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AHS World History Unit 1 Asian Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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AHS World History Unit 1 Asian Renaissance
AHS World History Unit 1 Asian Renaissance
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Answers
1
The Tang and later Ming dynasties both ruled for almost 300 years.
True
False
2
The Song Dynasty fell to the
Tokugawa
Song
Mongols
Ming
3
Japanese were intrigued by Europeans, but often thought of them as
"Western Barbarians"
None of the above
"Southern Barbarians"
Brutal foreigners
4
The Yuan Dynasty was led by
None of the above
Iemitsu Tokugawa
Empress Wu
Genghis Khan's grandson, Kublai
5
Technological improvements during the Tang and Song dynasties included
Moveable type printing & mechanical clock
Gunpowder
Nautical/electric Compass
All of the above
6
Iemitsu Tokugawa (reign: 1623-1651)
Did not practice a Seclusion Foreign Policy
Restarted exploration to other lands
Expelled Europeans and closed Japanese borders; lasted over 200 years
None of the above
7
Ieyasu Tokugawa
All of the above
Was very powerful (even more than the Emperor)
Was very ordered
Curbed daimyo power, but allowed some privileges to be earned
8
Mongols often helped out peasants, but one factor in the fall of the Empire was
Peasant rebellion from public works/labor resentment
No merit considered
No social mobility
Favoring of the wealthy
9
Mongolian women often refused footbinding and could own property
True
False
10
The Tokugawa Shogunate was founded and first led by samurai,
Laozi
Wendi
Ieyasu
Iemitsu
11
During the Mongol Empire, these groups were valued and increased in status
Nobles/Gentry/Aristocrats
Daimyo
Artisans and Merchants
Farmers/Peasants
12
All of the following are basic teachings of Confucius EXCEPT
Children should respect and obey their parents
A king should lead by example/virtue
Family members should fight with one another
Fathers should display high moral values
13
During the Ming Dynasty, all are true EXCEPT
They continuously sought outside lands & goods via exploration
Eunuchs were part of legend, painting, etc.
Confucian ideals were restored, including the civil service exam
Art flourished, including blue and white porcelain pieces, such as vases
14
In the beginning, Europeans & Japanese were not intrigued with each other; there was no "equal" relationship
False
True
15
The Pacific "Ring of Fire" refers to
Japan's isolation from the world
All of the above
Dragons flying around and breathing fire
Geographic area, including Japan, with many natural disasters
16
The founder of the Mongol Empire was
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Wendi
Ieyasu Tokugawa
17
The Tang & Song dynasties restored use of the
Shipbuilding for the Age of Exploration
All of the above
Chinese Civil Service Exams
Mongol leaders
18
Despite the Japanese seclusion foreign policy, outside influences still influenced Japanese art
True
False
19
Merchants at the bottom of the feudal hierarchy reflected
Japanese dislike for merchants who focused on Europeans and "greedy" trade
Japanese hesitancy with outsiders and trade
Japanese view that merchants did not produce anything on their own
All of the above
20
The Civil Service exam has evolved, but often allowed wealthier men to take an easier version of the exam, called the
Corvee
Filial piety
Shadow Privilege
Mandate of Heaven
21
Rice from Vietnam helped the Tang and Song population increase, because
It ripened more quickly, so there was more supply
People preferred the taste
All of the above
It was easier to cook
22
The Mongols were not very organized with their communication and were never considered brutal/barbaric in warfare
False
True
23
Socially, the Mongols determined status by
Feudal roles
Inheritance
Merit
Birth
24
This Chinese philosophy focused on government and often harsh laws and punishment
Legalism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
25
This philosophy/religion aims to end suffering and obtain enlightenment or nirvana
Confucianism
Buddhism
Daoism
Leglaism
26
Which of the following statements best summarizes the philosophy of Daoism?
All people should live in harmony with nature.
Fathers should display high moral values
All people should follow the rules of society.
All people should live in an ethical manner.
27
Who was Laozi?
the leaders of the Legalists
the most famous Daoist founder & teacher
the creator of Legalism
the son of Confucius
28
What gave Chinese leaders the power to lead and often justified their actions?
Nobility
Military Power
Mandate of Heaven
Emperor
29
Chinese exploration occurred during the Ming Dynasty
False
True
30
The Tokugawa Shogunate reigned in Japan from 1603-1868
True
False
31
The Mongols were pushed North of the Great Wall/taken over by the
Tokugawa
Tang
Ming
Song
32
Ban Zhao in the
Admonitions for Women
,
Does not reflect Confucianism's 5 Relationships
Discusses women's equal role to men
Discusses women's role to work outside of the home
Discusses women's domestic role, but suggests equal education
33
Confucius stated that the Chinese needed to return to ethics, which means
obeying parents
social roles
moral values
following laws
34
All of the following are true of the Sui Dynasty EXCEPT:
It was overthrown by the Tang Dynasty
It began the Age of Exploration for China
Wendi was the founder
Projects: new capital & a series of great canals, but labor rebellion
35
During Ieyasu Tokugawa's reign, his headquarters were moved to Edo, now present day
Mongolia
Beijing
Manchuria
Tokyo
36
During the Tokugawa/Edo Period, after the Emperor, the feudal hierarchy was as followed:
Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Peasants/Farmers, Artisans, and Merchants
Daimyo, Samurai, Shogun, Peasants/Farmers, Merchants, Artisans
Peasants/Farmers, Artisans, Merchants, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai
None of the above
37
There was an artistic Renaissance or Golden Age during the Tokugawa period, including
Kabuki theater
Haiku
All of the above
Bunraku
38
The only equal relationship to Confucius was
Ruler and Subject
Friend to Friend
Husband and Wife
Eldest son/brother and Younger son/brother
39
This religion/philosophy originally spread from India to China and values equality and balance
Buddhism
Confucianism
Legalism
Daoism
40
Japanese geography led to a culture that often preferred
None of the above
Seclusion
Impressed with Europeans
Interaction
41
After the fall of the Han Dynasty, China was characterized by all of following EXCEPT
Six dynasties fighting for control of China
None of the above
An assassination of leader(s)
The Sui Dynasty ultimately took over
42
The Mongols were religiously tolerant, but
Preferred strict and brutal Legalist ways
Didn't like any 1 God religion
Led under Confucianism
Preferred 1 God, and didn't like Daoism
43
Ieyasu Tokugawa's grandson became the 3rd shogun, named
Kublai
Edo
Genghis
Imeitsu
44
Painting flourished under the Tang & Song and reflected
Nature & Often black paint
Fighting/Warfare
Colorful city life
Legalist Order
45
This ritual at 1st was for upper class Chinese women; it was crippling, painful, & reinforced women's traditional role
Rice cultivation
Footbinding
Tattoos
None of the above
46
Filial piety is respect for elders
True
False
47
Chinese explorer, Zheng He, had innovative ships, a massive crew, and went on more voyages than even Columbus
False
True
48
The Mongols created the largest contiguous empire in history
True
False
49
The Mongols were originally
Central Asian nomads and herders
Feudal warlords
None of the above
Settled people
50
Samurai were fierce warriors who followed a code of conduct, called
Seppuku or harakiri
Bushido
Kamikaze
Kendo
51
Chinese belief in the 5 Relationships, accepting your position in society
Daoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Legalism
52
Despite Confucian ideals of social immobility, the Tang dynasty was in part led by a woman named
Empress Wu
Empress Tang
Empress Ban Zhao
Empress Gentry
53
Outside missionaries & scholars typically did not make a good impression on the Chinese
False
True