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European Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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European Renaissance and Reformation
European Renaissance and Reformation
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An assessment for World History, Chapter 1
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs?
Christians needed to be baptized as adults
Good works were required for salvation
All people of faith were equal
Men and women are naturally sinful
2
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and human achievement is called:
Intellectualism
Humanism
Potentialism
Presbyterianism
3
What advantage did Italy have that made it the birthplace of the Renaissance?
All of the above
Classical heritage of Greece and Rome
Wealthy merchant class
Thriving urban cities
4
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
Chivalry and tournaments
Art and learning
Good health after the plague
Christian devotion
5
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was worldly rather than spiritual which meant it was:
Religious
secular
Socialist
Metaphysical
6
Renaissance painters sought to create 3-dimensional paintings reflecting which technique?
Humanism
Perspective
Calvinism
Secularism
7
The development of the printing press was made possible because of the invention of:
Movable type
Electricity
Ink
Building blocks
8
Renaissance painters were committed to what style of painting?
Realism
Secularism
Individualism
Presbyterianism
9
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Romeo and Juliet
The Prince
The Bible
Utopia
10
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
Roman law and government
human potential and achievements
An understanding of early Christianity
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
11
What was Gutenberg's invention that made possible the quick spread of ideas?
The vernacular
Humanism
Realistic painting
Printing press
12
The period when the Renaissance spread throughout England is called:
The Age of Aquarius
The Golden Age
The Elizabethan Age
The Reformation
13
Who declared himself the head of the English church?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
John Knox
Henry VIII
14
One new technique used by Renaissance writers is:
Humanism
Realism
Writing in the vernacular
Writing in Latin
15
What were Erasmus and Thomas More?
Patrons of the arts
Christian humanists
Flemish painters
German painters
16
In 1859, The Anglican Church became the official church of:
England
Spain
Germany
France
17
What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
Indulgences
Humanism
Predestination
Adult baptism
18
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
Gutenberg used his profits to support artists
It led to the development of public libraries
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
19
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Catholic Church?
His desire for a male heir
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His religious beliefs
20
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Priests told people that indulgences earned a way to heaven
Priests bought indulgences to reach higher offices
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Priest sold pardons that released people from their sins
21
During the Renaissance, artists were often supported by wealthy people known as:
Patrons
Courtiers
Calvinists
Humanists
22
In England, the King was declared to be the head of the:
Catholic Church
The Anglican Church
The Lutheran Church
The Presbyterian Church
23
What was one way the Renaissance changed society?
People could read books in their native language
People were exposed to new ideas
All of the above
People began to question political structures
24
The movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself is called the:
Counter Reformation
Neither of the above
Catholic Reformation
Both of the above
25
For what is the Medici family famous?
For being rulers and supporters of the arts
For being writers
For being artists
For being religious reformers