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APGoPo Civil Liberties and Rights Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APGoPo Civil Liberties and Rights Review
APGoPo Civil Liberties and Rights Review
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Unit 3 AP Government and Politics Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
No racial quotas allowed in admissions, but race can be considered.
Gratz v. Bollinger, 2003
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
Regents v. Bakke, 1978
Santa Fe ISD v. Doe, 2000
2
Slaves are not citizens.
Gibbons v. Ogden, 1824
Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896
Dred Scott v. Sanford, 1857
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
3
States must honor laws and rules of other states.
Establishment Clause
Free Exercise Clause
Commerce Clause
Full Faith and Credit Clause
4
Established a women’s right to an abortion under specific circumstances.
Terry v. Ohio, 1968
Roe v. Wade, 1973
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
5
Judicial review established.
McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819
Gibbons v. Ogden, 1824
Marbury v. Madison, 1803
Near v. Minnesota, 1931
6
Government aid to religious schools is NOT allowed.
Lemon v. Kurtzman, 1971
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
Texas v. Johnson, 1989
U.S. v. Nixon, 1974
7
Overturned Plessy ruling with regard to public schools.
U.S. v. Nixon, 1974
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
Roth v. U.S., 1957
Gregg v. Georgia, 1976
8
Commerce Clause applies to private business/interstate activities.
Miranda v. Arizona, 1966
Roe v. Wade, 1973
Heart of Atlanta v. U.S., 1964
Gregg v. Georgia, 1976
9
Government’s right to prevent the media from publishing certain materials.
First Amendment
Prior restraint
Judicial review
Gag order
10
No school-led prayers at extracurricular events.
Engel v. Vitale, 1962
Terry v. Ohio, 1968
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
Santa Fe ISD v. Doe, 2000
11
Defined “unreasonable search and seizure,” regulated use of warrants to obtain evidence
Mapp v. Ohio, 1961
Lemon v. Kurtzman, 1971
Gideon v. Wainwright, 1963
Gitlow v. New York, 1925
12
Defined “unreasonable search and seizure,” regulated use of warrants to obtain evidence
Mapp v. Ohio, 1961
Buckley v. Valeo, 1976
Griswold v. Connecticut, 1965
Santa Fe ISD v. Doe, 2000
13
“Congress shall make no law ... prohibiting the free exercise thereof..." (religion)
Free Exercise Clause
Full Faith and Credit Clause
Supremacy Clause
Establishment Clause
14
Death penalty does not violate the constitution.
Buckley v. Valeo, 1976
Miranda v. Arizona, 1966
Gregg v. Georgia, 1976
Korematsu v. U.S., 1944
15
States must provide defendants with attorneys in state courts.
Gideon v. Wainwright, 1963
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992
Miranda v. Arizona, 1966
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
16
Jury in Civil Trials
7th Amendment
5th Amendment
6th Amendment
8th Amendment
17
No “prior restraint” of publication based on freedom of the press.
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, 1988
Buckley v. Valeo, 1976
Near v. Minnesota, 1931
18
Death penalty does not violate the constitution.
Gratz v. Bollinger, 2003
Gregg v. Georgia, 1976
Texas v. Johnson, 1989
Lemon v. Kurtzman, 1971
19
Speedy and Public Trial, Confront Witness, Counsel
5th Amendment
14th Amendment
6th Amendment
8th Amendment
20
Executive privilege does not extend to criminal cases.
Marbury v. Madison, 1803
U.S. v. Nixon, 1974
Miller v. California, 1973
Texas v. Johnson, 1989
21
Established Congress’s power to regulate interstate commerce.
Mapp v. Ohio, 1961
McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
Gibbons v. Ogden, 1824
22
Affirmative action in college admissions process okay but limited.
Miller v. California, 1973
Baker v. Carr, 1962
Gratz v. Bollinger, 2003
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
23
School searches without warrants possible.
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
Miller v. California, 1973
Engel v. Vitale, 1962
Lemon v. Kurtzman, 1971
24
Established right to privacy as implied by the Bill of Rights
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992
Griswold v. Connecticut, 1965
Roth v. U.S., 1957
Roe v. Wade, 1973
25
Guarantees of freedom in the Constitution and Bill of Rights.
