What is the correct order of Mitosis phases?

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

The FFA mission statement is that FFA makes a positive difference in the lives of students by developing their potential

Premier Leadership, Personal Growth and Career Success

What symbol is used in the FFA emblem to signify unity?

Cross section of an ear of corn

Agricultural Education follows a 3-circle or 3-component model. What do the 3 circles represent?

Classroom Instruction, FFA, SAE

What is NOT a benefit of GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) to the producer?

Cheaper costs for the consumers

The best way to thaw a frozen meat product would be?

Thaw in the refrigerator for 2-3 days.

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AEST Agriculture Associate Industry Certification Exam Review

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Answers

1
Which of these is not one of the three main nutrients that a plant gets from the atmosphere and water absorbed by roots?
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Hyrdogen
2
What is the genetic unit that contains distinct structures?
Chromosome
Mitochondria
Molecule
Cell
3
What is the 5-paragraph set of beliefs that are memorized and recited by greenhand FFA members?
The FFA Creed
The FFA Salute
The FFA Motto
The FFA Ceremonies
4
Which of these is not a fertilizer component symbolized by NPK on a fertilizer label?
Phosphorus
Krypton
Nitrogen
Potassium
5
What type of relationship involves one organism that feeds on another but does not kill it?
Comensalism
Mutualism
Predator
Parasitism
6
What are examples of a food that change form due to enzymatic reactions?
Apples and Bananas
Tomatoes and Onions
Cherries and Oranges
Carrots and Celery
7
What type of farming practice is described by growing crops by the slope of the land?
Rotational Cropping
Contour Cropping
Hill Cropping
Strip Cropping
8
For this type of speech, a person is usually given a short time to prepare and then present the speech.
Impromptu
Extemporaneous
Prepared
Memorized
9
A safety sign that is an orange triangle with red outlines stands for?
Slow-moving vehicle
Fast-moving vehicles
Heavy equipment
Hazardous Area
10
What is the name of the reflective orange triangle with a red border on each of the three sides? Typically on tractors.
Caution/Danger Sign
Heavy Equipment Emblem
Slow Moving Vehicle Emblem
Stops at Railroad Sign
11
Air is what percent oxygen?
50%
5%
80%
21%
12
Which tool might be used to help move a show pig around the ring?
Show Stick
Nose Ring
Show Halter
Whip
13
If a fertilizer label is 5-10-5 (50-pound bag), which element is the middle number?
Nitrogen
Carbon
Potassium
Phosphorus
14
Who invented the Iron Plow?
Thomas Jefferson
John Deere
Cyrus McCormick
George Washington Carver
15
When gripping wood, metal, or plastic; what type of tool would you use?
Hammers
Screwdrivers
Levels
Pliers
16
What is the process by which water moves from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?
Mitosis
Photosynthesis
Meiosis
Osmosis
17
What type of water is described when it is moved from the surface of the soil?
Capillary Water
Gravitational Water
Rain Water
Ground Water
18
What is a ONE page summary of a person's professional information called?
Biography
Long Term Goals
Job Application
Resume
19
This FFA Award area is for members who have developed specialized skills in their SAEs through entrepreneurship.
Degree Programs
Service Citations
National Chapter Awards
Proficiency Awards
20
What is the application of living processes to technology?
Biotechnology
Technology
Genetic Mapping
Agriscience
21
Which of the following is not one of the three components of the fire triangle?
Oxygen
Fuel
Heat
Carbon
22
A slow-moving vehicle (SMV) is a vehicle that is traveling less than what speed?
10 mph
5 mph
25 mph
40 mph
23
If a middle school student wants to have an SAE where he observes an experiences agriscience, which should he choose?
Placement
Agriscience Research
Entrepreneurship
Exploratory
24
What items are examples of fermentation products?
Cookies and Candies
Cheese and Yogurt
Beef Jerky and Raisins
Ice Cream and Strawberries
25
A process in which energy & carbon dioxide are released due to digestion to breakdown of plant tissues during darkness?
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Digestion
Reproduction
26
A process in which chlorophyll in green plants enables them to use light, carbon dioxide, & water to make food & oxygen?
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Reproduction
Digestion
27
What is the highest degree an FFA member can receive?
State Degree
Greenhand Degree
American Degree
Chapter Degree
28
This is typically the largest part of the plant, providing stability and absorption of water and nutrients.
Stem
Root
Flower
