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MILADY Final Study Guide
MILADY Final Study Guide
203 terms
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StudBud Administration
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2,135 plays
this study guide covers chapters 1-32
Flashcards
203 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
203
Answers
1
6th step of 10 step consultation method
show and tell
discuss upkeep and maintainance
review the intake form
determine and rate client’s preferences
2
in ancient rome, hair color was used by women to indicate
personal wealth
education level
marital status
class in society
3
your ___ involves your posture and the way you walk and move
physical activity
physical fitness
physical presentation
physical problems
4
disease spread form one person to another
communicable disease
systemic disease
occupational disease
infectious disease
5
photoepilation ___
has significant side effects
poses a significant risk of infection
requires the use of needles
can clear 50-60% of hair in 12 weeks
6
this, along with negative gossip, can bring an ideal atmosphere to a halt
consideration
impolite demeanor
poor listening
friendliness
7
cutting living skin is only allowed by ___
medical nail techs
advanced nail techs
advanced cosmetologists
qualified medical professionals
8
effective human relations&communication skills build ___, inc growth, promote positive work env
professional ethics
lasting client relationships
strong values
stimulating conversations
9
antimicrobial and antibacterial soaps are ___ regular soaps or detergents
just as effective as
no more effective than
slightly more effective than
slightly less effective than
10
inn cosmetology, the ability to produce an effect is known as ___
productivity
effectiveness
strength
efficacy
11
___ involves fulfilling one's full potential
self-actualization
personal desire
self-management
self-indulgence
12
1 important golden rule of communication for building a successful beauty career is to...
use casual grammar/slang
be casual and comfortable
speak softly
beware if your body language
13
not having ___ available poses a health risk and violates federal and state regulations
MRSAs
HRVs
SDSs
CDCs
14
(SDS 16) handling & storage lists precautions for safe handling and storage, including
incompatibilities
identifiers
reactions
ingredients
15
who helped gloria swanson glamorize nail polish in the 30s
marilyn monroe
elizabeth taylor
lillian gish
jean harlow
16
to achieve success, it's important to make a conscious effort to ___ everyone
believe in
admire
respect
criticize
17
after each client, properly clean foot basin&add correct amount of disinfectant&soak for ___
1 minute
5 minutes
10 seconds
10 minutes
18
as you interact and communicate with coworkers, you should be honest and...
obvious
averse
frigtenn
sensitive
19
some ___ disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and implements
hospital
antifungal
nonporous
tuberculocidal
20
to help protect clothing from dirt and stains, consider wearing this to work
pair of coveralls
scotch-guarded clothing
pair of scrubs
apron or a smock
21
ancient greeks made lavish use of perfumes and cosmetics for grooming, medicinal purposes, and
social rites
religious rites
burial rites
family events
22
when interacting with coworkers, make an effort to remain... and resist drama and cliques
objective
assertive
aggressive
aloof
23
reaction from extreme sensitivity to certain food, chemicals, or normally harmless substances
a contamination
infection
an allergy
an inflammation
24
if youre involved in a scheding mix up, always remember to...
