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MWH Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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MWH Industrial Revolution
MWH Industrial Revolution
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industrial revolution
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
What is a style of painting that captures the fleeting effects of light?
interchangeable parts
Social Darwinism
impressionism
suffrage
2
Who was a British engineer who invented a process to produce steel?
Marx
Anthony
Marconi
Bessemer
3
How would you best describe the living conditions in the slums?
spacious
harsh and crowded
crime-free
pleasant and residential
4
What is the movement of people from country to the city?
enclosure movement
communism
urbanization
stock
5
What was a direct result of the discovery that germs caused diseases?
improved sanitation
higher death rates
anesthesia
nursing profession
6
What is NOT an effect of the industrial revolution?
it made crops more expensive
it led to healthier diets
it forced many farmers off the land and into the city
it made agricultural production more efficient
7
Who said: "Workers of the world, unite!"
Ricardo
Marx
Watt
Malthus
8
What was the art style that portrayed the harsh lives of slum dwellers?
realism
impressionism
neoclassicism
romanticism
9
Who believed a perfect society was possible?
bourgeoisie
proletariat
utopians
stock
10
Why did Marx dislike capitalism? Because he believed . . .
it created prosperity for few and poverty for many
it prevented the govt from protecting workers
it caused the accident that killed his father
it limited individual freedoms
11
What is the idea that the fittest should beat competitors, in war or in industry?
Social Darwinism
corporation
impressionism
suffrage
12
By the late 1800s & Bessemer's invention, a nation measured success by output of...
steam engines
cloth
oil
steel
13
"A 12-year-old boy worked 10 hours for 60 cents a day . . ." What did these conditions lead to?
spread of imperialism to Africa
passage of child labor laws
ideas of the Enlightenment
migration from country to city
14
What is the fencing off of common lands to increase farm production?
utilitarianism
enclosure movement
stock
proletariat
15
Who said: "My seed drill led to greater production"
Owen
Watt
Tull
Marx
16
Who said: "My new & improved steam engine will power the industrial revolution."
Watt
Tull
Malthus
Ricardo
17
Who said: "I had my own mill to prove kids could be treated decently & set up New Harmony, IN."
Malthus
Owen
Tull
Wesley
18
Who said: "There is an iron law of wages; when people have more kids, wages will go down."
Wesley
Tull
Malthus
Ricardo
19
Who is the working class in Marx's theory?
urbanization
proletariat
bourgeoisie
utopians
20
Which is true about workers in mines & factories in the early industrial revolution?
They were paid well.
The British govt wanted to improve their lives.
Their working conditions were dangerous.
They were allowed to form unions.
21
Who said: "If we have too many children, we will have too many people and not enough food."
Malthus
Tull
Owen
Wesley
22
Which theory believed society's goal should be the greatest happiness for the greatest number?
utilitarianism
urbanization
utopians
communism
23
By 1900 which countries replaced Britain as the leading industrial nations?
France and US
Germany and US
France and Germany
Japan and Germany
24
What was the cult of domesticity?
viewed women as providing a peaceful refuge for husbands
based on idea that women could nurture & educate children
popularized in books, magazines, songs
all of these are true
25
What industry was the first to be affected by the factory system?
textiles
steel
coal
railroad
26
Who was a German philosopher who developed the communist theory?
Pasteur
Marconi
Bessemer
Marx
27
What is the right to vote?
corporation
impressionism
Social Darwinism
suffrage
28
What was the first nation that the industrial revolution spread to outside of Britain?
the US
Belgium
Japan
Germany
29
What theory's goal is when a classless society ends all class struggle?
communism
utilitarianism
utopians
bourgeoisie
30
Who was the French biologist who developed method of heating food & drink to kill microbes?
Marconi
Anthony
Pasteur
Bessemer
31
What are the 3 basic ingredients for an industrial revolution?
favorable policy, large food supply, patent protection
child laborers, harsh bosses, machinery
rivers, democracy, educated population
resources, labor, capital
32
Who are the ownership class according to Marx?
utopians
bourgeoisie
proletariat
communism