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Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review
Ch. 9 Industrial Revolution Review
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#grade9 #worldhistory #chapter9 #industrialrevolution
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Great Britain encouraged lots of other countries to industrialize.
True
False
2
In communism, everyone would share the factors of production and social classes would not exist
False
True
3
Which of the following is not a positive effect of the Industrial Revolution?
created a growing upper class
increased the wealth of nations
created jobs
raised the standard of living
4
The practice of fencing or enclosing common lands into individual holdings
factors of production
strike
communism
enclosure movement
5
Who invented the spinning jenny?
Richard Arkwright
Eli Whitney
Edmund Cartwright
James Hargreaves
6
An association of workers that plans actions and coordinates demands for workers
strike
unions
communists
factors of production
7
Economic system based on supply, demand, and competition (we have this in the USA)
Capitalism
Communism
Socialism
Utilitarianism
8
A bargaining method involving the refusal of workers to work until their demands have been met
strike
communism
union
capitalism
9
In capitalism the govt should promote the greatest good for the greatest #of ppl in the country
True
False
10
The United States was successful at industrialization was because it had many natural resources
True
False
11
Corporation is a business owned by stockholders who share in $$ but not responsible for debts
False
True
12
Economic and political system in which the government owns all of the means of production
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Utilitarianism
13
Which of the following economic systems is based on private investment for the individual gain?
capitalism
socialism
utilitarianism
communism
14
Robert Owens wrote Wealth of Nations.
True
False
15
William Wilberforce is known for leading the 19th century fight to
limit the length of the workday
abolish child labor
establish public schools
abolish slavery and the slave trade
16
Why did small farmers begin moving to cities in the late 1700’s?
enclosure forced them off their farms
better living conditions
better housing
better resources
17
Industrialization helped close the gap between industrialized and non-industrialized countries
False
True
18
Which of the following was written by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels?
An Essay on the Principles of Man
The Communist Manifesto
The Communist Movement
The Wealth of Nations
19
The movement of people from rural areas to the cities
unions
strike
urbanization
enclosures
20
The term (words) for changes in the 1800s brought about by new inventions
Communism
Capitalism
Industrial Revolution
Urbanization
21
Which of the following was not one of Britain’s major industrialization advantages?
size of country
large population
being surrounded by water
developed banking system
22
What natural resource was most used to power machines in the First Industrial Revolution?
iron
oil
water
coal
23
Who wrote the book the Wealth of Nations?
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Robert Owens
John Stuart Mills
24
The man who invented the steam engine so that it could be used in factories and other places
John Kay
Edmund Cartwright
Robert Fulton
James Watt
25
Which of the following is not a factor of production needed to produce goods and services?
labor
wealth
political stability
land
26
In communism the govt allows private ownership of the major industries to ensure competition.
True
False
27
The basic resources necessary for production
urbanization
capitalism
strike
factors of production
28
In England, the Industrial Revolution began in the textile industry.
True
False
29
Karl Marx believed the two classes that developed bc of capitalism were the haves and have nots
True
False
30
An entrepreneur is a type of?
business person
scientist
inventor
personal secretary