occur?
down the middle of mountain ranges
along the middle of some ocean floors
on continents
at deep-ocean trenches
24
The collision of two plates, one oceanic and one continental (oceanic-continental) can create what two landforms?
mid-ocean ridge
non-volcanic mountain (folded) range
volcanic mountain range
deep-ocean trench
island arc
25
In which locations would you likely find some volcanic activity?
convergent (oceanic-oceanic)
divergent (oceanic-oceanic)
convergent (oceanic-continental)
tranform (oceanic-oceanic)
convergent (continental-continental)
transform (continental-continental)
26
Which theory describes the motion of and force driving Earth’s plates?
first law of motion
third law of motion
plate tectonics
continental drift
27
Which layer or layers inside Earth have convection currents?
outer core
mantle
crust
inner core
28
As a continent moves closer to the poles, its climate gets____________________.
drier
colder
warmer
wetter
29
What feature is the longest mountain ranges on Earth?
the Rockies
the deep-ocean trenches
the mid-ocean ridges
the Andes
30
As a continent moves closer to the equator, its climate gets____________________.
wetter
warmer
drier
colder