Leaves
29
What is oil viscosity?
Oil Flow
Oil Slick
Oil Thickness
Oil Components
30
This term is used for animals that have multi-compartment stomachs.
Membrane
Ruminant
Gametes
Monogastric
31
What food borne illness is associated with eggs and poultry?
Norovirus
Listeria
E-coli
Salmonella
32
What does MSDS stand for?
Maximum Safety Data Sheet
Material Shop Data Sheet
Material Safety Danger Sheet
Material Safety Data Sheet
33
A round device attached to a shaft and driven by a belt is known as what?
Balance
Pulley
Axle
Wheel
34
What is the correct order of Mitosis phases?
Anaphase, Telophase, Prophase, Metaphase
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
Telophase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase
Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Prophase
35
What percent of the population in the United States farm?
2%
10%
50%
20%
36
What type of business organization is created, owned, and controlled by the members?
Corporation
Cooperative
Partnership
Placement
37
Which is used to control fungal plant diseases?
Fungicide
Insecticide
Pesticide
Herbicide
38
Where does all cell storage take place?
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Cell Wall
Vacuole
39
The FFA mission statement is that FFA makes a positive difference in the lives of students by developing their potential
Premier Leadership, Personal Growth and Career Success
Career Opportunities and Personal Success
Study Skills and a Love for Agriculture
Life Skills and Competition
40
What was the first pesticide banned in the United States?
Glyphosphate
Altrazine
Neonicotoids
DDT
41
The toxicity of a pesticide is described with:
Symbols Only
Numbers & Symbols
Numbers & Words
Words & Symbols
42
What symbol is used in the FFA emblem to signify unity?
Plow
Eagle
Owl
Cross section of an ear of corn
43
For every dollar, farmers receive approximately what percentage of food cost?
50%
11%
5%
20%
44
Agricultural Education follows a 3-circle or 3-component model. What do the 3 circles represent?
Land Lab or Shop, FFA, and Internships
Public Speaking, Competitions, Classroom Instruction
Classroom Instruction, FFA, SAE
Classroom Instruction, Science Lab, Skills Based Learning
45
What is a disadvantage of having genetic diversity in a species?
There is a higher chance of high birth weights
There are nor disadvantages
Less chance for the breed to die out
There is more risk of disease
46
What is another word for integrity?
Leadership
Citizenship
Character
Ethics
47
What is known as the Universal Solvent?
Air
Sugar
Oil
Water
48
What is NOT a benefit of GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms) to the producer?
Cheaper costs for the consumers
Increased hardiness
Decreased pesticide usage
Increased yield
49
The best way to thaw a frozen meat product would be?
Thaw in the sink or counter top.
Thaw by running hot water over it for 30 minutes.
Thaw in the refrigerator for 2-3 days.
Thaw in the microwave for 10 minutes.
50
What is the unit of measure used to designate the length of most nails?
Nickel
Galvanized
Penny
Flat
51
What metal revolutionized agriculture?
Silver
Steel
Aluminum
Iron
52
If a student works a part time job at the local hardware store, what type of SAE would this be?
Research Experiment
Entrepreneurship
Exploratory
Placement
53
A student whose SAE involves owning their own herd of sheep has what type of SAE?
Placement
Research Experiment
Entrepreneurship
Exploratory
54
These tools are used for measuring and marking including measuring tapes and squares.
Grafting Tools
Layout Tools
Fastening Tools
Cutting Tools
55
The terms "doe" and "buck" are used for which species of animals?
Rabbit
Swine
Cattle
Equine
56
Which of the following is not a benefit to using pesticides?
Increased crop quality
Increased costs
Increased yields
Environmental protection
57
Who invented the Reaper?
John Deere
Cyrus McCormick
George Washington Carver
Thomas Jefferson
58
The Official FFA colors are:
National Blue and Corn Gold
Navy Blue and Sunflower Yellow
Navy Blue and Corn Gold
Royal Blue and Corn Yellow
59
What was the first genetically modified crop approved for commercial sale?
Flavr Savr Tomato
Golden Rice
Arctic Apples
Bt Corn
60
What was developed to help contain livestock to certain areas?
Iron Plow
Trailers
Barbed Wire
Reaper
61
What government agency is responsible for inspecting the supply of meat, poultry & egg products to determine it is safe?
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Food Safety and Inspection Service of the (FSIS) USDA
National Restaurant Association
62
What was the first pesticide banned in the United States?
Glyphosate
Atrazine
DDT
Neonicotinoids
63
What piece of PPE is used to protect skin on hands from contact with biologically hazardous materials?
Apron
Jacket
Gloves
Eye wear
64
