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Earth Science Test Review
Earth Science Test Review
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#Earth Science Review Grade 8
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which of these has a low viscosity
shampoo
ketchup
water
syrup
2
The collapsed top of a volcano forms a
Fault
Caldera
Depression
Crater
3
What kind of plate boundary is a subduction zone
Convergent
Plate
Transform
Divergent
4
Weathering
causes movement of materials
does not cause movement of materials
5
Earthquake intensity is measured using
Richter Scale
Mercalli Scale
Moh's Hardness Scale
Heinz's Scale
6
This layer of earth has an upper and lower region
lithosphere
mantle
crust
asthenosphere
7
Which of these is built by a constructive force
Arch
Gully
Delta
Canyon
8
Plate boundary that forms mountains
Transform
Convergent
Divergent
9
The hard and rigid layer of earth
Crust
Mantle
Core
Upper mantle
10
The earthquake epicenter is
where energy is released
the point on the surface directly over the focus
the hypocenter
where the rupture began
11
Seismologists believe the earth's outer core is liquid because
The earth wobbles
The inner core is solid
Some seismic waves do not pass through liquids
The earth's axis is tilted
12
Solid layer of earth made of iron and nickel
outer core
inner core
crust
mantle
13
Earthquakes in third-world countries have large death tolls due to
stronger earthquakes
poor hospitals
More tsunamis
poor construction techniques
14
A destructive force would create a
Mountain
Arch
Island
Volcano
15
How many seismogram reading are needed to locate an earthquake epicenter
3
5
6
2
16
Another name for a seismic sea wave is
Bonsai wave
tsunami
tidal wave
Elastic sea wave
17
Erosion is
the process of depositing materials in another place
breaking down and movement of rock causing movement
18
This property determines how lava flows
Viscosity
Color
Iron content
Tension
19
Volcanoes form at
Convergent boundaries
Divergent boundaries
Transform boundaries
20
Plate tectonics is driven by
Isotasy
Magnetism
Convection
Rotation
21
Faults form at
Transform boundaries
Convergent boundaries
Divergent boundaries
22
The largest part of the solid earth is:
Mantle
Hydrosphere
Core
Lithosphere
23
My earth science test score will be
between 1-100%
Passing
Up to me
All of the above
24
How does continental crust compare to oceanic
thinner
thicker
denser
25
Molten rock is called what beneath the earth
Magma
Lava
26
As earthquake waves travel through different materials the direction changes due to
deflection
reflection
elasticity
refraction
27
The viscosity of magma is due to
texture
Water content
pressure
Silica content
28
Processes involved in plate tectonics include
Subduction
transform faults
all of these
Sea-floor spreading
29
The instrument used to record earthquake waves is
Seismograph
Strainometer
Quakeometer
Seismogram
30
The asthenosphere is
Plastic like and flows slowly
the zone that the plates move over
beneath the lithosphere
All of these
31
Seismic waves arrive in this order
P, Surface, S
S, Surface, P
P, S, Surface
S, P, Surface
32
The San Andreas Fault is
A Transform boundary
A Convergent boundary
A Construction zone
A Subduction Zone
33
Tectonic Plates
Vary in thickness
Are all the same thickness
34
This is the plastic like upper zone of the mantle
crust
outer core
asthenosphere
lithosphere
35
The magnitude of an earthquake is measured with
Richter Scale
Moh's Hardness Scale
Mercalli Scale
Deitz's Scale
36
Continents moving on top of the mantle due to convection is
Continental Drift theory
Plate tectonic theory
Big Bang theory
None of these
37
A super heated mudflow is called
Landslide
Mudslide
Lahar
Pyroclastic Flow
38
The earth's core is comprised of mostly
Copper and nickel
Iron and nickel
Sulfur and iron
granite and basalt
39
A fiery cloud of gasses and debris from a volcano
Pyroclastic Flow
Lahar
Volcanic bombs
Ash cloud
40
The fastest seismic waves are
Surface waves
P Waves
Backward waves
S waves