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2020 APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2020 APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Review
2020 APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Review
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APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200 to 1450) Review is a Quiz! #CASTWHAP
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
2
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
3
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
4
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
5
What is true about the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊 trade network?
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
6
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
7
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Merchants funded building projects.
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
8
Which pastoralist peoples controlled Silk Road trade in 1279 C.E., sparking a "golden age" of trade?
the Turks
the Ottoman Empire
the Mongol Empire
the Ming Dynasty
9
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
10
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
D) East Asian Buddhism
B) The Middle East's Islam
A) European Christianity
C) South Asia's Hinduism
11
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Trans-Saharan Routes
Indian Ocean Routes
Silk Roads
Trade routes of Americas
12
All of these technologies were innovations that helped people overcome challenges related to which APWH theme?
Environmental
Social
Political
Cultural
13
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
14
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Luxury Goods
Monetary Exchange
Relay Trade
Commercial practices
15
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Staple items like food & water
Religious relics and books
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
16
Which ocean network of exchange linked all of the regions bordering the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊?
Pacific Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
17
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
urbanized TRADING peoples
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
18
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
19
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
20
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (🕉+☸) between which religions of the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 Route ?
Islam and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
Confucianism and Buddhism
21
Which cultural belief system diffused
MOST
along the trade routes of the Middle East into Wesern Africa?
A) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
B) Islam
22
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
1/3 of the population died and feudalism declined
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
physicians rapidly developed a cure
23
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
24
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Caravanserai
Entrepots
Imperial Capitals
Diasporic Communities
25
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
26
Which set of technologies MOST helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the 💨🌊Indian Ocean🌊💨
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
27
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
North American PUEBLA trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
South American INCAN trade
28
Trade between these Western Hemisphere empires was GREATER than the trade between civilizations in Eurasia.
True
False
29
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
30
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Central Asian Silk Roads
31
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
32
There were many urban city types, but a port city on the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 routes was known as a...
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
33
Margery Kempe, an English Christian ✝ woman, went from Europe to Mid. East. This is best understood in the context of
The expansion of the Mongol Empire.
The outbreak of the Black Death.
Widespread religious warfare between Christians and Muslims.
The increased safety of trade networks which encouraged travel.
34
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Imperial Capitals
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Caravanserai
35
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
36
The Trans-Sahara trade route was known for trading
Gold and Silk
Amber and Spices
Salt and Pepper
Gold and Salt
37
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
38
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
39
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Christianity
Buddhism
Confucianism
Islam
40
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Yersenia Pestis
Sugar cane
Champa Rice
Bananas
41
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
True
False
42
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
The giving of tributes
Printed money
Coercive slave labor
Use of the # 0 in accounting
43
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
44
Mexica traders were called...
nahuatl
pochteca
chinampa
aztlan
45
Which innovation would help you MOST to deal with the environmental challenges of the Trans-Saharan routes?
A magnetic compass
A saddle
A dhow ship
An astrolabe