be polite and never argue about who is correct
be polite while arguing that you’re correct
be aggressive but refrain from arguing
be assertive and argue that you’re correct
25
appropriate for hair removal procedure for client’s underarms
tweezing
cutting with scissors
waxing
depilatory
26
modifying the workplace and its equipment/tools to make body movements comfortable and safe
ergonomics
economics
ecology
ergonology
27
how long should your personal mission statement be
one or two pages
one or two paragraphs
brief summary
one or two sentences
28
method of hair removal requires removal of all hair from front and back of bikini area
threading
sugaring
waxing
brazilian bikini waxing
29
when setting feasible goals it is important to
focus on what feels good today
create a plan and revisit it often
lock into a rigid plan
avoid frequent changes to the plan
30
when washing hands, use disinfected nail brush to properly clean them. the process should take
45 seconds
60 seconds
5 minutes
10 seconds
31
ability to understand is ___ to operating effectively in many industries
major key
irrelevant
unimportant
incidental
32
disease affects the body as a whole, often due to under/overfunctioning internal glands/organs
occupational
contagious
systemic
infectious
33
which blocks the creative mind from exploring ideas and discovering solutions to challenges
familial support
motivation
criticism
enthusiasm
34
to not maintaining a prof. image in a salon includes loss of clients, poor reputation, &
bad attitude
loss of income
having fewer friends
loss of self-esteem
35
when you meet older client for the first time, you should…
asked the client how they wish to be addressed
Address the client by the honorific
Address the client by their first name
Address the client solemnly
36
sugaring can remove hair as. short as
1/2 in
1/8 in
1/4 in
1/3 in
37
good communication skills reduce potential workplace
harmony
compatibility
conflict
consistency
38
(SDS 16 categories) toxicology information includes routes of exposure, related symptoms, & ___
exposure and protection
acute and chronic effects
safe handling and storage
restrictions and transportations
39
who were the first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion
romans
chinese
greeks
egyptians
40
accelerated hydrogen peroxide (AHP) is a recently approved disinfectant that must be changed
every 30 days
every 5 days
every 7 days
every 14 days
41
it's important to wear gloves and ___ while disinfecting nonelectrical tools and implements
a face mask
an apron
safety glasses
remove jewelry
42
to get experience providing hair services on film and TV sets, for a period of time be prepared
to work only a few hours per day
to immediately join a union
to offer to volunteer
to work without tools
43
how long should product stay on skin when performing depilatory patch test
7-10 min
30-60 sec
5-7 min
2-3 min
44
when should the client consultation be performed
during the service
after the service
before starting the actual service
when booking the appointment
45
less likely than the other to be requested by men for hair removal
neck
feet
back
chest
46
method of hair removal uses electric current to growth cells of the hair
electrolysis
sugaring
laser hair removal
photoepilation
47
which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions
OSHA
FDA
EPA
CDC
48
after cleaning and disinfecting a pipeless foot spa after each client, how do you dry it
with a clean linen towel
let it air dry
with a blowdryer
with a clean paper towel
49
3 bad habits that keep you from maintaining peak performance are no game plan, perfectionism, &
failing to prioritize
procrastinating
annual planning
making mistakes
50
one goal of ergonomics is to make workplace tools safer and more
attractive
efficient
flexible
economical
51
your shoes should have a low heel and
offer good arch support
have a soft sole
have a loose fit
have a tight fit
52
recommended time between waxings
4-6 weeks
2-4 weeks
one week
6-8 weeks
53
provides link between salons and beauty industry through new products, trends, and techniques
manufacturer educator
hair color specialist
distributor sales consultant
salon trainer
54
beauty icon who turned hairstyling world on its ear with revolutionary geometi cuts
max factor
vidal sassoon
charles nessler
queen nefertiti
55
if you were a middle class woman in ancient rome, what color would you color your hair
black
red
blond
brown
56
presence of pus can be a sign of ___
congestion
immunity
a bacteria infection
a sunburn
57
while you work, a good guideline to follow is to
keep your back and neck relaxed
avoid regular stretching exercises
use ergonomically designed implements
endure long periods of uninterrupted repetitive motions
58
when communicating with salon manager about an issue, you should... beforehand
cover up your mistakes
think of people you can blame
think of possible solutions
think of possible excuses
59
if a client is revealing increasingly private details, ... or try to excuse yourself
turn on a loud machine
Change the subject
reveal a personal detail
discontinue service
60
methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms is called ___
infection reduction
organism control
infection control
transmission control
61
ensure you are dressed for success by tuning in to
the weather and the environment
your career goals
your innermost desires
the salon's culture
62
not considered ommon contradiction for hair removal
pustules
recent cosmetic surgery
sunburn
chronic migraines
63
all are why cosmetologists should study/have a thorough understanding of life skills except
life skills help keep interactions with clients positive
having good life skills eliminates need for self-esteem
life skills help you deal with difficult situations
good life skills lead to a more satisfying/productive career
64
at work, your clothing should always be stylish, comfortable, and
highly accessorized
colorful
functional
formal
65
bacteria that grows in pairs and can cause pneumonia are ___
diplococci
streptococci
staphylococci
bacilli
66
unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly
professionalism
procrastination
perfectionism
punctuality
67
3rd step of the 10 step consultation method
perform a needs assessment
analyze the clients hair
determine and rate the clients preferences
review the clients lifestyle
68
Standard Precautions require employers & employees to assume all human blood & body fluids are
potentially dangerous
potentially toxic
potentially harmless
potentially infectious
69
the term ___ describes a ringworm fungus of the foot
tinea pedis
tinea capitis
tinea barbae
tinea spirilla
70
coined the term
day spa
madam cj walked
marcel grateau
noel decaprio
sarah breedlove
71
one action step for success suggests you practice doing what helps you maintain
a positive self-image
an elevated ego
a friendly approach
a comfortable demeanor
72
successfully sharing info b/w 2 people/groups so the info is understood is called...
