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WVSU Educational Foundations 200 Unit 1
WVSU Educational Foundations 200 Unit 1
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1
Who was responsible for developing 20th century Behavioral Theory (reward and punishment)
Maslow
Bronfenbrenner
Skinner
Piaget
2
The outgoing federal legislation that required highly qualified teachers
IDEA
Section 405
NCLB
Title IX
3
Law that gave women the right to vote
Equal Rights Amendment
Title IX
Civil Rights Act
19th Amendment
4
In a recent study, parents gave highest grades to the school
With the smallest student population.
Closest in physical proximity to their home.
With the highest test scores
Their oldest child attends.
5
Gave Women access to equal pay and professional and educational opportunities
Civil Rights Act
Title IX
19th Amendment
Equal Rights Act
6
Access to similar education for all students, regardless of cultural background or family
bilingual education.
special education.
equal educational opportunity.
multicultural educational opportunity.
7
Prohibits Discrimination in federal schools based on sex, gender, etc.
Title IX
19th Amendment
Civil Rights Act
Equal Rights Act
8
The purpose of Latin Grammar Schools was to
provide education for all boys and girls in a town.
prepare boys for admission to college.
prepare students for government service.
provide training for workers for industry.
9
The Allegory of the cave was about our reluctance to accept
Mortality
Happiness
Truth
Prosperity
10
The great impetus for more formal education in civilization was
written communication
suburbs
oral communication
agriculture
11
The legislation that resulted in improvements in special education programs
IDEA
NCLB
Title IX
NDEA
12
Person who advanced the field of education in the Western Colonies & develop. women as teachers
Harriet Tubman
Catherine Brewer
Katherine Beecher
Harriet Beecher Stowe
13
The first type of American institution devoted exclusively to teacher training was
dame school.
normalschool.
monitoria lschool.
Latin grammar school.
14
Rationalism is the belief in
Reason
Soul
Spirit
Body
15
The movement to improve teaching performance based on the outcomes of educational research is
standards-based teaching.
national board teaching.
progressive teaching.
effective teaching.
16
A medieval curriculum that consisted of the trivium and the quadrivium was
.dame schools
common school
normalschools
seven liberal arts.
17
The organization that unionizes teachers to protect their rights
NEA
InTASC
AFT
NBPTS
18
The total number of public school students in the United States has
tripled in the past 50 years.
doubled in the past 50 years
remained steady in the past 50 years.
decreased by 50% in the past 50 years
19
All of the following about Frederick Douglass are true EXCEPT
Only thought vocational education was useful
Supported teaching liberal & vocational education
Was instrumental in the Abolitionists movement
Worked alongside Women Suffragists
20
The failure of the monitorial schools, that existed between 1805 and 1840, should teach us
hands-onstrategies for learning are too time consuming.
schoolscan be operated as efficient businesses.
studentscannot learn when class sizes are too large.
humanisticapproaches to education are not successful
21
Education centered on cunning and physical strength was indicative of
Sparta
Versailles
Rome
Athens
22
First three years of teaching is called
Mentoring
Induction
Tenure
Professional Development
23
Who was the educator who encouraged African Americans to learn agricultural skills
Booker T. Washington
Frederick Douglass
W.E.B Dubois
John Chavis
24
Idea that common people should receive a basic education
Emergence of the Common Man
Age of Reason
Reformation
Renaissance
25
School consolidation has resulted in
the establishment of more school districts.
an increase in the number of school buses required.
the increase in the number of one-room schools.
decrease in the number of teachers needed to staff schools.
26
This period
DE emphasized
learning and knowledge
Reformation
Middle Ages
Dark Ages
Renaissance
27
All of the following about Frederick Douglass are true EXCEPT
he learned to speak fluently by listening to his master
He was a runaway slave
He was freed by his master
His father was a master
28
Rationalism was part of the period known as
Middle Ages
Enlightenment/Age of Reason
Renaissance/Reformation
Dark Ages
29
A public k-12 educational institution operated and controlled by a private organization is
charter.
magnet.
parochial.
public.
