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Exam 3 Chapters 14 -19 Flashcards | StudBud
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Exam 3 Chapters 14 -19
Exam 3 Chapters 14 -19
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Lifespan Fall Semester #lifespan
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1
43.Piaget/colleagues asked different age kids to balance scale using several weights, found
B) by age 7, children used spatial relationships
A) by age 4, children tended to use logical deduction
C)10yr trial/error strategies on logic used to balance scale
D)by age 13 or 14, logic is used.. reciprocal relationship
2
Formal, logical, hypothetical-deductive thinking described by Piaget is referred to as
C) concrete reasoning
D) intuitive thought
A) analytic thought
B) deductive reasoning
3
19. Which of the following symptoms is NOT associated with anorexia nervosa?
A) average weight
C) distorted body image
B) voluntary starvation
D) absence of menstruation
4
Cognitively, what is needed to counter stereotypes?
C) subjectivity
D) flexibility
A) dialect
B) objectivity
5
36. During the adolescent growth spurt, what is/are the last part(s) of the body to grow?
B) torso
C) feet
A) ears
D) limbs
6
14. Emerging adult is heavy social media user. tends to have _____ face friends than nonusers.
B) the same amount of
A) variable
D) more
C) less
7
27. Fowler's religious stages, faith...aspects of cognition, progresses from __ view of life to
A) simple, self-centered, one-sided; complex, unselfish
C) complex, unselfish; altruistic
D) unselfish; selfish
B) adversity; acceptance
8
20. _ genes /alleles make people more susceptible to “differential susceptibility.”
D) Homogenous
C) Longevity
B) Heterozygous
A) Plasticity
9
37.Worry one's appearance or behavior-confirm another person's prejudiced attitude is referred
D) reverse discrimination
B) overcompensation
C) dialectical thought
A) stereotype threat
10
16. In his 20s, Juan wants someone to share his life. Erik Erikson stage of “ .”
A) generativity versus stagnation
C) trust versus mistrust
B) identity versus role confusion
D) intimacy versus isolation
11
30. Peak fertility occurs__ to____ years after activated gonads produce mature ova and sperm.
B) 4; 6
D) 8;10
A) 2; 4
C) 6; 8
12
40. William Perry found that over the four years of their college careers, students typically
B) move from a relativistic to a dualistic approach
C) change their viewpoints very little
D) move through nine levels of complexity in their thinking
A) stick to their own views when faced with conflicts
13
Harley walks out of the room and slams the door. Hilda and Harley have just engaged in .
B) intimate terrorism
D) a demand/withdraw interaction
A) relational aggression
C) situational couple violence
14
Which statement is false?
C) sec edu refers to sch after high sch graduation, college
A) Every nation is increasing number of students in sec edu
B) age puberty decreased, schools of sec ed now start gr 5
D) No matter where live, indiv who complete ed are healthier
15
18. Grace in 20s, exercises regularly. She ages, which is likely to encourage do it regularly?
C) getting married
A) working 50+ hours each week
D) having an active friend
B) becoming a parent
16
28. One adopts parents' or society's roles & values w/o questioning/exploring personal identity
B) diffusion
C) foreclosure
A) achievement
D) moratorium
17
One type of high school class assessed by externally scored exams that satisfy coll reqmts is
C) PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment)
D) PIRLS (Progress in International Reading Literacy Study)
A) TIMSS (Trends in Intnl Mathematics and Science Study)
B) IB (International Baccalaureate)
18
Piaget's scale-balancing problem requires ____ thought
A) conventional
C) concrete operational
B) analytic
D) intuitive
19
Marge's marriage is troubled. If Marge/her husband are capable of dialectical thinking, they
A) realize that divorce is the only solution
D) reinstate relationship as was when they first married
B) try to find out which one of them is to blame
C) adjust relationship to accommodate changes in themselves
20
Conclusions based on U.S. college students may apply only to those who are WEIRD, which refers
B) idea that chronic risk takers with little responsibility
C) “Witty, Educated, Intelligent, Risk-Taking, & Daring”
A) deviation from the social norms of parents' generations
D) “Western, Educated, Industrialized/Rich Democracies”