overt communication
direct communication
strong communication
effective communism
73
add ___ when diluting to prevent foaming, which can result in an incorrect mixing ratio
disinfectant to water
water to disinfectant
draining basket to disinfectant
tongs to water
74
method of hair removal temporarily removes superfluous hair by dissolving at the skin’s surface
electrolysis
threading
laser hair removal
depilatory
75
items that can be cleaned,disinfected,&used on 1+ people even if the item is exposed to fluids
multiuse
disposable
porous
single-use
76
chemical process that destroys most (not necessarily all) harmful organisms on surfaces
cleaning
sterilizing
sanitizing
disinfecting
77
organisms that host in another organism while contributing nothing to the survival of the host
debris
bacilli
parasites
cocci
78
tool used to remove unwanted hair at the nape of the neck
shears
electric clipper
tweezers
straight razor
79
practical step for effectively communicating in the workplace
talk more, listen less
be inattentive
Believe in yourself
react instead of responding
80
putting off until tomorrow what you can do today is
time management
scheduling
perfectionism
procrastination
81
basic units of all living things
cells
organs
muscles
nerves
82
dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell is the ___
chromatid
nucleus
cell membrane
cytoplasm
83
disease caused by pathogenic organisms that enter the body&may or may not be spread btw people
occupationnal disease
infectious disease
systemic disease
contagious disease
84
another name for hirsuties is ___
hypertrophy
hypopigmentation
hypertrichosis
hyperhidrosis
85
cocci are bacteria that are ___
rod-shaped
round shaped
corkscrew-shaped
spore-shaped
86
who developed makeup that was popular with movie stars because it wouldn't cake or crack
max factor
mary kay
charles revson
charles nessler
87
your wrists should be kept in a ___ as much as possible
turned upward position
bent position
straight or neutral position
turned downward position
88
don’t attempt to fulfill the role of..., career guy, sounding board, or motivational coach
polite listener
professional acquaintance
hair color expert
counselor
89
aka threading, is temporary hair removal method where cotton thread is twisted on skin
stretching
banding
rolling
stringing
90
to be a successful salon manager, you need an aptitude for math, accounting, and understand
anatomy
physiology
chemistry
marketing
91
any organism of microscopic to submicroscopic size is a ___
microorganism
streptococci
mycobacterium
staphylococci
92
professional cosmetologists should brush, floss, and use ___ throughout the day as needed
lotion
antiseptic
fragrance
mouthwash
93
schedule clients who are … Late for the last appointment of the day or ask them to arrive early
rarely
habitually
never
occasionally
94
which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning
spirilla
diplococci
streptococci
bacilli
95
type of disinfectant with a very high pH that can damage the skin or eyes is called ___
alcohol and quats
alcohol and bleach
phenolic disinfectants
EPA-registered disinfectants
96
quat solutions are ___ disinfectants when used properly in the salon
never effective
somewhat adequate
somewhat effective
very effective
97
to be diplomatic, you should be assertive rather than
considerate
aggressive
intelligent
sensitive
98
it's ideal that salons identify when equipment is used, cleaned, disinfected, etc., in ___
the cosmetologist's memory
a logbook
a note pad
a private computer file
99
to counter the negative impact of repetitive motions or long periods spent in one position
being aware of the body vascular system
practicing regular body manipulation
stretching and walking around at intervals
wearing ill-fitting shoes
100
___ has guidelines for glove, mask,& eyewear use when contact with body fluids is a possibility
Standard Precautions
Universal Provisions
Universal Preparations
Standard Preconditions
101
different bacteria move in different ways, and self-movement is known as ___
motility
locomotion
evolution
migration
102
removal of blood/other potentially infectious materials on item's surface&removal of debris
cleaning
sterilization
decontamination
disinfection
103
parasitic diseases may be caused by ___
lice
cocci
bacteria
bacilli
104
document also known as a client questionnaire, consultatiom card, health history form
