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US Govt Chs. 6 & 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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US Govt Chs. 6 & 7
US Govt Chs. 6 & 7
29 terms
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1
Returning an alleged criminal to the state in which a crime was committed.
reciprocity
full faith & credit
privileges & immunities
extradition
2
Form of municipal govt. when council members control the general admin & an manager oversees daily admin functions.
special district
commission govt.
unified govt.
council-manager govt.
3
States cooperate w/one another to facilitate governing; some certificates and licenses transfer from state to state.
privileges & immunities
extradition
reciprocity
full faith & credit
4
Federal programs in the 60s & 70s for addressing poverty, voting rights, and promoting education & health care.
formula grants
New Deal
project grants
Great Society
5
Federal programs requiring federal oversight; grants monies for specific purposes w/in state & local govts.
categorical grants
block grants
formula grants
project grants
6
Powers expressly written into the Constitution.
enumerated powers
delegated powers
implied powers
reserved powers
7
Powers not delegated to the national govt. or denied to the states.
implied powers
enumerated powers
reserved powers
delegated powers
8
A form of federalism in which national & state govts. are sovereign w/in their respective spheres.
federalism
sovereign federalism
dual federalism
cooperative federalism
9
Series of social & economic programs in the 1930s to address the poverty of the Great Depression.
New Deal
Great Society
project grants
formula grants
10
Constitutional guarantee that states will not interfere with the legal activities of a nonresident.
reciprocity
privileges & immunities
full faith & credit
extradition
11
Form of municipal govt. overseen by an elected body of 5-7 people
commission govt.
council-manager govt.
special district
unified govt.
12
Outlawed the manufacture, sale or transportation of liquor; only amendment repealed thus far.
19th
18th
21st
20th
13
Categorical grants that allow the national govt. great discretion; based on the merit or success of a program.
formula grants
project grants
block grants
categorical grants
14
Protected by the 14th Amendment; requires states to recognize public acts, records & judicial proceedings.
reciprocity
privileges & immunities
extradition
full faith & credit
15
Establishes the Constitution as the highest law in the land.
privileges & immunities clause
necessary & proper clause
supremacy clause
full faith & credit clause
16
Powers not stated in the Constitution but rather derived from expressed powers.
reserved powers
implied powers
delegated powers
enumerated powers
17
Forms of gambling states use for revenue, typically designed for specific purposes like education.
lotteries
casinos
property taxes
income tax
18
Powers given by the Constitution & define the limits of national govt.'s authority.
implied powers
reserved powers
enumerated powers
delegated powers
19
Federal aid program that allocates portions of the national govt.'s tax profits to the states.
grants-in-aid
categorical grants
revenue sharing
tax rebates
20
Repealed Prohibition/the 18th Amendment.
19th
21st
20th
18th
21
A city & its surrounding county both controlled by a single govt.; also called consolidated govt.
commission govt.
council-manager govt.
unified govt.
municipal govt.
22
The transfer of money from the federal govt. to state or local govts.
project grants
block grants
formula grants
grants-in-aid
23
Enumerated & implied powers are both examples of...
enumerated powers
delegated powers
reserved powers
implied powers
24
Categorical grants governed by demographic formulas in a given area, used to address specific issues in specific areas.
formula grants
project grants
categorical grants
block grants
25
A system of govt. in which power is divided into (2) or more lvls.
cooperative federalism
federalism
confederacy
dual federalism
26
Prohibits the denial of voting rights based on account of sex.
18th
19th
21st
20th
27
Local systems of govt. varying in size from small town to large cities
unified govt.
municipal govt.
council-manager govt.
commission govt.
28
Federal grants; allow states greater discretion in spending & have less red tape.
project grants
block grants
categorical grants
formula grants
29
Form of municipal govt. dividing powers btwn executive & legislative
unified govt.
commission govt.
council-manager govt.
mayor-council govt.