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Social Studies Review
Social Studies Review
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1
The equator splits the Earth into Northern and Southern ___.
Regions
Globes
Hemispheres
Meridians
2
The earliest civilizations all formed near...
Volcanoes
Rivers
Good places to hunt
Walmarts
3
Cuneiform, a language written on clay tablets, was created by which civilization?
Harrapans
Babylonians
Sumerians
Egyptians
4
Egyptian civilization developed near the mouth of the Nile river, where silt was deposited. This area is called ___ .
a mud pie
a delta
an isthmus
a peninsula
5
___ was a Greek philosopher who developed a method of teaching by asking questions and discussing the answers.
Plato
Socrates
Darth Vader
Aristotle
6
Using the coordinates, 30 degrees South, 70 degrees West, name which continent is there. (ignore yellow dots)
North America
South America
Asia
Africa
7
A holy place of worship for followers of Islam is called a ___.
Mosque
Synagogue
Temple
Shrine
8
In which country did Buddhism originate?
Korea
Thailand
India
Japan
9
The Crusades were a series of many military campaigns to free what area from Muslim control?
Byzantium
Holy Roman Empire
Bagdad and Iraq
Holy Land and Jerusalem
10
The ancient Greek civilization was made up of many smaller ___, that had their own traditions, cultures, and ideas.
City States
Classrooms
Principalities
Commonwealths
11
The total of knowledge, shared attitudes, and behaviors of the members of a specific group of people is their ___.
diffusion
society
innovation
culture
12
Geography is the study of ___ .
the history and development of the earth
the distribution and interaction of Earth's physical and human features
life, the universe, and everything
life
13
The trade route that connected the European world with most of Asia was called the...
Autobahn
Spice Route
Blue Ridge Parkway
Silk Road
14
The ancient Romans developed a network of _____ to help defend their empire.
Aqueducts
Spies
Legos
Roads
15
Which of the following is the religion of most people who live in India?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Sikh
Islam
16
How did emperor Shi Huangdi influence the development of Chinese civilization?
he developed Grub Hub and kept us all from starving
he united China
he spread Buddhism
he ordered construction of the Great Wall
17
The Torah, synagogues, and rabbis are important parts of what major religion?
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
Hinduism
18
The yearly flooding of the Nile River provided fertile soil (silt) for the ancient Egyptians.
True
False
19
Which of the following groups was responsible for the first Democratic government?
Sumerians
Greeks
Romans
Phoenicians
20
Which of the following is the holy city to which all Muslims hope to make a pilgrimage?
Damascus
Mecca
Medina
Harar
21
Based on the source, which statement best describes the spread of Buddhism to new regions?
Buddhism was introduced by foreign merchants and adopted by local people
Buddhism forced local people to give up their religious & cultural beliefs
Buddhism caused regional populations to migrate and be replaced by others.
Buddhism remained a religion only for the wealthy.
22
According to Hindu beliefs, what is it called when you get what you give out to others?
Gifts
Brahmaputra
Justice
Karma
23
The discovery of what process led to the first civilization?
Farming
Domestication of animals
Cleaning your bedroom... yes, I am talking to you...
Fishing
24
Which of the following names the prophet who is considered the founder of Islam?
Muhammad
Hussein
Ali
Abdul al-Aziz
25
The lines on the map are latitude and longitude lines.
True
False
26
What are the basic map elements?
The title, grid, and legend/map key
The title, legend/map key, and pictures
The title, compass rose, scale, grid, and legend/map key
The title, compass rose, grid, and pictures
27
The first written alphabet was developed by which civilization?
Sumerians
Romans
Phoenicians
Egyptians
28
The earliest known humans who primarily depended on the wild for food and subsistence were called...
Farmers
Hunter Gatherers
Nomads
Neanderthals
29
The main reason Polybius valued the study of history was that it allows people to learn without putting them in danger.
True
False
30
What is another name for the Bubonic Plague?
Leprosy
Black Death
Smallpox
Influenza
31
Which of the following allowed the world’s first civilization to develop in Mesopotamia?
fertile soil
religious leaders
formal education
A Netflix account
32
This is a population map. What color represents the area with the lowest populations?
orange
red
yellow
green
33
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Qin Shi Huang
Socrates
Vishnu
Siddhartha Gautama
34
The ancient Greeks believed ___ was the king of the gods.
Vishnu
Jupiter
Zeus
Odin
35
Which of the following does NOT impact how people interact with their environment?
Deforestation
Overpopulation
Longitude
Volcanic Eruptions
36
Alexander the Great had many achievements during his lifetime. What are 3 of them?
He established trade routes.
He spread Christianity throughout his empire.
He developed military tactics that are still taught today.
He spread Hellenistic culture throughout the ancient world.
37
Mansa Musa's rule of Mali led to the spread of Christianity in west Africa.
False
True
38
Belief in more than one god is...
Polytheism
Monotheism
39
What was the result of Rome ending its expansion and entering the Pax Romana?
Better video games
It led to 200 years of relative peace and technological advancements
Many citizens held non-violent protests
Rome invaded more countries
40
How did the Black Death influence the population during the Middle Ages? (more than one answer)
It created social, political & religious chaos which led to the Renaissance
The fields were not cultivated and the harvests rotted
The pandemic ended up killing approximately half of Europe’s population
It disrupted trade and put manufacturing on hold
41
In this population map, the dark color means there are not many people in that area.
True
False