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AP Human Geography EOC review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Human Geography EOC review
AP Human Geography EOC review
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1
Sustainable development goals are a collection of 17 goals aimed to improve the planet and quality of like by 2030
True
False
2
What stage in the demographic transition model is this population in?
Stage 4
Stage 1
Stage 2
Stage 3
3
What is a state?
A political unit with more than one cultural group
A cultural unit in a specific territory with a shared identity
A political unit with defined boundaries, a pop., recognition & sovereignty
A country with more than one cultural group
4
These types of boundaries are used at the subnational scale to divide Countries into smaller units.
Consequent Boundaries
Internal Boundaries
Antecendent boundaries
Defined boundaries
5
What's the best definiton of Remote Sensing Systems?
System that uses satellites to provide geospatial positioning on the earth
Remote controlled technologies that detect and monitor attributes of a area
System that tells you where you are, to get u where you want to travel to
Scans geographic areas and compiles that data through specific layers
6
A measure of the distribution of income across a population
Gini Coefficient
Human development index
break of bulk point
just-in-time delivery
7
The average number of children a woman will have during her childbearing years in a particular society.
Sex ratio
Infant mortality rate
Fertility Rate
Crude Birth Rate
8
Locations where it is more economical to break raw materials into smaller units before shipping them farther
gini coefficient
Break-of-bulk point
trade center
technopole
9
What type of settlement pattern is this
Dispersed settlement
Metes and bounds
linear settlements
Long lots
10
Someone who works as a cashier is part of the _______ sector
secondary
tertiary
quinary
Primary
11
What is time-space compression?
The farther two places are from one another the less they interact
space between spaces seems smaller as technology/communication improve
space between spaces seems bigger as technology/communication improve
The closer two places are from one another the more they interact
12
What kind of model is shown?
Central place
World system model
Gravity model
Triangle trade
13
Which is an example of a Chokepoint?
atlantic ocean
gulf of mexico
pacific ocean
straights of hormuz
14
Small, temporary loans created to help people in need, with many women utilizing them
Redlining
Microloans
Money Transfer
European Union finances
15
Dating back 10,000 years, it achieved plant domestication and animal domestication
Neolithic/first agricultural revolution
3rd agricultural revolution
green revolution
second agricultural revolution/industrial revolution
16
What are Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) ?
Economic sectors of a city
Sea zone where a state has rights to the exploration and use of resources
Central places
International trade between countries
17
Push factors cause people to want to continue living where they are.
True
False
18
What is this picture showing?
Census Data
Reapportionment
Redistricting
Gerrymadering
19
Most capatilist countries which are positioned between periphery and core countries in the World Systems Theory
Semi-periphery
World City
Gloabalization
edge city
20
What kind of boundary is the Berlin Wall?
Consequent
Superimposed
Geometric
Relic
21
Which of these is a negative effect of the green revolution?
Rise in Farmer's debt
All of the above
Fertilizer and pesticide residue built up in the environment
Decline in soil fertility
22
Pilots typically use the Polar Projections map.
False
True
23
What is Thomas Malthus' theory about population growth?
Population growth is not a problem and the world will not change
Humans will create technology and still the food supply won't keep up
Humans adapt to their environment and will invent technology to survive
The supply of food cannot keep up with the growth of the population
24
What is acculturation?
When cultures coexist in the same area
When one culture adopts almost all the traits of another culture
Ppl in 1 culture adopt elements of another while still keeping their own
When 2 or more cultures blend together to form a new one
25
Why do people from different places say "You guys", "You all", and "Y'all"?
Dialect
Lingua Franca
Pidgin language
Language
26
Threshold is the...
The maximum number of people a city can support
The minimum number of people needed for voting in elections
The maximum number of people that infrastructure can support
the number of people that require a certain service/good
27
What scale map is this?
National
Large
Small
Regional
28
What is environmental determinism?
Environment determines personality traits of people
Humans are influenced by their environment but not controlled by it
Environment determines traits of human society & what's possible for them
The environment does not effect humans in any way
29
A fisherman uses a map while he is at sea. Which is the best map for him?
mercator
Gall Peters
Robinson
Polar Projections
30
What kind of map is this?
Isoline
Graduated Symbol
Cartogram
Choropleth
31
Degradation of land, because of human actions like excessive crop planting, animal grazing, and tree cutting.
Soil salinization
Desertification
Deforestation
Shifting agriculture
32
What does this map show?
Capitals
World Countries
megacities
World cities
33
Food, architecture, and clothing are cultural traits
False
True
34
The Indian removal act is an example of...
push factor
immigration
involuntary migration
voluntary migration
35
An Industry that can be locates anywhere without consideration for the factors of production.
transnational corporation
Footloose industry
quinary
cottage industry
36
What aspects group together a formal region?
Feel of a place
ESPN
Economic activity
Nodes
37
Measurement of the status of life in any given place based on life expectance, education level, and income per capita
comparative advantage
Gender index
Human development Index
microfinance
38
A dilapidated property that has the potential to become hazardous waste or pollutant
gentrification
rust belt
brownfield
genocide
39
What is sense of place?