welcome form
entrance form
intake form
greeting form
105
disease spread from one person to another is called a(n) ___
contagious disease
toxin
fungicidal
systemic disease
106
the process that destroys all microbial life is ___
cleaning
sterilization
sanitization
decontamination
107
before beginning any service, wash hands with pump soap, warm water, and a ___
clean, disinfected sponge
chemical disinfectant
chemical exfoliant
clean, disinfected nail brush
108
5.25% sodium hypochlorite is also known as
household bleach
household ammonia
table salt
white vinegar
109
the virus that causes AIDS is ___
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
human papilloma virus (HPV)
hepatitis B virus (HBV)
hepatitis C virus (HCV)
110
mitosis is the usual process of cell reproduction when the cell divides into 2 identical cells
mother cells
daughter cells
father cells
son cells
111
(using soft wax) if wax lands on an area of a client you don’t wish to treat, remove with
lotion designed to dissolve/remove wax
cloth saturated with rubbing alcohol
cloth saturated in warm water
astringent or toner
112
there's no additive, powder, or tablet that eliminates the need for you to ___ equipment
clean and maintain
clean and immunize
clean and sterilize
clean and disinfect
113
you should hold your elbows at no more than ___ degree angle away from your body for long
15
60
90
25
114
determination of the nature of a disease from its symptoms &/or diagnostic tests
disinfection
direct transmission
analysis
diagnosis
115
procrastination may be a symptom of
lacking a game plan
exceptional organization
taking on too much at once
compulsion for perfection
116
women used henna to stain their hair and nails a rich, warm red during what era
middle ages
egyptian era
victorian era
renaissance
117
items that are ___ are also considered absorbent
pathogenic
phenolic
porous
parasitic
118
OSHA complied with GHS which requires use of standard format called ___ (SDS) to replace MSDS
Surety Data Support
Safety Data Sheet
Safety Data Support
Safety Data Standards
119
in handling a client who’s dissatisfied with the service, the ultimate goal is to
fully satisfy the client, regardless of the cost
make the client happy&willing to return for future services
get the client out of the salon ASAP
convince the client the you’re right and they’re wrong
120
when we pay attention to our ___, we can learn how to manage our time efficiently
inner organizer
insecurities
feelings of guilt
cravings
121
if redness/swelling occurs from waxing, soothe with...and cool compress
moisturizing lotion
aloe gel
rubbing alcohol
astringent
122
process where bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into 2 new cells
photosynthesis
binary fission
metamorphosis
meiosis
123
presence of blood or other potentially infectious materials/visible debris/residues
infection
contamination
inflammation
allergy
124
disinfectants sold and used in the US must carry a(n)___ registration number
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Occupation Protection Agency (OPA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
US Department of Labor (DOL)
125
produced by organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites
a pathogenic disease
an infectious disease
a systemic disease
a contagious disease
126
electrolysis involves the administration of an electronic current with a very fine ___
rod-like electrode
short metal strip
set of round paddles
needle-shaped electrode
127
african civilization used hairstyles to convey age, marital status, _____, and rank
religious beliefs
education
power
political position
128
licensing, enforcement, and your conduct when working in the salon are regulated by
state
city
federal
international
129
repetitive motions have a cumulative effect on the muscles and
bones
tendons
joints
skin
130
who used essential oils from nature in perfumes and for purification purposes
egyptians
chinese
greeks
romans
131
never let disinfectants such as phenols come in contact with your
gloves
skin
implements
clothing
132
after they've been properly cleaned&disinfected, implements should be stored in a ___ container
disposable
permanently sealed
clean and uncovered
clean and covered
133
if a client request a specific color or cut that cannot be achieved, you should…
Perform the service since this is what the client wants