Civil Liberties
Mrs. King is Awesome!
Equality
Civil Rights
26
No school-led prayer in public schools.
Miller v. California, 1973
Engel v. Vitale, 1962
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, 1988
New Jersey v. TLO, 1985
27
“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion”
Elastic Clause
Free-Exercise Clause
Establishment Clause
Commerce Clause
28
States can put some restrictions on Roe rights.
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, 1988
Gideon v. Wainwright, 1963
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992
Roe v. Wade, 1973
29
Citizenship, Due Process, Equal Protection
13th Amendment
7th Amendment
8th Amendment
14th Amendment
30
Expanded federal “implied powers.”
Dred Scott v. Sanford, 1857
Gitlow v. New York, 1925
McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819
Marbury v. Madison, 1803
31
Prohibits discrimination in voting.
1968 Fair Housing Act
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
Voting Rights Act of 1965
32
Limited prior restraint of the press.
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, 1988
Near v. Minnesota, 1931
Baker v. Carr, 1962
N.Y. Times v. U.S., 1971
33
Flag burning is a form of political free speech.
Texas v. Johnson, 1989
Roth v. U.S., 1957
Engel v. Vitale, 1962
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
34
Search and Seizure
4th Amendment
5th Amendment
1st Amendment
2nd Amendment
35
“Clear and present danger” principle can be used to limit speech.
Terry v. Ohio, 1968
Texas v. Johnson, 1989
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
Near v. Minnesota, 1931
36
The goal of this was to enforce the 14th Amendment and apply it more clearly.
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Equal Rights Amendment
Voting Rights Act of 1965
1968 Fair Housing Act
37
Community standards determine obscenity.
Regents v. Bakke, 1978
Miller v. California, 1973
Santa Fe ISD v. Doe, 2000
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992
38
Police can search and seize with probable cause.
Terry v. Ohio, 1968
Lemon v. Kurtzman, 1971
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
Korematsu v. U.S., 1944
39
Campaign money is limited, but contributions are a form of speech.
Gitlow v. New York, 1925
Buckley v. Valeo, 1976
Heart of Atlanta v. U.S., 1964
Roe v. Wade, 1973
40
Excessive Bail, Cruel and Unusual Punishments
5th Amendment
6th Amendment
7th Amendment
8th Amendment
41
Right to Bear Arms
2nd Amendment
14th Amendment
1st Amendment
4th Amendment
42
Free speech “incorporated.”
Engel v. Vitale, 1962
Gitlow v. New York, 1925
Marbury v. Madison, 1803
Schenk v. U.S., 1919
43
Indictments, Double Jeopardy, Just Compensation
5th Amendment
4th Amendment
8th Amendment
7th Amendment
44
Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly and Petition
9th Amendment
1st Amendment
5th Amendment
3rd Amendment
45
Police must explain rights of the accused at the time of arrest.
Gitlow v. New York, 1925
Miranda v. Arizona, 1966
Gideon v. Wainwright, 1963
McCulloch v. Maryland, 1819
46
Principle that illegally acquired evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial.
Selective Incorporation
Habeas Corpus
Exclusionary Rule
Reserved Powers Rule
47
Separate but equal facilities for African Americans are constitutional.
Gideon v. Wainwright, 1963
Plessy v. Ferguson, 1896
Korematsu v. U.S., 1944
Brown v. Board of Ed., 1954
48
Court may intervene in apportionment cases; every citizen’s vote carries equal weight
Miller v. California, 1973
Heart of Atlanta v. U.S., 1964
Baker v. Carr, 1962
Dred Scott v. Sanford, 1857
49
School newspapers can be censored by teachers, administrators.
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, 1988
Baker v. Carr, 1962
Gregg v. Georgia, 1976
N.Y. Times v. U.S., 1971
50
Bill of Rights applied to states, gradually.
Supremacy Clause
Clear and Present Danger
Selective Incorporation
Exclusionary Rule