30
This period protested the control & power of the Roman Catholic Church as the only religion
Renaissance
Dark Ages
Reformation
Middle Ages
31
All are examples of colonial teaching resources
EXCEPT
Slate
Primer
Hornbook
Encyclopedia
32
Gutenberg invented what device
paper
printing press
iphone
Quill and Ink
33
Belief that children are
inherently
good & education must be natural
rationalism
behaviorism
constructivism
naturalism
34
All of thefollowing are ways that schools are dealing with school enrollment changes EXCEPT
split scheduling.
fewer teachers.
.larger class sizes.
temporary mobile classrooms
35
The first formal teacher training school in the Western world was
GoddeshousCollege.
Teachers’College.
CambridgeUniversity.
HarvardUniversity.
36
NCLB stands for
No Curriculum Left Behind
No Child Left Behind
Never Close Learners Brains
Never Credit Low Brains
37
The inventor of the single most important mass communication tool of the Renaissance
Quintilian
Montessori
Gutenberg
Froebel
38
Who was the first African American to earn an PhD from Harvard
John Chavis
Booker T.Washington
WEB Dubois
Harriet Tubman
39
First American College
Princeton College.
Dartmouth College
Harvard College
Yale College
40
In these colonies the settlers were affluent Europeans who had large houses and field servants
Middle Colonies
Northeast Colonies
Southern Colonies
All Colonies
41
The current age in which information is critical to educationand societal advancement is
Theeducation age
Theindustrial age
. The information age.
Theagrarian age
42
The great western philosopher who is known for the humanist movement
Aristotle
Socrates
Plato
Quintilian
43
An experienced teacher who helps a less-experienced colleague is a(n)
Inductor
Curriculum Specialist
Mentor
Professional Developer
44
School districts are more likely to retain new teachers if they have effective
National Board certification policies
Merit pay scales.
Induction programs
Summer teaching jobs available.
45
Beliefs,attitudes, and values that facilitate a teacher’s work with students and parents are
Instructional strategies.
Professional development opportunities.
Dispositions.
Emotions.
46
German educator who established first kindergarten
Herbart
Montessori
Froebel
Voltaire
47
The first woman to earn a Bachelors(Undergraduate) Degree
Harriet Tubman
Catherine Brewer
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Katherine Beecher
48
First High School
Latin Grammar School
American Academy of Benjamin Franklin
Monitorial School
English Classical School
49
The organization that certifies each teacher before they are allowed to work in schools
County Board of Ed
University
State Board of Ed
National Board of Ed
50
Standardized tests can be attributed to all EXCEPT
Byngham
Conant
Terman
Binet
51
All of the following statements about John Chavis are true EXCEPT
borna free man in North Carolina.
successful teacher of aristocratic whites
advanced rapidly as a student at Princeton.
founded a school for slaves in Virginia.
52
Factors that influence the number of teachers needed annually include all the following
EXCEPT
Salary and benefits scales
The number of students in schools.
Immigration and migration from district to district.
The ratio of teachers to students.
53
The majority of American public school teachers are
Over60.
Male
AfricanAmerican.
Female.
54
In early America, common religion and large middle class made the common school successful in
NorthEast Colonies
Southern Colonies
Middle Colonies
All colonies
55
Which of the following statements accurately describes societal beliefs about teachers?
teachers are under-qualified to teach our students
teachingfield is extraneous and unnecessary
teachers are overpaid and underworked
teachers play a very important role in our society
56
This period lashed out against the hegemony of religion over intellect and knowledge
Dark Ages
Renaissance
Middle Ages
Reformation
57
Standards established by national agencies that assure the public of qualified graduates
Standardizedtests.
Benchmarks
National unions
Accreditation programs
58
Herbart categorized teaching into five steps-all are steps EXCEPT
Preparation
Application
Assessment
Presentation
59
Nearly half of the teachers hired in a given year come from the ranks of
Newly trained first-time teachers.
. Other professionals, e.g. engineers, etc. who now teach
Experienced teachers moving from district to district.
Experienced teachers reentering the field after having left.
60
The legislation that provided a massive infusion of federal dollars to improve schools’ science
IDEA
NCLB.
NDEA.
Section 504.
