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1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century Flashcards | StudBud
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1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century
1.1 Developments in East Asia Up to 13th Century
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1
Which belief system principle is best exemplified by the story:
Daoist: wu-wei
Hindu: Dharma
Confucian: Filial Piety
Buddhist: Eightfold Path
2
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Height of Buddhist influence and landscape painting; foot binding
Han & Tang China
Shang Dynasty
Sui Dynasty
Qin Dynasty
3
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Golden age classical period; paper, coins, civil service exams
Zhou Dynasty
Han China
Sui Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
4
Which belief system principle best represents the excerpt of the text?
Hindu--Dharma
Buddhist--Nirvana
Confucianism--Ren
Daoist--Tai Chi
5
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Economic change including diverse monetization; maritime trade, neoconfucianism
Song
Qin
Tang
Yuan
6
Which text does the excerpt represent?
The Vedas, written by Brahmins in the 1000s BCE
Mencius, written in the 4th century BCE
The Sutras written in the 1st century BCE
Zhuangzi, Daoist scholar written in the 4th century BCE
7
Which of the following represents an investment or strategy of
centralization
over Chinese history?
requiring civil service examinations to work for the court--Han to Song
building the Grand Canal--Sui
creating tributary relationships with regions like Vietnam and Korea
standardizing coins-Qin, Han, Tang
8
In the system of filial piety that was developed by Confucianism:
women were studying complex texts
women were elevated in status
women were relegated to domestic duties & submitted to patriarchy
women were equal
9
The practice of footbinding exhibits:
a world in which women's health is of utmost importance
a society which women's entertainment value & submission are central
a society in which women have central power
a time in Chinese society in which women exerted military prowess
10
The map probably best represents the spread of:
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Daoism
11
Which of the following best describes the path to Mongol invasions of Song China?
Rising power of khitan who demand silk and silver tribute
moving of the Song dynasty to the south around Huangzhou
Emphasis on bureaucracy and arts--distrust of military
Jurchen gain a military defeat; Jin Empire
12
From which of the following Belief Systems does this text originate?
Hinduism
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
13
Korea and Vietnam differed in which of the following ways?
Korea emphasized Daoist thought; Vietnam emphasized Hindu thought
Korea was much more militaristic; Vietnam was more into the arts
Korea did not agree to kowtow rituals; Vietnam had a burgeoning population
Korea was more aristocratic; Vietnam elevated women
14
Neo-confucianism was a blending of:
Daoist principles influenced by Hinduism
A backlash or denial of confucian principles
Confucian principles with Buddhist writings and approaches to writing
Daoist and Confucian scholarship
15
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Built the Grand Canal
Han
Song
Qin
Sui
16
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Much of the Great Wall finally constructed
Sui Dynasty
Qin Dynasty (first)
Han Dynasty (extended)
Warring States
17
While a skilled bureaucracy led to a Chinese dynasty's success, this was often weakened:
agricultural production
land management
military might
efficient trade
18
Which belief system principle best represents the excerpt of the text?
Daoist--Wu-Wei
Confucianism--Filial Piety
Hindu--Karma
Buddhist--Middle Way
19
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Became too big too manage, govern, protect
Zhou
Shang
Han
Qin
20
Match the dynasty with its distinction: Unified under harsh rule following the warring period; standard coins, measures
Sui
Zhou
Qin
Han
21
Which text does the excerpt represents?
Vedic texts of Hindu origin
Confucian scholar, written in the 4th century BCE
Buddhist scriptures presented by a Bodhisattva
The Dao de Jing, written by Laozi
22
Which of the following is NOT a good reason for the successful spread of Buddhism to China?
Buddhists promoted successful military conquests
Monastic communities helped to accrue wealth and sizable estates
Buddhists opened schools & provided services during chaotic times in China
Buddhist traders were often sponsored and offered bank lending services
23
What is the major difference between Buddhist and Confucian values?
military emphasis
scholarship efforts
different emphasis on procreation; family
emphasis on trade
24
Land re-distribution because of abundant consolidation of wealth failed during:
Han China
Shang China
Zhou China
Tang China
25
Type of people who threatened China at different intervals:
People of the steppes
Scholars
Korean warlords
Rebelling Mercahnts
26
Match the dynasty with its distinction: First to claim Mandate of Heaven, used a Feudal family cult system, first walls
Qin
Zhou
Han
Shang
27
Which of the following demonstrates a change or
shift
in the relationship with northern nomads over Chinese History?
The bribing and tributary relationship with steppes people
the peace making negotiations which diverted any violence
By the 13th century, Mongols invaded and ruled China rather than tributing
28
The existence of these Buddhist statues and cave grottoes represents:
Diffusion of culture as a result of interaction through trade
Political power of Asoka and his military success in China
Reverence of the ancestors
destruction and conversion techniques by nomadic invaders
29
Match the dynasty with its distinction: First Bronze Age civilization proven to exist; use of oracle bones
Han
Shang
Zhou
Qin
30
The development of what technology was a constant or continuous development over time?
printing; development of movable type
the production of coins
the innovation of the Junk
all of the options mentioned
31
Exploration and tributary relations with Vietnam led to which essential factor in population growth:
gaining of champa rice
development of monetary means of trade
recruitment of soldiers
increase in silk production
32
Which of the following is NOT a logical connection between geography & development of belief systems?
geographic competition over acquirement of surpluses; male warrior gods
regular and predictable floods and seasons; dismal belief in the afterlife
fertility of land from cyclical monsoons; reincarnation
devastating floods and diverse climate/terrain; yin yang concept
33
The spread of Buddhism coincided with:
all of the options mentioned
the interest of Chinese elite in principles that aligned with the Dao
decay and reunification of China
the surge of trade on the Silk Roads
34
In Ancient Greece, Plato wrote a play about Philosopher Kings ruling a utopian society; this ideal best fits with:
Hinduism
Daoism
Buddhism
Confucianism
35
Which of the following was a continuous response of the challenge of northern steppes peoples prior to Mongol invasion?
assimilation into society
Equal exchange of goods
wall systems and bribery
none of the options here