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Duplicate of HS-2 Final Exam review
Duplicate of HS-2 Final Exam review
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1
Essential nutrients that provide 9 calories/gram
proteins
carbohydrates
fats
vitamins
2
Who treats stomach and intestine disorders?
pediatrician
gastroenterologist
pathologist
endocrinologist
3
Individual who organizes, manages and assumes business risk is
entrepreneur
multi-skilled worker
technologist
professional
4
If a poison has been swallowed, the first step care is to
encourage the victim to vomit
position the victim on his or her side
dilute the poison with milk or water
call poison control center
5
Which is not a good reference to use?
guidance counselors
relatives
teachers
clergy
6
What defense mechanism shows asking for a transfer to another area due to your supervisor
compensation
withdrawal
projection
rationalization
7
Who treats diseases of the skin?
radiologist
orthopedist
dermatologist
cardiologist
8
Countries of origin for Middle Eastern/Arabic Americans include all of the following except
China
Jordan
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
9
Who requires you to prove that you are entitled to work in the US?
Equal Opportunities Act
Eligibility Verification Act
Bureau of Immigration Reform Act
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act
10
Which religion prohibits the use of blood or its products?
Buddhism
Jehovah's Witness
Islam
Episcopalisnism
11
A belief that college educated individuals are superior to uneducated
ehnocentricity
predjudice
bias
stereotype
12
The employment objective section of a resume should state
special knowledge or work skills you have
position that is desired
previous work experience
educational experience for position
13
An example of mental development is
interacting with people
dealing with love and hate
solving problems
exercising muscles
14
An example of a tort is
practicing without a license
slapping a patient
misuse of narcotics
stealing a patient's necklace
15
Another term for fever is
pyrexia
hyperthermia
hypothermia
afebrile
16
A religion that discourages organ donation but allows the individual to decide
Episcopalianism
Hinduism
Christian Science
Buddhism
17
Dental specialty of the gingiva, gums and structural components of the teeth is
pedodontics
periodontist
endodontics
prosthodontics
18
Who treats disorders of children?
pediatrician
neurologist
pathologist
internist
19
If a woman ignores a lump in her breast and starts working overtime to avoid worry, this is
withdrawal
repression
displacement
suppression
20
Type of diet that requires you to eat easily and non-irritable foods are
bland
calorie control
fat restricted
low residue
21
An example of emotional development
making sound judgments
creating a relationship with another
expressing fear and excitement
learning correct study techniques
22
Constant pressure on the walls of the arteries
pulse deficit
systolic
hypertension
diastolic
23
A legal document stating what may be done to prolong life is
durable power of attorney
patient self-determination act
right-to-die declaration
living will
24
A set of principles relating to what is morally right or wrong are
contracts
patients' rights
ethics
torts
25
Most accurate method of taking a temperature is
groin
rectal
axillary
oral
26
A process in which a government agency authorized someone to work in an occupation
registration
licensure
authorization
certification
27
Main purpose of a cover letter
question employer about job posistions
obtain an interview
give a summary of work experience
introduce yourself to the employer
28
A therapeutic diet that limits raw fruits and vegetables, whole-grain breads and cereals is
low-cholesterol
calorie-controlled diet
low-protein
low-residue diet
29
Which is not a symptom of shock?
rapid, weak pulse
rapid, shallow respirations
diaphoresis
elevated blood pressure
30
A psychological disorder in which a person alternately binges and then fasts is
hyperthermia
hypothermia
afebrile
pyrexia
31
Cheyne-Stokes respiration
rapid breathing
moist or stertorous breathing
periods of apnea or dyspnea
difficult breathing
32
If you are caring for a critical adult victim and determine that they are unconscious,
provide care as you yell for help
provide care for 1 min then call EMS
provide care until someone comes
call EMS immediately
33
The type of shock that occurs when vomiting or diarrhea cause dehydration is
cardiogenic
neurogenic
metabolic
septic
34
The belief that all teenagers are reckless is an example of a/an
bias
prejudice
ethnocentricity
stereotype
35
Type of shock from poisons in the blood giving vasodilations
metabolic
neurogenic
septic
anaphylactic
36
What includes all food body processes?