with use the service until the client it will not work
Create your own design and ignore what the client wants
create a plan, offer alternative looks, set future goals
134
submicroscopic particle that infects/resides in cells of biological organisms
cocci
virus
parasite
bacterium
135
it's recommended that you study during blocks of time that would be wasted, like
while listening to your instructor
while waiting in a doctor's office
while practicing new skills
while getting sufficient rest
136
ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called ___
immunity
decontamination
regulation
inflammation
137
self-esteem is based on inner strength and begins with trusting your ability to
become popular
achieve set goals
handle clients effectively
communicate with others
138
worlds first ammonia-free hair color was invented in 1985 by
trevor sorbie
farouk shami
vidal sassoon
noel decaprio
139
which part of the body is deemed inappropriate for tweezing
tops of the feet
shoulders
bikini line
upper lip
140
it's important that your clothing be free of dirt and is
colorful
new
stain free
expensive
141
when your behavior and actions are aligned with your values, you maintain your
ethics
motivation
integrity
self-image
142
your shoulders should be relaxed and ___ when you are providing client services
slightly curved
extended
level
slightly arched
143
transmission of blood/body fluids through contact with intermediate contaminated object (razor)
direct transmission
indirect transmission
direct portability
indirect transference
144
what provides the best opportunity to advance your career and achieve real success
continuing education
professional attitude
basic school education
networking
145
illnesses resulting from conditions associated with employment
occupational diseases
pathogenic diseases
systemic diseases
contagious diseases
146
method of hair removal uses intense light to destroy growth cells of hair follicles
hirsutism
electrolysis
photoepilation
tweezing
147
how would victorian women induce
natural
color
applied rouge
applied lip stains
applied natural ingredients
pinched their cheeks
148
awareness of posture and ___ with good work habits, tools, and equipment, will up your health
weight
activity
movements
height
149
fungal infections are much more common on the ___ than on the hands
face
feet
knees
elbows
150
to earn a clients’… And loyalty, be consistent
trust
money
affection
respect
151
when disinfecting a whirlpool foot spa after client use, circulate the disinfectant for ___
20 minutes
10 minutes
5 minutes
60 seconds
152
a ___ infection appears as a lesion containing pus&is confined to a specific part of the body
secondary
primary
systemic
local
153
laser hair removal is most effective when used on follicles that are in the ___ phase
anagen
telogen
catagen
resting
154
___ right before performing a service because you didn't plan ahead could be a disaster
texting a friend
drinking coffee
calling a friend
posting on Facebook
155
it’s recommended that you allow how much time in your schedule to do the client consultation
15-20 min
3-5 min
1-3 min
5-15 min
156
epilator removed hair from
middle of follicle
all parts of follicle
bottom of follicle
top of follicle
157
lawrence gel, chemist in 1932, introduced first permanent color and founded the company
wella
l'oreal
nexus
clairol
158
what led to a new prosperity in the US when beauty followed celebrity and society figure trends
the great depression
WW1
assembly lines
industrialization
159
using ___ bleach can damage metal and plastic
too little
any amount of
too much
diluted
160
AMBBA had the goal to standardize requirements for barber school, curriculum, and setting forth
service prices
shop protocols
state licensing laws
professional dress code
161
bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called ___
cytoplasm
protoplasm
nucleic acid
protons
162
if hair is more than ____ long, it should be trimmed before waxing
1 inch
1/2 inch
1-1/2 inches
1/4 inch
163
___ or negative thoughts can be counterproductive and work against your ability to succeed
frequent naps
self-critical
unsure behavior
vigorous exercise
164
ability to deal with difficult situations comes from having
strong family unit
specific career goals
fine-tuned smile
well-developed life skills
165
absolute requirement for laser hair removal is that the hair being removed must be...
