stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
2023 DRE Test your Knowledge Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
2023 DRE Test your Knowledge
2023 DRE Test your Knowledge
59 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
5 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
59 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
59
Answers
1
14-6 A delusion is a false belief
True
False
2
6-3 The part of a neuron (nerve cell) that receives a neurotransmitter.
neurotransmitter
axon
hormone
dendrite
3
6-5 Sympathetic and Parasympathetic are the two types of nerves that make up the Autonomic Nervous Sub-System
True
False
4
16.3 What is Ketamine? an analog of PCP. Manufactured and Sold legitimately. White, powder or clear liquid.
True
False
5
4-2 What is not components of the drug evaluation process
Breath alcohol test
Divided attention tests
Dark room examinations
Urine Test
6
10-5 True or False: A person under the influence of a CNS Stimulant alone usually will not exhibit HGN?
True
False
7
6-8 Herion is sympathomimetic
False
True
8
6-11 What do we call the nerves that carry messages toward the brain
motor, or efferent nerves
Sensory, or Afferent nerves
9
14-3 bad trip is a hallucination where they become panic-stricken by perceived, & may be excited or flee from terror
False
True
10
7-3 Does an artery carry blood to the heart or from the heart
from the heart
to the heart
11
4-3 How many times is pulse rate measured during the drug influence evaluation?
at beginning and end
5
3
1
12
7-5 Blood Pressure reaches its minimum when the heart is fully expanded
Systolic
Diastolic
13
10-1 Why is it sometimes difficult for a DRE to obtain evidence of CNS Stimulant influence when examining a Cocaine user
Divided Attention
As effects wear off, it becomes difficult to observe evidence of impairment
Yo mama jokes
constant flatulence
14
9-1 Besides some antidepressants, what other CNS Depressants usually dilate pupils?
Methaqualone
neither
Soma
both
15
3-3 Percentage of cases in the Los Angeles Field Evaluation did blood tests support the DREs’ opinion PCP was present?
72%
47%
56%
92.5%
16
2-3 To which category does alcohol belong?
CNS Depressants
Dissociative Anesthetics
CNS Stimulants
Hallucinogens
17
6-2 Chems made by endocrine system carried by the blood. Exerting influence on growth and regulation of processes.
axon
neurotransmitter
dendrite
hormone
18
14-7 Difference between “hallucinations” and “pseudo-hallucinations”, the user typically is aware its false vs real.
False
True
19
2-2 What are the categories of drugs? (click the one that DOES NOT apply)
CNS Depressants (alchohol, barbiturates, Anti-depressants, Tranquilizers)
Hallucinogens (LSD, MDMA, Peyote, Psilocybin)
CNS Stimulants (Amphetamine, Cocaine, Methamphetamine, Ritalin)
Anesthetic Gases (nitrous oxide, Amyl Nitrite)
20
14-2 Name two naturally occurring Hallucinogens.
Nutmeg and Cinnamon
Peyote and Psilocybin
Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) and Dimethyltryptamine (DMT)
Caffeine and Ergot
21
16.2 Why do many PCP smokers prefer to adulterate mentholated cigarettes with PCP?
Better Flavor
Taste Great
When PCP is smoked or injected, onset occurs within 1 – 5 minutes
Less Filling
22
2-7 The 2013-2014 National Roadside Survey of Alcohol and Drug Use, ____ % tested Positive for atleast one illegal drugs
12.6
8.6
16.3
22
23
14-8 What is “piloerection”
"hair standing up", or goose bumps
When an erection lasts more than 4 hours
An abnormal paleness or lack of color in the skin
A spine-tingling story,
24
9-3 What is easiest and most common method of administration for CNS Depressants?
Transdermal
Smoked
Injected
Oral
25
6-1 The chemical that flows across the gaps separating neurons is called a
axon
neurotransmitter
hormone
dendrite
26
3-1 Which is incorrect? why it is important not to rely simply on a chem test to establish a subject’s drug impairment
Reduce Jail population
Subject May refuse testing
evidence of an articulable suspicion of drug influence to support Chem Test
Identify a needc for medical intervention
27
6-10 What do we call the nerves that carry messages away from the brain
motor, or efferent nerves
Sensory, or Afferent nerves
28
10-6 What is “bruxism”?
Anal Leakage
Goose Bumps
Grinding the teeth.
Receding Gums
29
9-6 What is the brand name for the drug diazepam?
Valium
Quaaludes
Ativan
Xanax
30
7-2 Use your thumb for palpation or feeling for a pulse
False
True
31
7-6 When do the Korotkoff Sounds begin?
