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Year 8 Elements Flashcards | StudBud
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Year 8 Elements
Year 8 Elements
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Topic 2
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1
A table that organises most of the known elements and provides a wealth of information.
Periodic table
Table of elements
Mendeeleev's table
Chemistry table
2
A row across the Periodic table
Period
Column
Row
Group
3
The properties of a substance that can be observed or examined without changing the composition
Chemical properties
Physical properties
Reactive properties
Mix
4
A particle made up of two or more different types of atoms. Eg water H20, carbon dioxide CO2
Compound
Molecule of a compound
Molecule of an element
Molecule
5
colour, hardness, density, melting point, boiling point are examples of
Mixture properties
Physical properties
Isotonic properties
Chemical properties
6
A particle that contains one type of atom. Examples: oxygen (O2), hydrogen (H2)
Element
Molecule of a compound
Molecule of an element
Compound
7
A column down the Periodic table
Rows
Period
Column
Group
8
I am the Russian Chemist who in 1869 published the first version of the Periodic table
Vladimir Zworykin
Dmitry Zagryazhsky
Igor Sikorsky
Dmitri Mendeeleev
9
The attempt to turn base metals into precious metals like gold
Alchemy
Smelting
Chemistry
Fusion
10
A letter (or letters) of the alphabet used to represent an atom of a specific element. Eg H, He
Chemical name
Chemical symbol
Atomic symbol
Molecular name
11
The smallest part of an element that still retains the properties of that element.
Atom
isotrope
Compound
Pure substance
12
A substance made up of different types of particles in no fixed ratio
Pure substance
Isotopes
Compound
Mixture
13
A collection of symbols and numbers that represent the number and type of atoms in a particle.
Chemical formula
Chemical symbol
Molecular symbol
Molecular formula
14
A particle that contains only one type of atom. Example: gold Au, silver Ag, carbon C,
Element
Atom
Proton
Neutron
15
The smallest particle of a substance that is capable of separate existence. Eg oxygen O2, CO
2
Compound
Atom
Molecule
Element
16
A substance made up of the same type of particles
Atoms
Compound
Mixture
Pure substance