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Geography - Regions, Ecosystems, and Natural Disasters Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography - Regions, Ecosystems, and Natural Disasters
Geography - Regions, Ecosystems, and Natural Disasters
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1
Which region is most prone to wildfires?
The Great Lakes
The western U.S.
The Arctic
The Amazon Rainforest
2
Why do we have different seasons?
The Earth tilts on its axis
Earth moves closer to the Sun in summer
Earth rotates faster in winter
The Sun changes temperature
3
Which is an example of a perceptual region?
b) The Mississippi River
a) The "Deep South" in the U.S.
d) A state park
c) A television broadcasting area
4
Which is a sign of an upcoming volcanic eruption?
Small earthquakes
Ice storms
Clear skies
Hurricanes
5
Hurricanes form over...
b) Cold mountain regions
a) Warm ocean waters
c) The desert
d) The North Pole
6
What can cause a wildfire?
Human activity
Lightning
ry conditions
All of the above
7
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem?
A shopping mall
A school bus
A cell phone tower
A desert
8
Which ecosystem is found in the ocean?
Coral reef
Tundra
Rainforest
Grassland
9
Which of the following is NOT a hurricane effect?
a) Strong winds
b) Flooding
c) Wildfires (✔)
d) Storm surges
10
What does urbanization mean?
More people leaving cities
More animals in rural areas
More trees being planted
More people moving to cities
11
Which is an example of regional interaction?
d) A desert forming over millions of years
b) The Grand Canyon formation
c) A single town staying isolated
a) Trade between the U.S. and Canada
12
What is a landslide?
A sandstorm
A flood in the mountains
A small earthquake
The movement of rock and soil down a slope
13
When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is it in the Southern Hemisphere?
Fall
Spring
Summer
Winter
14
What is deforestation?
a) The clearing of forests
c) Protecting animals
b) Planting more trees
d) Creating new farms
15
Which factor is NOT part of an ecosystem?
Oceans
Climate
Soil
Time zones
16
What caused the 2011 Alabama tornado outbreak?
b) A hurricane
a) A volcanic eruption
d) A meteor impact
c) A strong clash of air masses
17
Which of the following is NOT a type of region?
Functional
Perceptual
Formal
Random
18
What is a volcano?
a) A mountain that erupts with lava
c) A deep ocean trench
d) A large cave
b) A type of earthquake
19
Ice storms can cause which major problem?
a) Wildfires
c) Tornadoes
d) Volcano eruptions
b) Power outages
20
What is a common cause of regional change?
c) Economic shifts
b) Human migration
d) All of the above (✔)
a) Natural disasters
21
What is a region in geography?
c) An area with common characteristics
a) A specific country
b) A large city
d) A place with no unique traits
22
Which U.S. state is most prone to earthquakes?
Florida
California
Texas
Michigan
23
What causes earthquakes?
b) Heavy rain
a) Movement of tectonic plates
d) Strong winds
c) Tornadoes
24
Tornadoes are most common in which area?
c) Antarctica
b) Tornado Alley in the U.S.
d) The Sahara Desert
a) The Amazon Rainforest
25
A perceptual region is based on...
c) Official boundaries
a) Measurable data
d) A business or service
b) Shared opinions and beliefs
26
Which of these is an example of a formal region?
d) The downtown shopping district
b) The area served by a Wi-Fi network
a) The Amazon Rainforest
c) A group of friends who love soccer
27
What causes most tsunamis?
b) Strong winds
c) Heavy rainfall
a) Earthquakes under the ocea
d) Ice melting
28
What is an avalanche?
c) A volcanic eruption
d) An earthquake
b) A large ocean wave
a) A sudden flow of snow down a mountain
29
What makes an ice storm different from regular snow?
a) It involves freezing rain
b) It only happens in summer
c) It has stronger winds
d) It occurs in deserts
30
Which region experiences the highest number of natural hazards?
c) Antarctica
d) The Great Plains
a) The Amazon Rainforest
b) The Pacific Ring of Fire
31
Which natural hazard occurs the MOST worldwide?
a) Earthquakes
c) Tornadoes
b) Hurricanes
d) Avalanches
32
Which of the following is a functional region?
b) The Rocky Mountains
d) The Sahara Desert
c) The American South
a) A school district
33
What event can trigger a landslide?
Clear weather
Heavy rain
High ocean tides
Tornadoes
34
One effect of urbanization is...
b) Increased pollution
a) More forests
c) Decreased construction
d) Fewer roads
35
Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences regional change?
a) Climate changes
b) Population growth
c) Time zones
d) Political shifts
36
What characteristic defines a formal region?
a) A set of shared characteristics
b) Constantly changing boundaries
c) A single business or service
d) No clear definition
37
Tornadoes form when...
d) A hurricane makes landfall
b) The Earth’s plates shift
c) Ocean currents mix
a) Warm, moist air meets cold, dry air
38
Regional interactions occur when...
d) Climates stay the same
a) People and goods move between areas
b) Regions exist independently
c) Countries close their borders
39
A functional region is based on...
b) Random physical features
d) Political borders
c) Personal opinions
a) A single unifying function
40
Which factor often causes a cold wave?
A volcanic eruption
Rising ocean temperatures
Wildfire smoke
A shift in jet streams
41
What is an ecosystem?
A type of weather pattern
A community of living and nonliving things
A group of cities
A type of rock formation
42
Which of the following is a major effect of deforestation?
d) Lower global temperatures
b) Increased flooding
a) More oxygen in the air
c) More animal habitats
43
What is a cold wave?
b) A heatwave
a) A sudden drop in temperature
c) A type of hurricane
d) An earthquake effect
44
The 2011 tornado outbreak in Alabama was significant because...
a) It was the deadliest outbreak in U.S. history
d) It was the first recorded tornado in the U.S.
c) It only affected one city
b) Over 300 tornadoes occurred in a few days