Phase 4 the sounds become muffled and again have a faint swishing quality
Phase 2- the sounds change to a murmur and take on a swishing quality
Phase 1 -1st appearance of clear, tapping sounds gradually increase
Phase 3- the sounds develop a loud, knocking quality
32
6-7 Cocaine is sympathomimetic
True
False
33
2-1 Def. of “drug”. Any substance that, when taken into the human body, can impair the ability operate a vehicle safely
False
True
34
(3-2)Which is incorrect? What categories of drugs were included in the Johns Hopkins Evaluation?
d-amphetamine (CNS Stimulant)
Secobarbital (CNS Depressant)
Valium (i.e., Diazepam – CNS Depressant)
Alcohol (CNS Depressant)
35
6-5 The gap or space between two neurons (nerve cells).
synapse
hormone
axon
dendrite
36
14-4What does “psychotomimetic” mean?
incoherent speech
it causes craziness
it produces effects that mimic psychosis, or “craziness.”
involuntary contortion of muscles, producing contortion of the body/limbs
37
Effect when body reacts to presence of a drug producing horomone or neurotransmitter counteract effects of drug consumed
left side
upside
right side
downside
38
2-6 What is a “Speedball?”
“Crack” Cocaine and PCP
Heroin and PCP
Cocaine and Heroin
Heroin and Amphetamine
39
10-4 How do CNS Stimulants usually affect the blood pressure and pulse rate?
Decrease Blood Pressure and Increase Pulse
Increase Both
Decrease both
Increase Blood Pressure and Decrease Pulse
40
10-3 Name two CNS Stimulants other than Cocaine or the Amphetamine compounds.
Adderall and Dexedrine
Caffiene and Ephedrine
Ritalin and peyote
Ritalin and Phenobarbital
41
10-2 Amphetamines produce the same effects as Cocaine with the exception of _________
Incontinency
an anesthetic effect
erectile dysfunction
Hair Loss
42
14-5 An illusion is a false perception, a misrepresentation of what the senses are receiving
True
False
43
Xanax is an example of a benzodiazepine CNS Depressant drug
True
False
44
16.4 What does the term “dissociative anesthetic” mean?
adsf
adsf
45
7-7 What is NOT major component of a Sphygmomanometer.
an air bag attached to a tube and a bulb for pumping air
a gauge for showing the amount of air pressure
arm or leg cuff
rebreather tube
46
3-4 % of blood tests in the LAPD Field Evaluation supported the presence of atleast 1 category identified by the DREs?
97
47
25
21
47
14-1 What does “synesthesia” mean?
Done or acting according to a fixed plan or system; methodical
Abnormally rapid rate of breathing
A perception disorder in which input via one sense is perceived as another
Jerking of the eyes as they look straight ahead
48
6-4 The part of a neuron (nerve cell) that sends out a neurotransmitter
dendrite
axon
hormone
neurotransmitter
49
9-5 What is the brand name for the drug carisoprodol?
Xanax
Soma
Samo
Valium
50
7-1 Radial artery can be located in or near the natural crease of the wrist on the side of the wrist next to the thumb
True
False
51
2-5“Polydrug use” Definition. Under the combined influence of two or more different drugs.
True
False
52
7-8 Hypotension is an abnormally _______ blood pressure.
High
Low
53
3-5 What was the landmark State Supreme Court case that upheld the use of HGN as evidence of impairment?
(Arizona) State vs. Blake
Roe vs Wade
New Mexico v. Mariam Aleman, Dona Ana County, 3rd District (2003)
State (Nebraska) v Daly 775 N.W.2d 47 Nebraska Supreme Court, (2009)
54
16.1 What chemical is found in many cough medicines that produces effects similar to PCP?
Antihistamine
Benzonatate
Dextromethorphan
Guaifenesin
55
3-6 Which landmark expert testimony court decision requires the court to have a “gate keeper” role and screen evidence?
State of Colorado v. Daniel Hernandez, 92M 181, (1992)
Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, 509 U.S. 579, 1993
State of Arizona v. Dayton Johnson and Samuel Rodriguez
Frye v. Daubert, 302 U.S. 128, 1892
56
9-4 Name a CNS Depressant drug(s) that may elevate pulse rate.
Neither
Methaqualone
Alcohol
Both
57
2-4 To which category does Cocaine belong?
CNS Stimulants
CNS Depressant
Inhalants
Hallucinogens
58
4-1 Pick which does not apply. Give three important reasons for conducting DEC evals in a standard fashion.
promotes unprofessionalism
Ensures no mistagkes are made
No steps are omitted
Helps secure acceptance in court
59
7-4 What does the symbol “Hg” represent
Hemoglobin
Mercury
Mars
Home and Garden