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Topic 11 - Religions Lesson Questions Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 11 - Religions Lesson Questions
Topic 11 - Religions Lesson Questions
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1
Who was Siddhartha Gautama before he became the Buddha?
a wealthy ascetic
a Brahmin
a Hindu prince
a guru
2
According to Hinduism, which of the following is the supreme spiritual force?
Guru
Brahman
Veda
Moksha
3
Who were the only people able to perform religious rituals in early Hinduism?
Brahmins
Upanishads
gurus
mokhas
4
Ancient Hindus and Buddhists believed in the principle of ___, or the belief that one should not hurt any living thing
dharma
meditation
tolerance
ahimsa
5
To what did the Buddha believe following the eightfold Path could lead?
oneness with God
knowledge of the Four Noble Truths
the Middle Way
an end to desires and suffering
6
For Hindus, the purpose of human life is to achieve _____, or liberation from reincarnation where the soul is free from
Nirvana
Moksha
Reincarnation
Enlightenment
7
After meditating on the truth about desire, happiness, & death, the Buddha achieved ___, or the state of perfect wisdom
dharma
enlightenment
moksha
ahimsa
8
Which belief or practice is not part of Buddhism?
the cycle of life
polytheism
karma
reincarnation
9
Hindus call the idea of God the _____, and they believe that it is a supreme, cosmic consciousness / or spiritual force
Brahman
Buddha
Guru
Missionary
10
Ancient people that lived in South Asia collected hundreds of sacred hymns about their spiritual beliefs in what became
Meditate
Vedas
Upanishads
Brahman
11
One of the main beliefs of the Hindu faith is the belief in _____ after death, or the rebirth of a soul in a new body.
Dharma
Reincarnation
Moksha
Karma
12
During his life, Siddhartha Gautama tried to achieve spiritual purity though self-denial as an _____.
ascetic
Hindu prince
missionary
guru
13
The effect of a person’s actions in lifeis called _____, and Hindus believe that it impacts how a person is reborn
Reincarnation
Ethics
Karma
Dharma
14
What does Theravada Buddhism emphasize?
The Buddha's life history
The Buddha's wisdom and enlightenment
The Buddha's path of reincarnation
The Buddha's compassion
15
The goal of Buddhism to reach _____, which is this state of blissful peace without desire or suffering.
karma
nirvana
suffering
moksha
16
Which of these holy Hindu scriptures written by the gurus connect people to heavenly forces?
Talmud
Vedas
the Upanishads
The Ganges
17
Hindus believe that people have a duty to do what is right for him or her in life. They call this _____.
Enlightenment
Dharma
Suffering
Karma
18
Which of the following helped Hinduism spread?
Prayers could be offered only at large temples.
Other gods and traditions were absorbed into Hinduism.
The religion forced people to give up their old beliefs.
The belief in only one god.
19
How did the Buddha achieve enlightenment ?
He fasted.
He saw suffering
He studied with gurus.
He meditated.
20
How is the Hindu idea of reincarnation connected to karma?
A person who does good deeds in their life will be reborn closer to Brahman
You cannot be reincarnated without collecting karma
Moksha is gained by being reincarnated without karma
If a person has karma, they will be reincarnated in a based on their dharma
21
_____ were Hindu teachers and thinkers that devoted their lives to understanding religious ideas.
gurus
Brahman
Brahmin
Ascetics
22
Siddhartha Gautama, the first Buddha, sat under a tree to ____, to calm & clear his mind by focusing on a single subject
meditate
wait patiently for a sandwich
eat spicy Cheetos
enlightenment