in the electron transport chain What happens to hydrogen after it is released from NADH?

They catalyze the production of ATP by ATP synthesis

in a co-dominance inheritance pattern ...

both alleles for a trait are expressed simultaneously

hormones trigger additional growth during puberty by...

binding to DNA and activating previously unused genes

Evolutionists and creationists agree on all of the following except which one?

natural selection can produce new kinds of animals

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Biology Final

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Mr. Moughlers Biology Study Guide Questions

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Questions 98

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1
What is the Scientific name for a pine tree?
Rhus toxicodendron
Ochloerotatus taeniorhynchus
Rosa sylvestris
Pinus poderosa
2
Which of the following aspects of evolution is incompatible with a literal reading of genesis.
changes in organisms over time
genetic variation
natural selection
death before the fall
3
organisms with membrane bond nuclei fall into which domain?
Archaea
Eukarya
Bacteria
A, B and C
4
during glycolysis, glucose produces by photosynthesis is broken down into ...
lactic acid
G3P
pyruvate
NADP+
5
A section of DNA that codes for a particular protein is a(n) __________.
Autosome
Chromosome
Chromatid
Gene
6
the cell grows normally
interphase
telophase
prophase
anaphase
7
God created the world but did not create induvidual species
Analogical day
Theistic evolution
Framework
Progressive creationism
8
Most of earth's oxygen is produced by ...
bacteria
algae
volcanic erruptions
Rain forests
9
the correct way to show the scientific name for the macadamia nut tree is ...
Macadamia integrifolia
macadamia integrifolia
Macadamia Integrifolia
Macadamia integrifolia
10
Just prior to cell division, a duplicated chromosome exists as two identical __________.
Autosomes
Genes
Centromeres
Chromatids
11
Red-green color blindness is more common in men because...
men have fewer cones in their retina
men have only one x chromosome
men are more likely to be homozygous for the X chromosome
the gene for colorblindness is carried on the Y chromosome
12
Multicellular, autotrophic, example daffodil
Protozoa
Bacteria
Fungi
Plantae
13
Human population growth and catastrophes
Charles Lyell
Alfred Wallace
Thomas Malthus
Jean-Baptist Lamarck
14
Hereotrophic, unicellular, example mushrooms are
Plantae
protozoa
Bacteria
Fungi
15
Thysanura
moths and butterflyies
Termites
Thrips
Bugs
16
organisms that can live in extreme harsh conditions are apart of which domain?
A and B
Bacteria
archaea
Eukarya
17
in the electron transport chain What happens to hydrogen after it is released from NADH?
They catalyze the production of ATP by ATP synthesis
they are recycled back into the electron transport chain
they form free hydrogen gas
they combine with oxygen to form water
18
The seventh day of the creation week never ended
Progressive creationism
Analogical day
Framework
Young-earth creationism
19
the primary purpose of the cycle is to produce ... for the electron transport chain
water vapor and oxygen gass
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
NADH and electrons
free oxygen
20
what do we call the factors Mendel discovered, that are passed down to offspring from parents?
genotype
alleles
none of these
phenotype
21
to assign a date a layer rock in the geological column, scientist use ...
Neither A nor B
index fossils
radiometric dating
A and B
22
in a co-dominance inheritance pattern ...
only one allele for a trait is expressed
none of these
both alleles for a trait are expressed simultaneously
neither allele for a trait is expressed
23
Hemiptera
Beetles
Dragon fly
Butterflies and moths
Bugs
24
Chlorophyll A absorb light energy mainly in the ... portions of the visible light spectrum.
red and blue
green
yellow and red
green and red
25
First published on natural selection
Charles darwin
Hugo de Vries
Charles Lyell
Alfred Wallace
26
Old-earth, uniformitarian geologist
Charles Lyell
Thomas Malthus
Hugo de Vries
Alfred Wallace
27
what does aerobic cellular respiration require that fermentation does not?
oxygen
glucose
carbon dioxide
none of these
28
The mitotic spindle pulls chromatids toward the centrosomes.
telophase
prophase
metaphase
anaphase
29
Unlike sex chromosome, autosomes do not ...
Occur in pairs in the nucleus
Code for proteins
Determine sex of an organism
Contain DNA
30
Coleoptera
Grasshoppers
Dragon flies