in the cartagena phase
darker than the surrounding skin
in the anagen phase
lighter than the surrounding skin
166
to be ready to apply, wax needs to be warm, not hot, and
bubbling from the heat
flow off the spatula as a liquid
thick consistency, like. peanut butter
drip smoothly off the spatula
167
effective communication is improved through practicing verbal and nonverbal skills and ___
talking softly
active listening
speaking loudly
having a warm smile
168
the scientific name of barbers itch is
folliculitis barbae
tinea capitis
tinea spirilla
tinea pedis
169
conscious act of planning life instead of just letting things happen is described as having
goals
ambition
game plan
dreams
170
natural arch of the eyebrows follows the
frontal muscle
frontal bone
orbital bone
mandible bone
171
daily maintenance of cleanliness by practicing good healthful habits
professional image
professional hygiene
physical presentation
personal hygiene
172
establishing a professional online image is an essential ___ attribute
popularity-building
personal
image-building
spiritual
173
refers to the moral principles by which we live and work
ethics
justice
emotions
equality
174
which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface
hepatitis D
hepatitis C
hepatitis A
hepatitis B
175
lyme disease and syphillis are caused by spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria called ___
spirilla
cocci
bacilli
diplococci
176
the SDS contains ___ categories of information
10
14
12
16
177
which is one of the action steps for success
show respect only to those who can help you in your career
always strive to meet salon manager's definition of success
keep your personal life separate from your work
never practice new behaviors
178
if the label on disinfection product includes the word
concentrate
it means the product must be
heated before use
used without water
heated during use
diluted before use
179
contact with non-intact skin or potentially infectious materials are the result of a(n) ___
contamination
exposure incident
allergy
inflammation
180
the... is the communication w a client that determines client needs and how to achieve results
client communication
client conversation
client consultation
client conference
181
transmission of blood or body fluids through touching, kissing, coughing, sneezing,etc., is ___
direct transmission
indirect transmission
sterile transmission
infection transmission
182
during the middle ages, women wore colored makeup on their
hands
eyes
ears
lips
183
which of these should be kept in your personal hygiene pack
gum
lipstick
teeth whitener
toothbrush
184
which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice
scabies
tinea pedis
hepatitis
pediculosis capitis
185
various poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called ___
flagella
toxins
tinea
bacteria
186
to look more intelligent during the renaissance, women
shaved their eyebrows and hairline
wore plain, simple clothing
wore highly colored lip preparations
dyed their hair black or dark brown
187
to avoid ergonomic-related injuries, consider using
a heated body wrap
knee braces
an anti-fatigue mat
a back brace
188
2nd half of 20th century saw mascara, improved hair care, nail products, weekly apts boom and
wane
growth
proliferation
death
189
as you work your neck should be
leaning toward the dominant hand
bent over the client
elongated and balanced over the shoulders
leaning away from the dominant hand
190
impression you project through both your outward appearance and your conduct in the workplace
professional hygiene
personal hygiene
professional image
physical presentation
191
curling iron was invented by
max factor
vidal sassoon
sarah breedlove
marcel grateau
192
your reactions and ability to... in the face of challenges are critical to being successful
stand up
communicate effectively
control fear
remain assertive
193
which is one of the recommended strategies to effectively manage your time
don't schedule free time because it is a waste of time
always work as hard as possible, neglecting phys. activity
make effective time management a habit
plan commitments around leisure time
194
most manufacturers consider the creative director to be the driving force behind success and
low-level position
mid-level position
first-tier position
executive-level position
195
ninth step of the 10 step consultation method
discuss upkeep and maintenance
review the clients lifestyle
review the consultation
make color recommendations
196
antiseptics are intended for ___
disinfecting equipment
disinfecting innstruments
sterilizing equipment
reducing microbes on the skin
197
abnormal condition of all/part of the body which makes the body incapable of normal function
an infection
a contamination
an allergy
a disease
198
during client consultation, clients should compete the intake form that discloses...medications
allergy medicines
topical
oral
both topical and oral
199
as part of the SDS categories, first-aid measures include important symptoms/effects as well as
use restrictions
required treatments
product use
containment and clean-up
200
motivation and self-___ skills will help you move to the next level in your career
involvement
management
esteem
centeredness
201
short-term goals can generally be completed within one ___ or less
year
month
week
day
202
___ is a condition when the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection
an allergy
an exposure incident
a contagion
an inflammation
203
1-celled microorganisms having both plant&animal characteristics are called ___
cocci
bacteria
flagella
fungi