How people associate with a place based on their personal attachments to it
The physical attributes of a place
The way cultural groups interact with their landscape
A place where people want to live
40
What kinds of boundaries came from the Berlin Conference?
Relic
Superimposed
Consequent
Geometric
41
What is a nation?
A political unit with more than one cultural group
A country with more than one cultural group
A cultural unit in a specific territory with a shared identity
A political unit with defined boundaries, a pop., recognition & sovereignty
42
Which of these is
not
an effect of communication technology like cellphones?
greater globalization
greater populations
greater access to communication
greater sharing access
43
Which economic sector is responsible for manufacturing
Primary
quinary
Secondary
tertiary
44
Which of these is an Agricultural system that uses fire to clear vegetation in order to make fields for crops?
shifting cultivation
mediterranean agriculture
Intensive farming
pastoral nomadism
45
What scale map is this?
regional
Small
Large
global
46
When a poor area has the wealthy improving housing, and attracting new businesses, typically displacing og residents
New urbanization
Gentrification
Genocide
Sustainable development
47
Whats a shatterbelt?
The use of eco, poli, cultur, etc to comtrol or influence countries
An area of instability between regions w/ opposing political/cultural views
Boundary that existed as an official boundary but does not anymore
A boundary between countries
48
Rapid diffusion of new agricultural technology, especially new high-yield seeds and fertilizers that began in the 1940s.
2nd agricultural revolution
1st agricultural revolution
Green revolution
green act
49
What is the Columbian Exchange?
The exchange of goods between Africa and the old world
The war between the old world and new world
The discovery of america in 1492
Exchange of plants, animals, etc between Americas, old world, & West Africa
50
Which of these cities is a metacity?
Tokyo
Beijing
New York City
Mexico City
51
What kind of population dispertion pattern is shown? (brown)
equal
uniform
random
clumped
52
The reduce cost of producing food items as the quantity of production increases- larger scale of production is cheaper
scale analysis
production costs
rules of production
economy of scale
53
Extensive agriculture is when farmers must expend a large amount of effort to produce the maximum possible yield
True
False
54
Megacities are cities with at least 2o million residents
False
True
55
Which of these is
not
an example of a pull factor
Education opportunities
Job opportunities
Religious persecution
Better healthcare
56
A hub for information-based industry and high tech manufactoring
Central business district
Technopole
Sector 4
core
57
The area of the city where retail and office activities are clustered
Sector one
Economic sector
Central Business District (CBD)
Retail center
58
What are anti-natalist policies?
Policies that encourage people to have children to grow the population
Policies that discourage people having children, to limit the population
Policies that provide fetal health care to women
Policies that ban abortion
59
What is arithmetic density?
Number of people living in a given unit of land (not arable)
Number of people living in a house
Number of total people on earth
Number of people per unit of arable land
60
What best defines culture?
People who follow the same religion
Shared practices, attitudes, behaviors, and technology of a group of ppl
Group of people who share a common culture
People who share the same skin color
61
Ethnic religions seek converts and do missionary work.
True
False
62
What is the last step in a commodity chain?
processing
consumer
production
marketing
63
Why is the maternal mortality rate and infant mortality rate high in periphery countries?
Less access to healthcare
More Contraceptives
High birth rates
Pro-natalist policies
64
Which of these are centripetal forces?
All of the above
One common language
One common ethnicity
One common religion
65
Which ring is ranching in?
2nd
3rd
4th
1st
66
A sovereign state comprising a city and its immediate hinterland
Central place
Nation state
City-state
Primate city
67
Which ring is forest in?
2nd
4th
3rd
1st
68
What kind of diffusion is it when McDonald's modifies their menu to suit the population of a different countries taste?
Hierarchal diffusion
Expansion diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
69
The border between North and South Korea is a demilitarized zone.
True
False
70
What is syncretism?
When cultures coexist in the same area
Ppl in 1 culture adopt elements of another while still keeping their own
When one culture adopts almost all the traits of another culture
When 2 or more cultures blend together to form a new one
71
Relative Distance is an exact numerical measure of distance.
True
False
72
What stage in the demographic transition model is this population in?
Stage 4
Stage 2
Stage 1
Stage 3
73
Which of these is a challenge of rapid urban development?
lack of affordable housing
All of the above
environmental injustice
increased crime rates
74
Which of these are spatial information observations?
All of the above
Personal interviews
Field Observations
Media Reports
75
What kind of diffusion is is when a model wears something at NY fashion week and clothing items similar are sold@ stores
Stimulus diffusion
Hierarchal diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Expansion diffusion
76
What kind of area is this?
ghetto
edge city
squatter settlement
rust belt
77
REA convinced white residents in a particular area to sell their homes for cheap prices when black people were moving in
Redlining
Housing discrimination
Blockbusting