Wasps, bees, and ants
Beetles
31
hormones trigger additional growth during puberty by...
increasing the rate of meiosis in cells
modifying the structures of proteins after translation
binding to DNA and activating previously unused genes
binding to RNA polymerase to cause additional transcription
32
Which of these did Darwin propose on the basic of observation made while aboard the HMS Beagle?
Genetic Mutation
Fixity of Species
Natural Selection
uniformitarianism
33
Orthoptera
Wasps, bees, and ants
Thrips
Beetles
Grasshoppers
34
What is the scientific name for poison ivy?
Rosa sylvestris
Pinus ponderosa
Rhus toxicodendron
Boletus edulis
35
Which of the following has been used to reconcile evolution with creation?
Genesis is creative literature
God created the earth but uses evolution to create variety.
All of these
God interviewed many times in history to create new species
36
The entire process of aerobic cellular respiration produces how many ATP molecules?
14
2
32
36
37
in polygentic inheritance ...
many phenotype are possible
both A and B
neither A nor B
more than one gene is involved in the expression of a trait.
38
A cell that has only one complete set of chromosomes is described as ______________.
Diploid
Hapliod
triploid
Polyoid
39
Evolutionists and creationists agree on all of the following except which one?
reproductive barriers can result in new species being formed
mutations can create new variation in population
natural selection can produce new kinds of animals
genetic drift and extinction changes allele frequency
40
the mitotic spindle is assembled
prophase
anaphase
metaphase
telopahse
41
Hymenoptera
Wasps, bees, and ants
Bugs
Beetles
Grasshoppers
42
Unicellular or colonial, can live in harsh conditions, example thermophile
Bacteria
Archaea
Plantae
Protozoa
43
Chromosomes uncoil and cytokines begins
interphase
anaphase
metaphase
telophase
44
the nucleus begins to reform
metaphase
interpahse
telophase
prophase
45
Diptera
Flies and mosquitoes
Bugs
Butterflies and moths
Beetles
46
The days of creation represen literal paired days
Theistic evolution
Analogical day
Progressive creationism
Framework
47
In the past, people have been able to distinguish species on the basis of ...
Neither A nor B
ability to produce fertile offspring
external appearances, behavior, and geography location
both A and B
48
Pairs of chromosomes that carry the same genes are said to be ____________.
Homologous
Anologous
Dipliod
Hapliod
49
Which of the following domains include multicellular organisms?
Eukarya
Archaea
A, B and C
Bacteria
50
Odonata
Thrips
Beetles
Dragon flies
Bugs
51
Which of the following happens during the light-dependent phase of photosynthesis?
Energized electrons pass through the electron transportchain
ATP synthase makes ATP from ADP
all of these
Water molecules are split, forming oxygen and free electrons
52
Cladistics attempts to ...
assign scientific names to organisms
construct evolutionary history
groups organisms according to their kind
group organisms by their evolutionary history
53
which of the following domains include(s) unicellular organisms?
Eukarya
Bacteria
Archaea
A, B and C
54
On the origin of species
Charles Lyell
Hugo Vries
Thomas Malthus
Charles Darwin
55
God intervened many times in Earth’s history to create new species.
Young-earth creationism
Progressive creationism
Analogical day
Theistic evolution
56
The DNA in a cell is replicated durring _________.
Mitosis
Cytokines
All of these
Interphase
57
What is the relationship between DNA and chromosome?
DNA codes for chromosomes
Chromosomes code for DNA
DNA is made of chromosomes
Chromosomes are made of DNA
58
phylogenetic trees consist of many clades showing organisms that have the same ...
derived traits
evolutionary ancestor
DNA
physical appearance
59
Creation was completed in six literal days
Younge-earth creationism
Analogically day
Theistic evolution
Progressive creationism
60
young-earth creationists view the fossil record as ...
none of these
product of a series of localized floods
a record of evolutionary history
evidence of a worldwide flood
61
in an incomplete dominance inheritance pattern ...
all of these
neither allele is dominate over the other
a heterogeneous genotype produces a blended phenotype
both alleles for a trait are expressed at the same time
62
Unicellular or colonial, heteotrophic, example amoeba
Bacteria
Archaea
Protozoa
Plantae
63
the expression of a hereditary trait across multiple generations is showed in a ...
karyotype
punnet square
dihybrid cross
pedigree
