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MP1 Assessment Review Quiz
MP1 Assessment Review Quiz
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This is the review quiz for the MP1 Assessment Play until you know every question and answer!
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
He created the first encyclopedia.
Voltaire
Diderot
Rousseau
Locke
2
He argued that before organized society, humans were engaged in ruthless survival struggle.
Rousseau
Locke
Hobbes
Montesquieu
3
This man jumpstarted the Scientific Revolution by proposing a sun-centered solar system:
Copernicus
Aristotle
Kepler
Galileo
4
Renaissance means:
new style art
beautiful art
scholarly insight
rebirth or reawakening
5
"I do not agree with a word you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseau
Voltaire
6
Wrote about the separation of powers that the US would eventually adopt
Locke
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Jefferson
7
The person who invented the printing press:
Luther
Durer
Newton
Gutenberg
8
Who wrote "The Social Contract" a book that said all rights are given up to the community?
Montesquieu
Locke
Hobbes
Rousseau
9
The great intellectuals of the Enlightenment were called:
philosophes
sages
philotechs
physiocrats
10
Much of the conversation of the Enlightenment took place in:
palaces
schools
salons
churches
11
According to the Enlightenment Philosophes everything had to comport with:
Tradition
Religious dogma
Theology
Reason
12
Who wrote the "Wealth of Nations"?
Rousseau
Voltaire
Smith
Wollstonecraft
13
John Locke was against absolute monarchy as inconsistent with civil society.
Sometimes
True
False
He never offered an opinion on this
14
He famously said "I think, therefore I am".
Bacon
Descartes
Newton
Voltaire
15
A sun-centered solar system is called:
heliocentric
concentric
geocentric
eccentric
16
A wealthy merchant/banker, patron of the arts and the ruler of Florence:
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Francesco Petrarch
Lorenzo the Magnificent
Leonardo da Vinci
17
The agreement by which people give up a state of nature for organized society is called a:
social contract
compact of the philosophes
election results
constitution of the people
18
In which century did the Enlightenment primarily take place?
17th
16th
19th
18th
19
The economic system that features free markets and no government interference:
barter
socialism
laissez-faire capitalism
communism
20
The Enlightenment formed the basis of the intellectualism of Western Civilization.
True
False
21
The greatest (most influential) figure of the Enlightenment was:
Rousseau
Voltaire
Newton
Locke
22
A "patron" was:
a financial supporter of the arts
a religious authority
an artist
a talented writer
23
According to the Enlightenment philosophes, this belongs to all human beings at birth
natural rights
social contract
tabula rasa
laissez-faire
24
Mathematician who suggested elliptical orbits for the planets
Galileo
Kepler
Copernicus
Brahe
25
What was the Enlightenment inspired by?
The American Revolution
The Age of Absolutism
The Scientific Revolution
The Renaissance
26
He proposed the theory of gravity
Copernicus
Galileo
Newton
Kepler
27
Italian painter, inventor and Renaissance Man:
Leonardo da Vinci
Francesco Petrarch
Lorenzo the Magnificent
Michelangelo Buonorroti
28
Which phrase did Jefferson borrow almost word for word in the Declaration of Independence?
"life, liberty and property"
"consent of the governed"
"truths are self-evident"
"everyone is equal under the law"
29
Stated that the people have the right to overthrow a repressive government.
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseau
30
He was tried before the Inquisition and forced to recant his findings on heliocentrism:
Kepler
Galileo
Brahe
Copernicus
31
What best describes a 'Renaissance Man"?
a person who is only artistic
A person who is talented in many fields
a person who is only athletic
a person who is only intelligent
32
He wrote about a social contract where society was governed by the General Will.
Locke
Rousseau
Hobbes
Montesquieu
33
The US Declaration of Independence clearly reflects the ideas of:
Kant
Hobbes
Rousseau
Locke
34
Most of the Enlightenment intellectuals were:
Atheists
Christians
Agnostics
Deists
35
Sculptor who was famous for his masterpiece, David
Lorenzo the Magnificent
Francesco Petrarch
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo Buonarroti