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HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW
HAMG 1313 MIDTERM REVIEW
100 terms
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Great study tool but not comprehensive.
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
A guest who arrives at a hotel without a reservation.
WALK-IN
EARLY CHECK IN
GENIE
WALK OFF
2
What does it mean, "To fly the flag?"
To become a franchisee
To receive awards
To do anything for the guest
To become a franchisor
3
The largest, and usually most profitable, division in a hotel.
ROOMS DIVISION
SALES
F & B
HOUSEKEEPING
4
The front office operation encompasses the areas of front desk that includes:
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and night audit
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and night audio
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and food and beverage
uniform services, concierge, cashiers, and banquet
5
Which is likely to be found at an economy/limited service property?
SMALL MEETING ROOMS
SPAS
VALET
RESTAURANTS
6
The guest's bill that all hotel and incidental charges are posted to.
BILLIO
DAILY REPORT
MASTER FOLIO
FOLIO
7
Discrepancies can seriously affect a property's ability to satisfy guests & maximize revenue.
true
false
8
Hotels that maintain a high ratio of staff to guests are likely to provide _______ service?
ELEVATED
SUPERIOR
PREMIUM
WORLD CLASS
9
On which plan are meals priced separately form guestroom charges.
ECONOMY
EUROPEAN
ROOM PLUS
AMERICAN
10
The front desk is the starting point for involving guests in the green programs.
Hotel green practices include reusing, recycling, & reducing
Hotel green practices include reusing, reclaiming,& reducing
Hotel green practices include refusing, recycle, & reducing
Hotel green practices include reuse, recycle, & remaining.
11
When dealing with an irate guest, a hotel employee should:
isolate the guest if possible so other guests won't overhear
refer them to a manager
ask them to take 5 deep breaths
match their energy
12
In casinos, revenues from gaming are usually __________ revenues from hotel operations.
LESS THAN
GREATER THAN
EQUAL TO
DEPENDENT UPON
13
Command post for reservations, registrations, settling accounts, & checking guests in & out.
FRONT OFFICE
CUSTOMER SERVICE
RESERVATIONS
FRONT OF THE HOUSE
14
Rooms with door permitting access without having to go into the corridor.
CONNECTING ROOMS
CONFERENCE ROOMS
ADJOINING ROOMS
AUXILLARY ROOMS
15
The _____ generally interfaces with the property management system (PMS).
GLOBAL PURCHASING SYSTEM
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
OCCUPANCY REPORT
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
16
A special room rate for less than an overnight stay
ROOM RATE
RACK RATE
ROOF RATE
DAY RATE
17
The procedures for a guest's arrival and registration.
RECOGNITION
GUEST FLOW
CHECK-IN
RESERVATION
18
Term indicating guest settled their account, returned the room keys, & left the property.
DEPARTURE
UNDERSTAY
CHECK-OUT
WALK-OFF
19
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the four-step training method?
prepare, present, follow-up, practice
prepare, present, practice, follow-up
prepare, present, practice, practice again
prepare, practice, present, follow-up
20
Functional area where employees have little or no direct guest contact.
FOH
COH
DOH
BOH
21
Service or item offered to guests for comfort & convenience at no extra cost.
CONCIERGE
ROOM SERVICE
DOOR MENU
AMENITY
22
Guest rooms located side by side without a door between them
ADJOINING ROOMS
VACINITY ROOM
CONNECTING ROOMS
COUPLED ROOMS
23
A reservation voided by a guest.
WALK OFF
CONFIRMATION
POSTPONEMENT
CANCELLATION
24
Why are hotels moving towards "Pod" style front desks?
Computer got smaller
Less material=less money
they look "cool"
Removes "barriers"
25
To have neither profit or loss is:
the yield point
in the red
the blacklist
the breakeven point
26
The focal point of activity within the hotel, usually prominently located in the hotel lobby.
CONCIERGE
FRONT DESK
HOST STAND
LOBBY
27
______ is a prediction of the future used in reservations, sales, schedules and much more!
Premonition
Fore scheduling
Forecasting
Projection
28
Special characteristics of hotels include:
Perishability
Fixed Supply
Seasonality
all of the above
29
Systems where outlets (restaurants, gift shops, etc.) enter orders & maintains accounting data.
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
RETAILPRO
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
GUEST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
30
Rooms offered to a group in ratio to the total number of rooms the group occupies.
CONSOLATION
FREEBIES
COMPLIMENTARY ROOM
BONUSES
31
Future availability is determined through
SECURITY REPORTS
HOUSEKEEPING DATA
DAY DOTS
RESERVATIONS DATA
32
The ____ begins with pre-sale events, continues through POS activities, & ends with post-sale transactions.
HOTEL GUEST CYCLE
STEPS OF SERVICE
THE SALES CYCLE
THE PHASES
33
Small inn that provides a room & meal in a residential home and/or converted historic building.