What type of tools are used for holding, twisting, turning and leverage?
Pliers
Wrenches
Hammers
Screwdrivers
65
What is it called when you propagate the stem or root into different parts?
Reproduction
Division
Grafting
Cutting
66
What nutrient does a plant get from the atmosphere that results in the green color?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon
67
What type of breeding involves choosing specific parents to desirable characteristics in the offspring?
Natural Selection
Selective Breeding
Crossbreeding
Cultural Breeding
68
Which safety color represents danger?
Black
Yellow
Red
Blue
69
Fresh ground hamburger (beef) would be safe in the refrigerator for how long?
4-6 weeks
2 weeks
5-7 days
1-2 days
70
Where is an intramuscular injection made?
It doesn't matter as long as it's on the right side
Into the muscle like the rump
Into a jugular vein
Into loose tissue
71
Who is the Father of Heredity?
Norman Borlaug
Charles Darwin
George Washington Carver
Gregor Johann Mendel
72
Which of the safety colors used in agricultural operations represent danger?
Red
Green
Blue
Yellow
73
What is the best method of storing pesticides?
In small containers for easier application.
Whatever container is easiest for storage.
In the original containers.
In matching containers.
74
The heat buildup from the rays passing through the clear object and the resulting heat being transferred is called?
Global Warming
Heat Transfer
Greenhouse Effect
Climate Change
75
What is the largest component of Air?
Oxygen
Carbon
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
76
This is typically used to help keep a copy of skills learned, health records, and cost analysis for a SAE project.
Record Book
Resume
Essay
Skills Chart
77
What type of farming practice is described by tightly growing different crops?
Contour Cropping
Rotational Cropping
Mixed Cropping
Strip Cropping
78
Production agriculture accounts for approximately what percentage of all agriscience careers?
5%
50%
10%
20%
79
What is the worst food-borne illness danger associated with canned foods?
Clostridium Botulinum Toxin
Shingella Toxin
Salmonella Virus
E-coli O157H7 Virus
80
Sledge, claw, peen, and non-marring are all examples of what type of tool?
Hammer
Pliers
Screwdriver
Saws
81
If you are in a business meeting and want to move a motion, what 2 words would you use?
I move
I hope
I believe
I motion
82
If a student is conducting a new independent study & wants to apply for a proficiency award what category should they be
Exploratory
Entrepreneurship
Placement
Agriscience Research
83
What is Florida's #1 agriculture commodity?
Beef Cattle
Vegetables
Forestry
Citrus
84
Over half of the horses/equine in the United States are used for what purpose?
Working Cattle
Racing
Personal Pleasure
Rodeo
85
Which term describes the period of time for developing countries to make new higher-yielding varieties of small grains?
Green Revolution
Agriculture Revolution
Green Tide
Gold Revolution
86
When discharging a fire extinguisher, how far away should you be positioned from the fire?
2 to 4 feet
9 to 15 feet
6 to 10 feet
1 to 3 feet
87
A leader should use the knowledge and skills of others to achieve what?
Career options
Personal success
A winning score
A common goal
88
After eggs are purchased, how should they be stored?
In the door of the refrigerator.
On the top shelf in the egg tray.
In the refrigerator crisper drawer.
In the original carton in the coldest part of the refrigerator.
89
Which of the following does not describe proper PPE?
Open-toed/heeled shoes
Hard hat
Safety Glasses
Earmuffs/earplugs
90
The asexual reproduction that joins two plant parts together so they can grow as one?
Grafting
Cutting
Propagating
Division
91
Foaling, farrowing and calving are all examples of what?
Parturition
Halter Breaking
Castration
Meat Processing
92
In this part of a speech, a person would summarize the main points and reference the interest approach.
Body
Finale
Introduction
Conclusion
93
Water that is used by roots?
Soil
Absorbed
Ground
Capillary
94
Bacteria grow most rapidly between 40 & 140 degrees...this temperature range is called what?
Critical Control Points
The Danger Zone
FAT TOM
Toxin Warning
95
What machine was developed to take the seed out of the cotton?
Cotton Gin
Thresher
Combine
Iron Plow
96
For every dollar spent on food, approximately what is sent to the producer?
5%
25%
50%
10%
97
If the president of chairman wants members to stand, how many taps of the gavel is used?
2
3
1
5
98
The influence of this beef breed has increased heat tolerance as a favorable trait.
Limousin
Hereford
Angus
Brahman
99
What are some common by-products of the animal industry?
Hamburger, bacon and sausage
Eggs, cheese and milk
Fat, steaks and pork loin
Hide, bone and horns

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