61
Bishop who fought for and started Catholic School System
John Anderson
John Hughes
John Ross
John Chavis
62
Prohibits Discrimination based on many protected class. e.g. race, religion, etc
Title IX
Emancipation Proclamation
19th Amendment
Civil Rights Act
63
Which is a direct ancestor of the high schools in existence in the United States today?
the American Academy of Benjamin Franklin
theMonitorial School
theEnglish Classical School
theLatin Grammar School
64
Arithmetic, Architecture, and Astronomy can be found in the prehistoric civilizations of
Egypt
South America
Asia
All of the above
65
Education for Hispanic Americans has suffered because of all EXCEPT
Discrimination
Missionaries
Migration for Labor
Language barrier
66
Teachers can better understand & use educational research by doing all of the following EXCEPT
Reading educational research journals.
Scheduling teacher conferences.
Enrolling incourses dealing with educational research.
Attending meetings on the subject.
67
Federal support in the forms programs, have served to
train teachers.
build schools
open education to more people.
centralize schools.
68
English educator who stated that children were tabula rasa
Descartes
Locke
Comenius
Froebel
69
An educational institution operated and controlled by a religious denomination is
magnet.
public
charter.
parochial
70
African Americans were first allowed to develop their literacy skills in
their cabins after work was completed each evening.
the north.
organized churches.
schools set up by plantation owners.
71
An assessment that measures the students' ability to perform a task in a real-life situation is
Authentic assessment
Formative assessment
Informal assessment.
Traditional assessment.
72
In these colonies school was based on an apprenticeship model
Southern Colonies
Northeast Colonies
All Colonies
Middle Colonies
73
A learner’s acquisition of facts, concepts, and principles through mental activity
cognitive development.
psychosocial development.
emotional development.
behavioral development.
74
This early administrator made schools tax supported and standardized and compulsory
Ben Franklin
John Chavis
Thomas Jefferson
Horace Mann
75
The great western philosopher who is known for The Allegory of the Cave
Alcuin
Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
76
The first pre-professional test a teacher will take before candidacy
PRAXIS I
PRAXIS II
ACT
Millers Analogy
77
Teaching that centers on the use of questions by the teacher to lead studentsto a conclusion is
Co teaching
Cooperative Learning
Direct instruction
Socratic Method
78
The legislation that provided for the education of veterans is
GIBill.
NSFGrant.
CategoricalFederal Aid.
LanhamAct.
79
Was the Supreme Court Ruling of 1954 that forced schools to integrate
Dred Scott Case
Emmett Till Case
Brown v Bd of Ed
Plessy v Ferguson
80
Renewal of teaching licenses usually requires all of the following
EXCEPT
completionof several years of successful practice.
master’sdegree or teaching portfolio.
continuingprofessional development activities.
coaching/sponsorshipactivities.
81
Teaching that centers on the instructor lecture and conveying ideas
Direct Instructions
Cooperative learning
Didactic Method
Co-teaching
82
Organization that created principles that describe what teacher should know and be able to do
KDP
NEA
InTASC
AFT
83
All are true about early American teachers EXCEPT
Indentured servants
Usually parents
Poorly prepared
Some apprentices
84
Cherokee American Chief who fought against Indian Removal (Trail of Tears)1840
John Anderson
John Hughes
John Ross
John Chavis
85
Number of school districts in US currently
20,000
10,000
24,000
14,000
86
The supply of teachers depends on all of the following EXCEPT
Teachers eturning to the work force.
The number of new teachers licensed.
Job openings.
Teachers who retired the previous year.
87
Teaching children at home rather than in formal schools is
homeschooling.
specialeducation.
magnetschooling.
alternativeschooling
88
Colonial elementary schools had objectives that were primarily
religious.
commercial
political.
economic.
89
Any instructor (teacher or professor) who can not get fired has
Tenure
Secrets
Money
Flexibility
90
School consolidation is a sign of
More local control
More federal control
91
Responsible for developing 20th century theory on child Cognitive Development
Bronfenbrenner
Skinner
Maslow
Piaget
92
National association that creates & publishes standards & certifies teachers
NBPTS
AFT
InTASC
NEA
93
Procedures used to enable teachers to critique their own performance in the classroom is
standardized assessment.
informal note-taking.
analysis of teaching.
mentoring.