AIRBNB
ECONOMY HOTEL
BED & BREAKFAST (B&B)
MOTOR INN
34
Their responsibilities center on registration process, but may include information requests.
HOST
FRONT DESK AGENT
CUSTOMER SERVICE MANAGER
CONCIERGE
35
_________is a transient business tactic used during high demand periods?
Extending the cancellation period by 48 hours
Establishing a minimum number of nights per stay
Requiring guests to use a hotel branded credit card
Saving all rooms for reward members only
36
A lodging facility that offers no or very few amenities, services or extra facilities
BUDGET
MID-MARKET
ECONOMY
LIMITED SERVICE HOTEL
37
Guest rooms located side by side without a door between them
ADJOINING ROOMS
CONNECTING ROOMS
COUPLED ROOMS
VACINITY ROOM
38
Guest arrives at 6pm to find that their room is released. What type of reservation did they have?
NONGUARANTEED
CONDITIONAL
TIME SENSITIVE
HOLD
39
A reservation planning to arrive after designated cancellation hour & notifies the property.
STAYOVER
UNDERSTAY
LATE ARRIVAL
SKIPPER
40
Availability data several days in the future is important because it may affect ______ guests.
EARLY CHECKOUT
LENGTH OF STAY FOR IN-HOUSE GUESTS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
ALL
41
GUEST SERVICE MANAGER (GSM)
Management duties includes front office.
Management duties do not include front office.
42
Opaque Internet websites usually offer hotel rooms for _____ room rates?
RACK
PREMIUM
DISTRESSED INVENTORY
LAST SALE
43
A statement of the organization's unique purpose.
VISION STATEMENT
MISSION STATEMENT
OBJECTIVES
GOALS
44
When deciding a group's room rate, management should first determine:
the group's reputation
the competing hotel's rates
none of the above
the potential revenue each department will earn
45
Reservations made through e-commerce websites are often sold as run of the house, meaning:
They get whatever is available
they can choose any room type
they will be on the concierge level
they can choose their floor
46
REITS are public companies that own hotel properties and raise capital via stock sales
false
TRUE
47
A(n) ____ provides a unique reference & assures the guest that the reservation record exists.
Completion Number
Compliance Number
Confirmation Number
Cancellation Number
48
A special offering of products and services created by a hotel to increase sales.
AMENITY
VALUE-ADDED
PACKAGE
BONUSES
49
____measures supply and demand while gauging economic health
ADR
Forecasting
Occupancy
REVPAR
50
Current availability is determined through
SECURITY REPORTS
RESERVATIONS DATA
HOUSEKEEPING DATA
DAY DOTS
51
Which report helps managers make decisions affecting group rooms availability?
none of the above
Sales Manager Report
Regrets and Denials Report
Comp Set Report
52
When a group fails to book its committed number of room nights.
Disparity
Attrition
Noncompliance
Immaturity
53
According to the ____ you can release all unclaimed non-guaranteed reservations.
NON-GUARANTEED POLICY
GUARANTEE POLICY
CANCELLATION POLICY
RESERVATIONS POLICY
54
Displacement occurs when hotel accepts group business at the expense of transient guests?
false
true
55
The functional areas of a hotel or restaurant in which employees have extensive guest contact.
FOH
DOD
COD
BOH
56
Front desk report listing rooms occupied & guests expected to check out the following day.
OCCUPANCY REPORT
NIGHT AUDIT
HOUSEKEEPING REPORT
FRONT DESK REPORT
57
Situation in which the housekeeping's room status differs from the front desk's.
ROOM STATUS DISCREPANCY
MISALIGNMENT
ERROR
NONCOMPLIANCE
58
A guest who is being allowed to check out later than the property's standard check-out time.
SKIPPER
LATE ARRIVAL
UNDERSTAY
STAYOVER
59
__ help management identify specific segments the property appeals to.
GUEST STATEMENTS
GUEST SPECIFICATIONS
GUEST PROFILES
GUEST PORTFOLIOS
60
Group rooms held at a particular hotel for a specific date or range of dates.
ROOMING LIST
ROOM HOLD
ROOM BLOCK
ROOM PROFILE
61
A room used for entertaining (e.g., a cocktail party); usually a function room or parlor.
CONVENTION
MEET AND GREET
BALLROOM
HOSPITALITY SUITE/ROOM
62
The ___'s role has changed from host to executive.
Guest Relations Manager
Guest Service Manager
General Service Manager
General Manager
63
__ would be the best option for the investors if they don't have a hospitality management background?
TRAINING
CONTRACTING WITH A MANAGEMENT CONPANY
FRANCHISING
HEADHUNTING
64
A hotel with a wide variety of services and amenities.
LIMITED
MID-MARKET
FULL-SERVICE HOTEL
LUXURY
65
On a hotel organization chart, solid lines indicate relationships that involve:
SIMILARITY
DIRECT ACCOUNTABILITY
ALLIANCE
GOALS
66
The inherent value that recognition gives a brand.