21
17. Which of the following criteria characterizes the ethnic group referred to as “dreamers”
C) Have only lived in the U.S. for two or three years
A) Have never been convicted of a felony
D) born in the United States
B) over the age of 30
22
45. Bridget is in tenth grade. Bridget is enrolled in education.
C) higher education
B) primary
D) tertiary
A) secondary
23
34. During an identity moratorium, adolescents typically .
D)adopt parents' views after having tested them on their own
C) ignore their future roles and responsibilities
B) change their identities from that of their youth
A)take temporary roles/postpone identity-achievemt decisions
24
26. A couple lives together in a committed romantic relationship but not formally married__
D) cohabitation
C) romance
B) infatuation
A) a hookup
25
Chance of leaving college without degree becomes greater when all occur EXCEPT
C) other life obligations increase
B) income falls
A) the size of the college increases
D) classes become more difficult
26
46. Although health of emerging adults is good... common diagnoses for this age group EXCEPT
C) high blood pressure
A) asthma
D) cancer
B) diabetes
27
In general, as children experience puberty, their self-esteem _____.
A) remains stable
B) rises and then declines
D) rises
C) declines
28
42. In recent years, the so-called digital divide has among adolescents.
B) decreased
D) increased
C) disappeared
A) remained steady
29
48. At adolescence, pituitary activates _, which are ovaries in females / testicles in males.
C) pituitary glands
A) circadian rhythm
D) gonads
B) adrenal glands
30
47. Social networking may lead to__ occurs when too many people available to meet/evaluate...
D) matchmaking
C) hookups
B) romance
A) choice overload
31
31. Visiting exhibit 17th-century, noticed adult clothing/shoes small... new generations taller
B) secular trend
A) obesity
C) more exercise
D) genetic predisposition
32
24. Teenagers have __ rate of gonorrhea, genital herpes, & chlamydia compared to other groups
A) the same
C) an unknown
D) a higher
B) a lower
33
29. What clothing is Xavier most likely to outgrow first when he experiences growth spurt?
A) shoes
D) pants
C) belt
B) shirt
34
39. A young mother. Based on recent research, she & her child will handle situation if parents
A) adopt Eva's child and raise the child as their own
B) encourage Eva to move out house to raise her baby alone
C) assume care for Eva and her child
D) supportive but do not assume complete care for her child
35
35. Psychosocial development during adolescence is often seen as quest to answer the question
D) “Why don't my parents understand me?”
C) “Who am I?”
A) “What am I going to do with my life?”
B) “Will I ever find someone to love?”
36
Abstinence-only sex-education programs have had _____ impact in teenagers' sexual activity
C) a strong, positive
B) a significant, negative
D) little
A) no
37
describes one's having erotic desires about the same sex, the opposite sex, or both sexes
D) sexual identity
C) sexual orientation
B) sexuality
A) gender identity
38
41. 20 yrs -sexually active/don't use contraception. If they continue to avoid contraception...
A) six months
B) three months
D) a year
C) two years
39
21._are the sex hormones secreted in greater amounts by males than females.
A) Adrenalines
B) Androgens
C) Progesterones
D) Estrogens
40
44. Research has shown adolescents who drop out of high school may show early signs by .
C) middle school
D) high school
B) elementary school
A) preschool
41
Which hormone is high at the onset of puberty and affects appetite?
B) cortisol
C) lipid
D) leptin
A) estrogen
42
50. Suicidal ideation is most common around age .
B) 9
A) 12
C) 18
D) 15
43
32. Most emerging adults think that_______is the purpose of sex.
B) reproduction
C) relationship
A) recreation
D) retaliation
44
49. reducing risky behavior to follow social norms /w surveys of behaviors w/i peer group
D) diathesis–stress model
C) truth model
A) social norms approach
B) overestimation–underestimation approach
45
25. According to James Fowler, which stage of faith is the most mature?
C) individual-reflective
D) conjunctive
A) synthetic-conventional
B) universalizing
46
12. Leah wants to look good, she thinks new outfit will help her Leah is most likely which age
B) 31
A) 23
C) 15
D) 40
47
13. Research indicates female children who exp a great _____ while young exp early puberty.
B) exercise
C) stress
A) starvation
D) attention
48
38. Hispanic students, likely to maintain ethnic id deflect stereotype, & be good students
A) were alienated
D) were isolated
B) resisted alienation and assimilation
C) assimilated
49
15. Which individual is most likely to be an STI vector?
A) Michael, age 15
B) Ross, age 55
C) Thomas, age 23
D) Dean, age 39
50
33. Which statement made by a teacher is MOST likely to activate stereotype threat?
B)Exam will show which gender has better grammatical skills
C) “This exam will show what you learned in this chapter
D) “This exam counts 30 percent toward your final grade
A)Grade on this exam will show amount of effort put into it
