OPT 5219 Prof Opt Practice final review

This skin disease--referenced in Jewish scriptures--provides some of the earliest evidence supporting isolation.

Which of these is a goal of any health initiative?

A journal is a ...

This epidemiological model states that a disease is not caused by a single factor.

Which of these has NOT been forwarded as an explanation for the Moon Illusion?

Your brother got histoplasmosis from handling bird droppings back in Ohio (weirdo). What type of transmission is this?

335 total people in the U.S. have Disease X. If the 2024 population is 335,000,000, which statement is most accurate?

Which are true about the Orinda study? (select 2 answers)

According to Dr Schmiedecke, you should do this when evaluating a residency site:

When were the first spectacles made?

A book or monograph is ...

This man discovered that cholera was highly associated with London's Broad St pump.

10 of 1000 users of a new drug got sick from it. What is the absolute risk of getting sick from using this drug?

Which screening paradigm has higher sensitivity?

Who is know as the "Father of Optometry"?

Which of these is "The ability to recognize, understand, manage and influence one's own emotions..."

Who is the father of evidence-based medicine (according to our classroom discussions)?

The early detection and treatment of disease

The ability to imagine and share someone else's feelings and perspectives.

To be _____________, a screening test must give consistent results when performed more than once under same conditions.

According to Dr. Rios, a best search practice is...

In Fogerty (1999), patients rated doctors who used "enhanced compassion" higher than those using "standard" language.

The WHO defines health as the complete state of physical, mental, and ___________ well-being.

We have at least three 1st years who went to the University of South Florida. She is one of them.

The illusion: group of people looking at the same rotation, some will see clockwise. Some the opposite.

Based on CDC data, which of these demographics or populations are most at risk of contracting HIV?

Which of the following can be negative?

Which of these statements are TRUE about OD residencies?

You will regularly face this dilemma: The best medical interest of your patient vs. their ______________.

In this Rembrandt painting, Aristotle is contemplating the bust of ____________.

What are the odds of rolling a "1" with a six-sided die numbered 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3?

Having lunch with a friend...

In the last 30 years, what is the most significant trend in US optometry?

The constant presence of a disease or infectious agent within a given geographic area describes a/an:

Feeling of understanding about the suffering of another, showing concern, and a desire to alleviate that pain.

According to Am Lung Assoc, 5-10 % of people in US get the flu each year. If TX has 20 million flu cases, that's a(n):

This is the current theory explaining the spread of infectious disease.

_____________ is the discipline and practice of protecting and improving the health of communities.

Concerns the possibility that the newly sighted might immediately identify a shape previously familiar to them by touch.

_______________ can be used to determine the "truthfulness" of the screening.

Of 100 users of a new drug, 5 got sick. Of 100 non-users, 1 got sick. What is the approximate odds ratio (OR)?

Snellen developed the first acuity chart in the ________s?

Prevention of disease by altering susceptibility or reducing exposure for susceptible individuals.

A feeling of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune.

Which of these organizations provides health surveillance, constantly watching for the emergence of US health risks?

South Roxana, Illinois currently has a population of 2,500. If there are 125 cases of diabetes, what is the prevalence?

Which of these bodily fluids carries the greatest risk for HIV transmission even in seemingly small amounts.

Paley reflected on the "smallness of the visual ___________ " and how perceptions are nothing compared to the Creator's.

The amount of previously unrecognized disease detected and brought to diagnosis and treatment as a result of screening.

In the Epidemiological Triad - infectious diseases are thought to involve only a host, environment, & a(n) ____________.

The percent of those without the disease that are so specified by the test.

In addition to the physical, these are two primary determinants of health (as discussed).

What is this song?

The Optometric Oath states that "I AFFIRM that the __________ of my patient will be my first consideration."

The best denominator for an annual incidence rate is the:

Most of the time, this rate is better to use when studying acute diseases such as influenza or COVID-19.

If a low score is bad (corneal thickness in glaucoma), setting fail criterion to below a low score makes the test more:

Who said, "...but even when no action is contemplated, we prefer sight, generally speaking, to all the other senses."

Where did this guy go to college?

Which of these is "A way to assess thinking and behavior to make future adjustments"?

Which of these is ALWAYS appropriate to report from any research design?

What is your final step in the Process-Based Model of ethical decision making?

This member of your class played flute in band for 5 years.

The attributable risk is 75%. What is the relative risk?

Information published through the internet should...

These are the four founding members of your faculty band, "The ___________________".

What model defines health as the freedom from disease, pain or defect?

What are the two (2) leading causes of death in the U.S.?

Which of these was a founding faculty member of RSO? Dr...

What level of prevention involves rehabilitating patients and/or limiting their disability?

These precautions were introduced in 1985-1988 in response to the HIV epidemic.

Who wrote "On the Anomalies of Accommodation and Refraction of the Eye"

R. Koch won the Nobel in 1884 for proving contagion theory. What technique did he use, and when was it invented?

From the Orinda Study, what is the best method of screening children to maximize sensitivity?

aka, The Owl of Athena, symbolizing wisdom and vigilance.

You can NOT do a residency in...

The Necker Cube is bistable (can be resolved as 3-D or 2-D). Why does nearly everyone favor the same 3-D interpretation?

If properly certified, ODs can prescribe ocular therapeutics in ALL 50 states.

Of all study designs, what type offers the best approximation of disease prevalence?

What is the first step in evidence-based practice?

This disease -- aka, "Captain of Death" -- is the deadliest infectious disease of all time.

Why do ODs get involved in legislation? To...

What type of burnout could be described by: "negative or detached approach to patients"?

You generally cannot use relative risk (RR) with which type of study?

If a factor is directly causal, what does that mean?

Torrie'd like to build her collection into a library someday. According to the ALA, how many books will she need?

Male death rates are SIGNIFICANTLY higher than female deaths from which of these?

What is this? "The legal responsibility to act in the best interest of somebody else."

Which of these instructors is the oldest?

Can this person swim?

...patients educated using "enhanced compassion" remembered instructions better than those with "standard" language.

In addition to being a 'Stros fan, his favorite NFL team is...

What precautions are used to reduce transmission of agents that are “propelled a short distance"--not remaining in air?

Which of these would be a social media ethics—and maybe a legal—violation?

You set >50 mmHg as the screening fail level for diastolic blood pressure. Which of these statements is most accurate?

The biopsychosocial model of healthcare delivery starts with:

Of 100 users of a new drug, 4 got sick. Of 100 non-users, 1 got sick. What is the exact relative risk (RR)?

A(n) ______________ is an epidemic that is spreading or has spread across a large region.

"The current set of precautions to limit the risk of healthcare workers' occupational exposure to illness"