64
which of the following is true about writing scientific names?
they are written in italics
all of these
they consist of a genus and a species
the first name is capitalized and the second is not
65
Where does glycolysis take place?
cytoplasm
thylakoid
mitochondria
chloroplasts
66
what is the scientific name for skunk?
Canis familiaris
Mephitits mephitis
Bos taurus
Ochloerotatus taenirohynchus
67
Evolutionary geneticst
Alfred Wallace
Charles Lyell
Jean-Baptist Lamarck
Hugo de Vries
68
which of the following is true of taxonomic kingdoms?
highest level of taxon in the current classification system
A and B
neither A nor B
their number may change in the light of new information
69
Meiosis produces __________.
Dipliod sex cells
Neither A nor B
Hapliod sex cells
Both A and B
70
which of the following best describes what happens during independent assortment?
alleles are expresses as traits
Alleles are passed down from parents to offspring
all of the above
alleles are mixed and matched in gametes
71
in the article "Redrawing the Dinosaur Family Tree", how where dinosaurs classified in the past
eating habits
style of claw
style of hip
arm structure
72
Isoptera
Termites
Butterflies and moths
Flies and mosquitos
Bugs
73
lepidoptera
Beetles
Dragon flies
Wasps, bees, and ants
Butterflies and moths
74
Theory of use and disuse
Thomas Malthus
Charles Lyell
Jean-Baptist Lamarck
Alfred Wallace
75
The favored scientific way to examine relationships among organisms is to compare ... traits
Physical
Genetic
DNA
None of These
76
Unicellular or colonial, heterotrophic or autotrophic, causes disease, example salmonella
Bacteria
Fungi
Protozoa
Plantae
77
Within a chloroplast, chlorophyll is located in ...
the stroma
all of these
the thylakiods membranes
the grana
78
Modern evolutionary theory incorporates ideas from ...
Population Genetics
Paleontology
All of These
Molecular Biology
79
Theory of inheritance of acquired traits
Thomas Malthus
Alfred Wallace
Hugo de Vries
Charles lyell
80
Mutations theory of evolution
Jean-Baptist Lamarck
Hugo de Vries
Charles Darwin
Charles Lyell
81
What led to the change in the new dinosaur phylogentic tree?
Compared list of 250
Compared list of 150
Compared list of 350
Compared list of 450
82
chromosomes align along the equatorial plane
metaphase
anapahase
interphase
telophase
83
the role of Chlorophyll in photosynthesis is to absorb light energy and ...
reflect back as green light
all of these
transfer it to the mitochondria
use it to energize electron
84
Baraminology groups organisms into
species
none of these
clades
kinds
85
In the absence of oxygen, some cells can obtain energy through the use of ... fermentation.
Neither A nor B
both A and B
alcoholic
Lactic acid
86
Principles of geology
Charles lyell
Charles Darwin
Thomas Malthus
Hugo de Vries
87
Earth was created 6000-8000 years ago
Analogical day
Theistic evolution
Younge-earth creationism
Framework
88
In addition to alcohol, alcoholic fermentation produces ... as a byproduct.
oxygen
lactic acid
water
carbon dioxide
89
In which phase of the cell cycle does a cell spend most of its existence?
Interphase
None of these
Mitosis
Cytokinesis
90
Order of genesis days are topical, not historical
Framework
Theistic evolution
Progressive creationism
Analogically day
91
The Wings of birds and the arms of humans are considered to be ___________ structures.
Homologous
Vestigial
Analogous
Comparative
92
totipotent cells can differentiate into ..
any kind of cell
a few kinds of cells
only one kind of cell
many kinds of cells
93
the best biblical scholarship suggests the earth was...
created 4.6 billion years ago
formed 4.6 billion years ago by natural processes
create, then destroyed, then reformed 6000 years ago
created about 6000 to 4000 years ago
94
Chromatids begin to coil into visible chromosomes.
metaphase
anaphase
prophase
interphase
95
organism that contain prokaryotic cells fall into which domain?
Archaea
A and B
Eukarya
Bacteria
96
Photosynthesis takes place in a cells ...
leucoplasts
nuclues
chloroplast
mitochondria
97
Photosynthesis converts light energy from the sun into chemical energy stored in ...
NADPH
ATP
water
glucose
98
Which of the following is not a generally agreed upon tenet of modern evolutionary theory?
organisms that acquire useful traits pass them down
Genetics is the foundations for biological Evaluation
Evolution relies on fossil evedince to reconstruct trees.
Evolution is small gradual changes overlong periods of time.

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