digestion
absorption
metabolism
nutrition
37
Ways to avoid bias, prejudice, and stereotyping include all of the following except
evaluate information prior to forming an opinion
be aware of your own values and beliefs
ask questions and encourage questions
adopt beliefs of others to show you understand
38
The basic needs required by every human to sustain life
physiological needs
esteem needs
safety needs
love and affection needs
39
Which is a good example of the type of question you should ask an employer at interview's end?
How much health insurance is provided?
Is there double time offered?
How much vacation will I receive?
What type of uniform is required?
40
Which of the following statements is NOT true about a resume?
copies are okay is on good quality paper
at least 3 references must be listed
all information should be organized and present
include facts about school and community involvement
41
Essential nutrients made up of amino acids are
fats
carbohydrates
vitamins
proteins
42
Which is NOT a patient right?
Entitled to a reasonable response
Free care
Refusal of treatment
Informed of hospital rules
43
The first paragraph of a letter of application should
mention that a resume is included
tell the employer how to contact you
state your purpose for writing
state why you are qualified for the job
44
Type of burn characterized by red or mottled color, wet appearance, and a blister or vesicle is
partial thickness burn
third-degree burn
superficial burn
full-thickness burn
45
Who treats diseases of female reproductive system is
oncologist
geriatrician
gynecologist
internist
46
Written threats can be
verbal abuse
sexual abuse
psychological abuse
physical abuse
47
Pre-hypertension occurs when?
below 80 mm Hg
over 100 mm Hg
between 80 and 89 mm Hg
between 89-100 mm Hg
48
Pulse site used in blood pressure
popliteal
femoral
brachial
carotid
49
Balance measurement of heat produced and lost is
wellness
temperature
vital signs
homeostasis
50
Assumption that all in a group are the same
predjudice
bias
ethnicity
stereotyping
51
Which is not a characteristic of culture?
it stays the same from generation to generation
it is social in nature
it is learned
it is shared
52
Which is not the correct way to measure BP?
the arm should be supported on a flat surface
lower edge of the cuff should be 1-1 1/2" below antecubital
bladder length is 80% of the pt's arms circumference
patient's arm should be bare
53
If a physician fails to use a degree of skill that is expected and a patient is injured, it is
defamation
assault and battery
malpractice
negligence
54
A wound caused by a sharp object such as a knife, scissors, or a razor is a/an
abrasion
incision
laceration
puncture
55
A family with mom, dad, and children is an example of
patriarchal family
nuclear family
matriarchal family
extended family
56
Record of information about an individual is
transcript
family history
job application
resume
57
What does not increase blood pressure?
shock
excitement
exercise
stimulant drugs
58
When a dying person says, "The test are wrong, I can't have cancer," the person is
bargining
depression
denial
acceptance
59
Permission granted after explanation of a procedure with all risks explained is
verbal consent
legal permission
informed consent
confidential authorization
60
Methods used to provide care to limited English-speaking abilities include all BUT
speaking loud and slowly
use simple words
use gestures or pictures to clarify meanings
nonverbal communication
61
Pulse in the neck is
temporal
femoral
popliteal
carotid
62
To renew a license, individuals must obtain additional hours of education called
continuing education units
secondary education units
certification units
post-secondary education units
63
NHCSS Standards on documentation of patient care are the
support services
therapeutic services
diagnostic services
health informatics
64
A medical specialist who treats diseases and disorders of the eye is a/an
dermatologist
optician
oncologist
ophthalmologist
65
First step of first aid
check for breathing
call EMS
check for bleeding
recognize that an emergency exist
66
A medical specialist who treats diseases and disorders of muscles and bones is a/an
orthopedist
plastic surgeon
neurologist
thoracic surgeon
67
How early should you arrive for a job interview?