Brand Value
Brand Equity
Brand Analysis
None
67
Strategic Account Management is was pioneered by Marriott.
False
True
68
Which of the following may be a characteristic of an extended stay hotel?
NO FRONT DESK
SMALLER ROOMS
LIMITED HOUSEKEEPING SERVICES
HIGHER RATES
69
Identifying smaller groups within a target market & developing products & services for them is:
MARKET FOCUS
MARKET SEGMENTATION
MARKET MIX
MARKET INDENTIFICATION
70
Employees who provide check-in check-out, mail, key, message, & information services.
GUEST SERVICE REPRESENTATIVE (GSR)
HOST
UNIFORMED SERVICES
CONCEIERGE
71
The front office operation is headed up by the:
GM
AGM
FDA
FOM
72
To improve occupancy and profit, some upscale hotels have moved downward into mid-scale.
false
TRUE
73
The _______ identifies physical contacts & financial exchanges between various revenue centers.
HOTEL GUEST CYCLE
THE SALES CYCLE
THE PHASES
STEPS OF SERVICE
74
Accepting reservations that exceed available rooms
OVERBOOKING
EXCEEDING
GREEDY
MAXIMIZING
75
Housekeeping shows 201 as occupied &front office shows it vacant and ready for sale. This is:
a due out
a late checkout
a sleeper
a discrepancy
76
Information about current and future availability of guestrooms in a lodging property.
YIELD REPORT
ROOM UPDATE REPORT
ROOM STATUS
AVAILABILITY GUIDE
77
Which of the following is usually included in a non-guaranteed reservation record?
reason for visit
credit card number
address
telephone number
78
Qualifications, such as formal education, work experience, and general knowledge, are called:
JOB SPECIFICATIONS
JOB ANALYSIS
JOB BREAKDOWN
JOB DESCRIPTIONS
79
Yield Management controls nests, hurdles, and fenced rates.
False
True
80
Which of the following is not an area of the hotel with which the front office staff interacts
Sales and Marketing
Valet Services
Housekeeping
Offsite Recreation
81
A reservation that is paid by the guest even if they fail to arrive.
CONFIRMED RESERVATION
PAID RESERVATION
GUARANTEED RESERVATION
PERMANENT RESERVATION
82
(SATA): What two structures define the lodging industry?
Hospitality
The Organizational
The Financial
The Physical
83
The key to delivering quality service is the hotel's:
ALIGNMENT
CONSISTENCY
OBJECTIVES
INNOVATION
84
What is the greatest advantage of a computerized reservation system?
ONLINE RESERVATIONS
IMPROVED ACCURACY
LESS STAFFING
ECO-FRIENDLY
85
Where are the most hotel rooms found?
US
Europe and US Combined
Asia and South America Combined
Asia
86
Activities & standards successfully performed or achieved to carry out its mission are called:
GOALS
VISION
OBJECTIVES
PROGRESS
87
Offering more than one guestroom option is not the key to upselling.
TRUE
false
88
Which of the following can adjust the room count?
OOR
OOO
OOP
OOI
89
Computerized front desk system that manages rooms, billing & interfaces with other systems.
PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (PMS)
POINT OF SALE SYSTEM (POS)
GUEST MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
GLOBAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
90
Difference between guestrooms that planners originally blocked for the group and group members actually booked.
ALLOCATION
DISPARITY
DISCREPANCY
PICK UP RATE
91
A list of the characteristics that a property's guests have in common.
GUEST PORTFOLIO
GUEST SPECIFICATION
GUEST STATEMENT
GUEST PROFILE
92
Which of the following in not true of hotels?
Modern hotels blend art and science
keeps pace with human progress and the changing environment
new but far less personal services are predicted
all of the above are true
93
The current rate charged for accommodations as established by the property's management.
RACK RATE
ROUGH RATE
BASIC RATE
EVERYDAY RATE
94
___ includes a step-by-step explanation of how to perform tasks, needed equipment and supplies?
A job breakdown
a job analysis
none of the above
a job description
95
One strategy for upselling rooms to walk-ins is to describe features before mentioning rate.
TRUE
false
96
Which of the following statements about hotels and disaster planning is TRUE?
it depends on if you live in an area that experiences bad weather
it is the same across brands
it is mandated by local laws and regulations
a responsibility that hotel managers often overlook
97
When a hotel is unable to honor a guest's reservation & helps find accommodation elsewhere.
DENIAL
WALK OFF
TRANSFER
REGRETS
98
Supply and demand play traditional roles in hospitality.
TRUE
FALSE
99
How many shifts does the front desk have?
4
3
5
Depends on occupancy
100
Daily report showing quantity & names of guest arrivals with reservations and departures.
OCCUPANCY REPORT
DAILY REPORT
EXPECTED ARRIVAL/DEPARTURE REPORT
FORECASTING REPORT