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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
2
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Japan
Korea
Ottoman Empire
3
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
The Qing Dynasty
Western science and technology
Educated Chinese
Western Political practices
4
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
5
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
6
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Nationalism
Urbanization
Revolution
7
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
8
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
spreading local dialects
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
9
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
women
slaves
10
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Slavery
Gender
Political ideas
11
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
search for a utopian society
12
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a state made up of middle class
a society without classes and conflict
13
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
14
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
15
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
16
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
17
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
18
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
the right to vote
child care issues
abortion rights
19
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Britain
Russia
France
United States
20
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
21
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
the rising hegemony of China
22
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
All sought to establish monarchies
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
23
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
British Caribbean colonies
United States
Brazil
Haiti
24
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Germany
United States
Belgium
France
25
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
26
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
27
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
28
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
29
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
Spread capitalism and democracy
30
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
31
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
serfs
trade unions
the state
political parites
32
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
empires
nations
monarchs
33
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
34
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
35
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
36
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
women
white men without property
37
What did the Young Turks advocate?
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
38
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
39
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Working class
Aristocracy
Middle class
Women
40
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
United States
Africa
China
Latin America
41
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
42
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
43
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
44
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Steel
Electricity
Textiles
45
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Russia
Britain
Austria-Hungary
46
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
47
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the Industrial Revolution
48
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southwest Asia
Southeast Asia
Latin America
49
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
Scientific Racism
50
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Social Justice
Racial equality
Hard Work
Luxury