10 to 15 min
5 to 10 min
15 to 30 min
3 to 5 min
68
Example of projection may be
I thought I would remember
I'm late because my car wouldn't start
I forgot to set my alarm
Can't take of to attend
69
Constant state of fluid balance is
dehydration
edema
homeostasis
hydration
70
A health care worker sends info to an insurance company without written consent can be
slander
defamation
libel
invasion of privacy
71
Physical restraint of a patient without proper authorization can be
assault and battery
false imprisonment
defamation
invasion of privacy
72
Level of education that requires at least 3 years of college plus work experience
professional
technician
assistant or aide
technologist or therapist
73
Difficult or labored respiration are
rales
Cheyne-Stokes
dyspnea
apnea
74
If a victim has contact with a poisonous plant,
wash the area with soap and water
wipe the secretions off of the skin
apply Caladryl lotion immediately
call poison control
75
A specialist that replaces natural teeth with dentures is
oral surgery
orthodontics
pedodontics
prosthodontics
76
Obesity increases the risk of developing
all of the above
hypotension
sleep apnea
osteomyelitis
77
Any care that results in physical harm, pain or mental anguish
invasion of pricary
false imprisonment
abuse
defamation
78
False written statement that is reputation damaging
libel
slander
false imprisonment
assault and battery
79
A medical specialist in treatment of tumors and cancer is a/an
proctologist
orthopedist
oncologist
cardiologist
80
Reflex that occurs when an infant is startled
rooting
sucking
Moro
grasp
81
Who tracks diseases as they occur in groups of people ?
sociologist
epidemiologist
process technician
medical laboratory technologist
82
HIPAA requires all of the following except:
a consent to report birth or death certificate
patients may obtain copies of records
patients must have information on complaint filing process
providers must tell how information is used
83
Which is NOT a requirement of the Patient Self-Determination Act?
affirm advanced directives will not cause discrimination
document advance directives on patient records
Educate the staff on advance directives
provide legal assistance preparing advanced directives
84
Who treats diseases of the elderly?
psychiatrist
internist
gynocologist
gerontologist
85
What is not a common lipid
cellulose
cholesterol
triglycerides
phospholipids
86
Failure to give expected care that results in injury
defamation
malpractic
abuse
negligence
87
Countries of origin for European Americans include all below except
Russia
Germany
Italy
India
88
Process in which blood capillaries pick up digested nutrients is
metabolism
absorption
mechanical digestion
chemical digestion
89
Which does not lead to increased body temperature?
illness or infection
excitement
starvation or fasting
exercise
90
An example of rationalization
I can't have blood work done. I can't miss work.
my boss told me to cross out the error
the teacher didn't cover the material, I failed
I'm afraid of heights but don't know why
91
Who provides info to individuals and families on inherited diseases?
biomedical engineer
genetic counselor
medical translator
health info technician
92
A dental specialty that treats disease of the pulp, nerves, and roots of the teeth is
prosthodontics
orthodontics
endodontics
oral surgery
93
Which of the following are signs or symptoms of abuse?
unexplained bruises, fractures, burns, or injuries
aggressive or withdrawn behavior
all of the above
poor personal hygiene
94
Pulse is regular or irregular by
rhythm
rate
volume
character
95
Organic compounds essential to life are
vitamins
minerals
proteins
carbohydrates
96
The ability to recognize and appreciate the personal characteristics of others
ethnicity
sensitivity
spirituality
acculturation
97
When people have attained their full potential of what they want to be they are
self-actualized
loved
esteemed
socialized
98
The major source of human energy is
minerals
carbohydrates
fats
proteins
99
When a dying person sys, "Just let me live until my son graduates," the person my by
acceptance
denaial
depression
bargaining
100
Which is not one of the four vital signs?
apical pulse
pulse
temperature
respirations
101
A degree awarded by a college or university after prescribed courses that usually last four yrs
associate's
doctor's
master's
bachelor's
102
Total amount of money earned for hours worked is
gross
take home pay
net wage
fixed expense