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Midterm Review Part 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Midterm Review Part 3
Midterm Review Part 3
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Answers
1
Jacob Riis, Ida Tarbell and Upton Sinclair are examples of
Initiative, Referendum, Recall
Y.M.C.A
Temperance Movement
Muckrakers
2
Members of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union fought for this cause
muckrakers
progressive movement
prohibition
scientific management
3
This process transformed the steel industry by producing more durable steel.
Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious
Bestiocracy process
Percussion process
Bessemer process
4
This enabled voters to remove public officials from elected positions
initiative
Temperance
referendum
recall
5
The law that required truthful labels was the
Interstate Commerce Act
Meat Inspection Act
Sherman Antitrust Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
6
Industrialist who owned 80% of the steel industry in America
Vanderbilt
Rockefeller
Carnegie
Haslitt
7
Unions were formed to help the
management
banking
farm equipment
workers
8
Former president of Princeton University and governor of New Jersey
William H. Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Williams
William McKinley
9
Environmental Protection, Gentlemen's Agreement of 1907, Meat inspection and food and drug Act
Woodrow Wilson
William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
10
What is one of the reasons why Labor unions formed?
Increase hours children could work
improve working conditions
teach new skills/trades
find a better job
11
Industrial leader which made his money in finance, then moved into the steel business
Vanderbilt
Carnegie
J.P. Morgan
Rockefeller
12
Which of the following was a way Industrialization affected the United States?
through the growth of small family farms
through the growth of urban cities
by encouraging westward movement
by moving from the united states to Europe
13
one example of horizontal integration would be ...
Rockefeller and Standard oil buying other oil businesses
Ford buying a glass factory
Carnegie buying an iron mine
14
Which legislation was directed at remedying the evils depicted in this cartoon?
workman's compensation laws
prohibition
Settlement houses
child labor laws
15
What was the motivation for the Social Gospel Movement?
Money
Judging the poor for being lazy
Political Corruption
Moral obligation to help poor because of Christian faith
16
as a last resort, Unions will often
harvest
seed
plow
strike
17
which factor contributed the most to the start of the Industrial Revolution in the US?
the end of the slave labor system
the availability of electricity
an abundance of natural resources
a restriction on European immigration
18
Watchdog agency given the power to stop unfair business practices.
Federal Reserve System
Conservation
Federal Trade commission
Muckrakers
19
Which of the following was not a result of the introduction of the assembly line?
decreased productivity
higher worker turnover
reduced hours of the workday
higher wages
20
A bill that originates from the people rather than legislators is known as
an initiative
a referendum
an amendment
a recall
21
This Muckraker took pictures of poor immigrants in
How the Other Half Lives
Lincoln Steffens
Jacob Riis
Ida Tarbell
Upton Sinclaire
22
Immigrant worker who crosses a picket line
scab
Bruise
Hemotoma
Booger
23
A single company controls the entire industrial process from raw material to the final market
Vertical integration
Horizontal Integration
Diagonal Intergration
Trapezoid intergration
24
Henry Ford was famous for revolutionizing the
assembly line
coal and iron manufacturing
canned food
fuel business
25
He split the Republican party after he angered both progressives and conservationists
William McKinley
Teddy Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
William H. Taft
26
the term "survival of the fittest " refers to
philosophy
social darwinism
monopoly
philanthropy
27
This was started by prominent African Americans and white reformers
NAACP
conservation
NACW
NCAA
28
Which of these gave the Government power to regulate the Railroad industry?
Railroad Commerce act
Interstate Highway Act
Interstate Commerce Act
Interstate Railroad Act
29
a company or person that dominates an industry is a _______
federal grant
fiasco
merger
monopoly
30
The triangle shirtwaist factory is well known for its
flood
paying workers well
fire
union leadership
31
This allows party voters to directly vote for candidates to represent their party.
Direct Primary
Recall
Special Election
Referendum
32
"Now is the accepted time, not tomorrow not some more convenient season...," Who is the author?
