Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?

The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only in Latin

What was the Reformation?

A split and change in the Catholic Church

What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”

Someone who excelled in many areas of study

All of the following weakened the power of the Church EXCEPT

Cooperation between rulers and the Pope

Renaissance art differed from medieval art in all of the following ways EXCEPT

It emphasized religious subjects

The Renaissance began in Italy for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

Its large and wealthy peasant class

A person who produces work “in the vernacular” is one who

Writes in a local, rather than classical, language

How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Italy had the Roman ruins and easy access from the sea

In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the “Renaissance man”?

He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist

What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular

Those who supported and purchased art from local artists

What did the the Reformation period do?

Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church

Martin Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice

The clergy sold pardons that gave entrance to heaven

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MW Unit I Renaissance & Reformation

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Modern World History Unit 1 Test Review

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Questions 30

Answers

1
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
John Wycliffe
Johann Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Queen Elizabeth I
2
What word applies to all Christians who belong to non-Catholic churches?
Protestants
Counter-Catholics
Anglicans
Lutherans
3
He Painted the Sistine Chapel and designed the dome for St. Peter’s Basilica
Erasmus
Thomas More
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
4
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
John Wycliffe
Johann Gutenberg
Pope Leo X
Queen Elizabeth I
5
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Utopia
The Prince
The Bible
Romeo & Juliet
6
Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?
Northern merchants resented paying taxes to the Church
The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only in Latin
The Church was threatening to excommunicate the French king
Martin Luther said he could interpret the Bible better
7
Who known as the “Renaissance Man,” he drew the “Vitruvian Man"
Michelangelo
Erasmus
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
8
What was the Reformation?
A split and change in the Catholic Church
A Change in the Protestant Church
The construction of Renaissance churches
A Rebirth
9
Machiavelli adivised rulers to do this.
retain power by any means
never go to war
be fair and democratic
10
What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”
Someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
Someone who supported and appreciated the arts
Someone who specialized in a particular field of study
Someone who excelled in many areas of study
11
Where did the Reformation begin?
Kamloops
Florence
Wittendon
Wittenberg
12
All of the following weakened the power of the Church EXCEPT
An emphasis on secular activities and humanism
The growing resentment against the power of the Pope
Cooperation between rulers and the Pope
The Printing Press
13
Who led the Reformation?
Martin Luther
Brian Gunther
Carl Langer
James King
14
Machiavelli
French humanist
Dutch priest and humanist
Wrote "The Prince"
Italian sculptor who created ancient Roman ruins
15
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
Erasmus
16
Renaissance art differed from medieval art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
It glorified the human body
It emphasized religious subjects
It emphasized secular subjects
It applied the technique of perspective
17
Humanist that wrote “Utopia”
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Erasmus
Thomas More
18
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was secular. Secular is most closely defined as
Kind
New
Worldly
Religious
19
The Renaissance began in Italy for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
Its large and wealthy peasant class
Its concentrated urban population
Its large and wealthy merchant class
Its strong classical history and physical ruins
20
In The Prince, Niccolo Machiavelli was most concerned with
The use of political power
Government regulation of the economy
The expansion of church authority
Equality and justice for all
21
What does Reformation mean? (reform)
Hate
To love.
A change.
To rebel.
22
A person who produces work “in the vernacular” is one who
Relies on realism
Writes in a local, rather than classical, language
Uses only natural light
Uses a verse form of writing
23
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?
The bubonic plague had not reached the southern Europe
Italy had the Roman ruins and easy access from the sea
Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
Ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s fleet
24
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the “Renaissance man”?
He lived in Italy during the 1500s
He painted the Mona Lisa while having scientific discussions
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist
25
The period of European history, known as the Renaissance, roughly covers the time from
1400 to 1700
1200 to 1500
1100 to 1400
1300 to 1600
26
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to the development of public libraries
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to be a patron
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
27
Who Was Niccolo Machiavelli?
A French Scientist
An English Astronomer
A Holy Roman Emperor
A Florentine Diplomat
28
Who were patrons?
Those who supported and purchased art from local artists
The wealthy merchant class of Italian city-state
Those who opposed the rule of the Medici family
Those who advised the ruling of the Medici family
29
What did the the Reformation period do?
Changed the Bible
Gave the Pope ultimate power over everyone
Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church
Reconnected the Pope with the Prince
30
Martin Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice
indulgences was a way to earn a spot in hell
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices
The clergy sold pardons that gave entrance to heaven

MW Unit I Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud