Newton's Third Law states...

For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Newton's First Law states...

Objects at rest or in motion only change with greater force.

What made the Big Bang an accepted theory?

Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation

pieces of rock that break off asteroids during space travel

What does a red shift in light mean?

The object is moving away from you

What's Newton's law of universal gravitation?

Every object in the universe attracts every other object

What is the geocentric model of the universe

a description of the Universe with Earth at the center

What is the difference between Geocentric And Heliocentric?

Geocentric = earth in center Heliocentric= sun in center

Newton's second law can be shown with this equation:

Force = Mass X Acceleration ( F = M x A )

A force of attraction between objects due to their mass

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Unit 1 Solar System and Beyond FVA Review!

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We'll review Week 1 and Week 2 with a fun Quiz!

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Questions 30

Answers

1
What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?
Irregular
Elliptical
Whirlpool
Spiral
2
Newton's Third Law states...
For every action, there is a larger reaction.
For every action, there is a smaller reaction.
Every action is caused by force.
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
3
Where in the Milky Way is our Solar System located?
galaxy that contains our solar system
Located in the Orion arm
Right next to Pluto
4
Newton's First Law states...
Objects at rest or in motion only change with greater force.
Inertia is a main force.
Objects never move.
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
5
What made the Big Bang an accepted theory?
Einstein
Star Dust
Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation
Hydrogen Atoms
6
According to Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, what can exert a gravitational force?
Universes
Anything with mass
Stars
Planets
7
What are meteoroids?
a meteor after it reaches Earth
frozen gases, rock, ice, and dust
rock and iron clusters
pieces of rock that break off asteroids during space travel
8
Most Asteroids are found in the _____
comet
Asteroid belt
Kuiper belt
Mars
9
All comets orbit the sun?
True
False
10
Who discovered red shift?
Edwin Hubble
Stephen Hawking
Isaac Newton
Brian Cox
11
What elements were produced after the big bang?
Hydrogen, Helium
All of the above
oxygen
carbon dioxide
12
what are comets
dusty snowballs
earth crust
sun
13
Nicolaus Copernicus and Galileo supported the geocentric theory
True
False
14
In an object is at rest, inertia will keep it at rest.
True
False
15
Where are meteoroids
In space
On the sun
On the ground
In the atmosphere
16
When did the big bang occur?
10.4 billion yrs
26.5 billion yrs
13.8 billion years ago
30.2 billion yrs
17
How can we describe the orbits of most comets?
circular
elliptical
square
rectangular
18
What does a red shift in light mean?
The object isn't moving
The object is getting warmer
The object is moving away from you
The object is moving closer to you
19
The law of universal gravitation states that:
balance forces
objects create friction
objects attract each other
objects repel each other
20
What's Newton's law of universal gravitation?
The process of building something up gradually
Every object in the universe attracts every other object
An object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on
An object at rest will stay at rest unless acted on
21
What is the geocentric model of the universe
a description of the Universe with Earth at the center
A description of the universe with Pluto at the center
It positioned the Sun near the center of the Universe
A description of the universe with Saturn at the center
22
What evidence is there that the Big Bang occurred?
The Universe being mostly made out of hydrogen and helium
Movement of Objects in the Universe
Cosmic microwave background radiation
All of the above
23
What is the difference between Geocentric And Heliocentric?
Geocentric = earth in center Heliocentric= sun in center
Geocentric = sun center sun Heliocentric = earth
No difference
24
In which galaxy is our solar system located?
XF213-0
Andromeda
Milky Way
Cerberus
25
What's the diameter of the Milky Way Galaxy?
900,000 light years
600,000 light years
100,000 light years
400,000 light years
26
When a meteoroid enters the Earth's atmosphere and burns up, it is called a
meteoroid
meteor
meteorite
comet
27
Which of these is true of comets?
some come from the Kuiper belt
all of these
they are like "dirty snowballs"
some come from the Oort cloud
28
Our Solar System is located in the Andromeda Galaxy
False
True
29
Newton's second law can be shown with this equation:
Force = Mass X Acceleration ( F = M x A )
Force = Acceleration x Mass ( F = A x M )
Mass = Force / Newtons ( M = F/N )
Anger = Mr. Grooms X Fire ( A = M x F )
30
What is gravity?
A force of attraction between objects due to their mass
The force that resists the start of sliding motion between two surfaces
Newtons (N)
The application of science for practical purposes

Unit 1 Solar System and Beyond FVA Review! Flashcards | StudBud