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Cell Cylce
Cell Cylce
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Answers
1
What do spindle fibers do during mitosis?
Make chromosomes visible
Help separate the chromosomes
Break down the nuclear member
Duplicate the DNA
2
What two compounds are the waste products of cellular respiration?
H2O and CO2
ATP and CO2
H2O and C6H12O6
CO2 and C6H12O6
3
Put The Cell Cycle in Order
Interphase, Metaphase, Prophase Anaphase, Anaphase, Telophase,
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis
4
During what phase of mitosis do sister chromatids pull apart and begin to move towards poles?
Prophase
Metaphase
Telophase
Anaphase
5
Spindle fibers are
The process of a cell becoming specialized
The phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle where a single cell divides to two
Two identical copies of chromatids produced by one chromosome
A protein structure that separates the genetic material in a cell
6
What phase of the cell cycle is shown?
Metaphase
Anaphase
Prophase
Telophase
7
A centromere
pushes chromosomes
pulls chromosomes
holds sister chromatids together
a and c
8
In which phase of the cell cycle is the nucleus visible while DNA is spread out as chromatin?
telophase
interphase
anaphase
9
What stage of the cell cycle come before this one?
interphase
metaphase
Anaphase
prophase
10
Sister chromatids are identical.
False
True
11
Which gas does a plant release during photosynthesis?
helium
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
oxygen
12
What stage of the cell cycle is seen below?
anaphase
metaphase
prophase
cytokinesis
13
In the cell cycle the cell ?
makes ATP
grows and divides
goes through photosynthesis
produce chlorophyll
14
Identify the phases of the cell cycle in order
G1, G2, S, M
G1, S, G2, M
S, G1, M, G2
M, S, G2, G1
15
What stage of the cell cycle is this cell(s) in?
S phase
Metaphase
Telophase/Cytokinesis
Anaphase
16
What phase of the cell cycle happens right before mitosis?
G2
cytokinesis
S
G1
17
What compound is the main product of photosynthesis?
Glucose
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
ATP
18
During which stage of interphase do cells prepare for mitosis?
G2 Stage
G1 stage
Mitosis
S stage
19
What do spindle fibers do?
They separate chromosomes during mitosis
They connect chromosomes during mitosis
They separate besties
They connect chromosomes during meiosis
20
What stage of the cell cycle are chromosomes pulled apart?
anaphase
telophase
prophase
cytokinesis
21
What shape does an animal cell have?
square
rectangle
heart
circular
22
binary fission occurs in
dogs
han solo
bacteria
my phone
23
Which of the following structure is present during cytokinesis for a plant cell, but not for an animal cell?
Sister chromatid
Centriole
Cell plate
Cell membrane
24
Which is NOT a characteristics of Mitosis
makes 2 daughter cells
for growth, repair, replacement
makes genetically identical daughter cells
for the formation of reproductive cells
25
What stage of the cell cycle does the cell split into two daughter cells?
Interphase
Cytokinesis
Mitosis
26
"Centromereshave divided and chromatids have become chromosomes" describes:
Anaphase
Metaphase
Telophase
Prophase
27
First stage of the cell cycle
interphase
mitosis
cytokinesis
prophase
28
Which is the correct sequence of events for the cell cycle?
G1, S, G2, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
G1, S, Mitosis, G2, Cytokinesis
Mitosis, Cytokinesis, G1, G2, S
G1, G2, S, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
29
Plants use photosynthesis to make their own food, so they are called?
vegatables
producers
sugar
builders
30
True or False - Animal cells have a cell wall
True
False
31
Longest phase of cell cycle
cytokinesis
interphase
mitosis
32
During which phase of the cell cycle do the centrioles duplicate?
Anaphase
Interphase
Prophase
Cytokinesis
33
The cell cycle stage that prepares the cell for division is _______________.
Interphase
Prophase
Mitosis
Cytokinesis
34
What compound is the waste product of photosynthesis?
ATP
Glucose
Oxygen
Water
35
Which types of organisms uses cellular respiration for their cellular energy needs?
eukaryotes
animals only
plants only
prokaryotes
36
Photosynthesis produces this energy transformation
electric to radiant energy
gravitational to chemical energy
thermal to chemical energy
radiant to chemical energy
37
What are the
stages
of the
cell cycle
?
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase
Interphase, Prophase, Cytokinesis
Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis
38
Which
stage
of the
cell cycle
is the longest?
Mitosis
Interphase
Cytokinesis
Prophase
39
What is the
plural
of
nucleus
?
nuclea
nuclei
nucleusi
nucleus (same as singular)
40
What is osmosis? (In biology)
The transport of cytoplasm around the inside of cells
Water goes through semi-permeable membrane from a low to high concentration
Water goes through semi-permeable membrane from a high to low concentration
You learn from someone just from being around them.
41
In what organelle does Cellular Respiration take place?
Lysosome
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Chloroplast
42
What is NOT part of interphase?
G1
S
G2
M
43
What is the longest stage of the cell cycle?
S
G2
Interphase
G1
44
What is osmosis?
the diffusion of oxygen
the diffusion of Carbon Dioxide
a Cartoon
Diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane.
45
The cell is in this stage of the cell cycle 90% of the time. Cell copies its DNA.
Metaphase
Cytokinesis
Mitosis
Interphase
46
What does a plant cell have that an animal cell doesn't?
mitochondria
nucleus
chloroplast
vacuole
47
The cell cycle is:
the time from prophase to cytokinesis
a repeated series of events a cell goes through
the time between the birth and death of a cell
time it takes for a cell to go through mitosis
48
Which is not a characteristic of mitosis
46 chromosomes
asexual
2 identical cells
2 different cells
49
Final stage of the cell cycle
mitosis
replication
cytokinesis
interphase
50
A centromere _________________.
temporarily insane
temporarily connects the chromatids(chromosome)
temporarily holds the cell wall together
temporarily holds the cell membrane together
51
Cellular respiration occurs in what part of the cell?
mitochondria
chloroplast
membrane
nulceus
52
Prokaryotic means the organism
has a nucleus
does not have a nucleu
53
What stage of the cell cycle is seen below?
interphase
anaphase
prophase
telophase
54
Sunlight is used by __________ to make food during photosynthesis.
Heat
Chemical
Sun
Plants
55
During which stage of the cell cycle does the cell membrane pinch the cell into two?
cytokinesis
interphase
mitosis
anaphase
56
The process by which a cell divides its cytoplasm to produce two daughter cells.
Osmosis
Diffusion
Mitosis
Diffusion
57
The main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is, prokarotic cells ___ a nucleus
Do have
Do not have
58
Put the cell Cycle in Order:
B, D, A, C, F, E
D, B, A, C, F, E
D, A, C, B, F, E
E, F, C, A, D, B
59
Sister chromatids separate.
metaphase
anaphase
telophase
prophase
60
what phase of the cell cycle is shown?
interphase
telophase
prophase
61
Binary Fission Occurs in...
Prokaryotes
Both Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
Eukaryotes
Neither Prokaryotes or Eukaryotes
