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Biochemistry Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Biochemistry Review
Biochemistry Review
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A #review quiz over the #basics about #chemistry for #biology
Flashcards
16 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
16
Answers
1
Why does this bond occur?
Hydrogens bond with all other elements
This bond is drawn incorrectly
The negative oxygen is attracted to positive Hydrogen
Water freezes
2
Which one of these is an element that is in ALL of the 4 macromolecules
Gold
Carbon
Phosphorus
Calcium
3
Which macromolecule is primarily used for short term energy?
Carbohydrates
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Lipids
4
This is a monomer of a macromolecule. Which one?
Protein
Lipid
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
5
Water is called a universal solvent. What does this mean?
Water can dissolve many things (polar molecules)
Water can be found everywhere in the universe
Water can mix with any other compound
Water molecules forms bonds with other water molecules
6
This macromolecule stores and transfers genetic information.
Protein
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
Lipid
7
You find a molecule and test to see what elements are in it- there is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen- it is a..
Nucleic Acid
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
8
What makes a molecule "polar"?
Having water in it
Being made of more than one element
Having a positive and a negative end
Being frozen at low temperatures
9
Water having a high heat of vaporization means...
It takes a lot of energy to change the temp.
It will always be warm
It forms hydrogen bonds with other waters
It is organic
10
These are carbohydrates. How can you tell?
They form long branched chains
They have carbon in them
They are ring structures with three elements
They are smaller than proteins
11
What is the monomer of proteins?
Amino Acids
Nucleotides
Enzymes
Sugars
12
Our bodies can assemble some of the molecules it needs from materials in cells. Where do we get the other molecules?
Air
Water
Food
Decomposition
13
Enzymes and antibodies are examples of...
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
14
How can you tell that these molecules all have different functions?
By the colors of the molecules
They are made of Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen
They are all different shapes
Through experimentation
15
Why is adhesion important to living things?
It is made of hydrogen and oxygen
It takes a lot of energy to change the temperature
Water needs to stick to itself
It allows plants to uptake water into their leaves
16
What are all living things made of?
The macromolecules (organic molecules)
Carbon only
Just lipids and proteins
Water only