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Final Exam Quiz
Final Exam Quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Sharks like many marine predators demonstrate
countershading
which allows them to blend into their environment better.
False
True
2
Mangroves and Sea Grasses belong to what kingdom of life?
Plantae
Protista
Eubacteria
Fungi
3
Hurricanes & Typhoons are types of Cyclones.
True
False
4
Which of the following is incorrect?
Cat 1 Hurricane = 74-95 mph
Cat 4 Hurricane = 130-156 mph
Cat 2 Hurricane = 96-110 mph
Cat 3 Hurricane = 111-130 mph
5
A Threatened Species is a species likely to become endangered if they are not protected.
True
False
6
trade winds become weaker and reverse direction in the pacific ocean changing the weather patterns in the area.
La Nina
El Nino
7
Climate Change is a long term shift in temperature and weather patterns causing more extreme and abnormal conditions.
False
True
8
Climate is the day-to-day conditions of the atmosphere like heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, and rain.
True
False
9
The oldest living organisms in the ocean are Cyanobacteria. They belong to the kingdom
Eubacteria
.
True
False
10
Which of the following is a Keystone Species we talked about in class?
Great White Sharks
Black-Tip Reef Sharks
Sea Otters
Red Lionfish
11
Birds & Bats can both fly, but they DO NOT have a common ancestor.
Divergent Evolution
Convergent Evolution
12
A Storm/Hurricane Watch means conditions are excepted in the next 48 hours.
False
True
13
Which of the following is a good example of mutualism in a marine ecosystem?
Tongue-Eating Louse & Fish
Clownfish & Anemone
Remoras & Sharks
Honeybees & Sunflowers
14
an occluded front occurs when a warm air mass is stuck between two cold air masses.
True
False
15
The strongest winds on a hurricane are found here.
Wind Bands
Eye Wall
Underground
Eye
16
What are the THREE ways heat can be transferred in the atmosphere?
Inertia
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
17
What is the most complex kingdom of life?
Plantae
Protista
Animalia
Eubactertia
18
Extremophiles like the Hyperthermophiles belong to what kingdom of life.
Viruses
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Fungi
19
an INCREASE in the pH of the ocean causes Ocean Acidification.
False
True
20
The Blue Whale is the second most endangered marine animal.
True
False
21
Which of the following is a good example of parasitism in a marine ecosystem?
Tongue-Eating Louse & Fish
Mosquitoes & Humans
Honeybees & Sunflowers
Remoras & Sharks
22
High Pressure System have good weather. Low Pressure Systems have bad weather.
False
True
23
A Storm/Hurricane Warning means that conditions are expected within the next 36 hours.
True
False
24
The correct order in which you would see mangroves from closest to the shore to furthest is Red, White, and Black.
True
False
25
Which of the following is correct regarding Chemosynthesis?
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O3 + Sugar
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Phosphorus
CO2 + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Sulfur
CO + H2O + Hydrogen Sulfide = O2 + Sugar + Sulfur
26
Binomial Nomenclature is the system we use to name organisms.
True
False
27
Which of the following is the correct spelling for a Red Lionfish using binomial nomenclature?
Pterois volitans
Pterois Volitans
pterois volitans
pterois volitans
28
Overfishing is taking more of an aquatic species than the ecosystem can handle.
True
False
29
A TED or Turtle Excluder Device allows turtles to swim out of large fishing nets.
True
False
30
Which of the following is NOT one of the THREE domains of life?
Bacteria
Viruses
Archaea
Eukarya
31
This forms when a cold front and warm front meet and stop moving. Neither are powerful enough to move the other.
Occluded Front
Cold Front
Warm Front
Stationary Front
32
What old dude invented traditional classification?
Carolus Linnaeus
John Cooke
Jacque Cousteau
Paul George
33
We use this to group organisms based off of their similarities.
Dichotomous Key
Cladogram
34
Remoras and Sharks are a good example of mutualism in a marine ecosystem.
True
False
35
The purpose of the Endangered Species Act is to protect imperiled species and the ecosystems they depend on.
False
True
36
We use this to group organisms based off their genetic similarities & common ancestors.
Cladogram
Dichotomous Key
37
Eutrophication is an overabundance of nutrients in a body of water that leads to algal blooms and dead zones.
True
False
38
Any organism that floats IN the water column.
Benton
Plankton
Benthic
Neuston
39
Kelp and Algae belong to what kingdom of life?
Plantae
Eubacteria
Fungi
Protista
40
This species is likely to become extinct if humans do not intervene.
Proposed
Threatened
Vulnerable
Endangered
41
Photosynthesis is CO2 + H2O + Sunlight = O2 & Sugar
False
True
42
Dolphins and Penguins both have fins for swimming.
Homologous Traits
Analogous Traits
43
Which of the following is an Invasive Species to Florida's reefs?
Red Mangrove
Red Lionfish
Loggerhead Sea Turtle
Bull Sharks
44
The
Portuguese Man O' War
is a good example of what?
Neuston
Benton
Plankton
Benthic
45
A Clade is a group of organisms that have a single common ancestor.
True
False
46
When a harmless species looks like another species that is harmful to avoid predation.
Batesian Mimicry
Mullerian Mimicry
Automimicry
Mimi Mimicry
47
Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms.
True
False
48
Protista is the rarest kingdom of life in the ocean.
True
False
49
The Vaquita is the MOST endangered marine animal.
True
False
50
Remoras and Sharks are a good example of commensalism in a marine ecosystem.
False
True