Booker T. Washington
Carry A. Nation
W.E.B Du Bois
Susan B. Anthony
33
This plan reformed how American banks were organized
Federal Reserve Act
Federal Trade Commission
Interstate Commerce Commission
Federal Reserve System
34
All of the following were actively involved in securing the right to vote for women
except
Florence Kelley
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Susan B. Anthony
Carrie Chapman Catt
35
industrialist who monopolized the oil industry
Rockefeller
Carnegie
Vanderbilt
J.P. Morgan
36
Muckrakers were
journalists
politicians
suffragists
conservationists
37
What was the primary motivation for passage of the Sixteenth Amendment?
requiring contributions by state governments
reducing federal expenses
introducing a new federal income tax
to curb the power of corporations
38
Which of the following best states the primary goal of prohibitionist?
reduce the availability of alcohol to minors
eliminate the sale of alcohol to minors
reduce accidents in the workplace
eliminate the use of alcohol in society
39
During the Gilded Age, millions of people came to the US through Ellis Island, which is where?
Chicago
New York
Baltimore
Boston
40
Which policy advocated no government interference?
darwinism
laissez-faire
economy of scale
stock intervention
41
The primary goal of the NAACP was
voting rights for women
regulation of the banking industry
better working conditions
equality among the races
42
Which statement best characterizes Roosevelt's position on trusts?
all trusts should be busted
Trusts were of benefit to the public interest
trusts were legal and could not be abolished
some trusts were harmful to the public interest.
43
Early union organizing all workers: men, women, skilled, unskilled regardless of race.
AF of L
Pinkertons
Knights of Labor
Teamsters
44
What are Settlement houses?
Places that sold homes to immigrants
Places to find jobs in government
Hospitals
Shelters for poor immigrants that provided classes, skills
45
This woman established settlement houses such as Hull House in Chicago.
Eleanor Roosevelt
Ida Tarbell
Carry Nation
Jane Addams
46
The first significant law against monopolies
Chinese Exclusion Act
Immigration act of 1890
Clayton Anti trust act
Sherman Anti Trust Act
47
Why were Progressives, who favored social reform, disappointed in President Wilson's admin
Labor unions were able to strike and boycott.
Women were granted equal pay for equal work.
Civil rights were not extended to African Americans.
The Nineteenth Amendment failed to pass.
48
How do corporations raise money?
stock holders
land grants
free enterprise
selling off investments
49
This granted women the right to vote
Sixteenth Amendment
Nineteenth Amendment
Eighteenth Amendment
Seventeenth Amendment
50
This was one of the inspirations for the creation of assembly lines at the Ford Motor Company
progressive movement
scientific management
Social Darwinism
Robert M. La Follette
51
many industrialists formed trusts to ...
eliminate competition
contribute to economic downfall
throw parties
eliminate monopolies
52
In The Jungle, Upton Sinclair exposed
business practices of the Standard Oil Company
illegal deals between special interests and the government.
dangers faced by coal miners
unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry
53
In the U.S., what was the purpose of antitrust legislation (laws)? *trust= big corporation
to strengthen the rights of workers
to create a minimum wage
to increase competition in the marketplace
to encourage the growth of big business
54
Who gained the most from the ratification of the 17th Amendment.
ordinary citizens
party bosses
state legislators
industrial leaders
55
Until 1900's , few restrictions on immigration to the United States existed primarily because
labor unions had always favored unrestricted immigration
industry needed an increasing supply of labor
ruling that Congress could not restrict immigration
immigration totals had always been relatively low
56
The progressive movement regarded all of the following as worthy goals
except
promoting business monopolies
protecting social welfare
ending government corruption
creating economic reform
57
This allows voters to pass or repeal a law by legislature
Initiative
Recall
Referendum
Secret Ballot
58
industrial leader who consolidated several rail lines
Pellegrin
Carnegie
Rockefeller
Vanderbilt
59
This described the progressive reforms of President Theodore Roosevelt.
Prohibition
Pure Food and Drug Act
Suffrage
Square Deal
60
Who invented the telephone?
Foret
Bell
Edison
Ford