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Chp 5: Integumentary System Flashcards | StudBud
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Chp 5: Integumentary System
Chp 5: Integumentary System
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1
A scar extends beyond original wound borders to surrounding tissue:
fibrosis
hypertrophic
keloid
2
The external auditory meatus is also known as:
scar formation
layer of dermis
ear canal
hearing disorder
3
Cerumen is the medical term for earwax.
False
True
4
Which term describes is characterized by excess "male-pattern" hair growth in females?
keloid
hirsutism
albinism
vitiligo
5
Arrector pili muscles raise hairs and cause___________.
shedding of keratinocytes
pain
dermal papillae
goosebumps
6
Which is the most common skin cancer in young females:
malignant melanoma
squamous cell
basal cell
lymphoma
7
The migratory phase is when a scab forms.
False
True
8
An isograft is a skin graft taken from an identical twin.
False
True
9
Adipose tissue is found in the hypodermis.
False
True
10
Which cells make up the majority of the epidermis?
melanocytes
adipocytes
keratinocytes
chondrocytes
11
Which substance protects skin from UV light?
melanin
keratin
sebum
cerumen
12
A mole is also called a hemangioma.
True
False
13
Your fingerprints are also referred to as:
autosomal ridges
vertical nail ridges
finger elevations
epidermal ridges
14
One of the most predominant causes of jaundice is?
poor circulation
liver disease
excessive carotene
lack of bile
15
A clot is formed in which phase of deep wound healing?
Migratory
Maturation
Inflammatory
Proliferative
16
The cells that migrate to the epidermis and aid in immune response are called Langerhans cells.
False
True
17
Which is not a function of the skin:
protection
stability & mobility
temperature regulation
synthesis of Vit D
18
The deepest stratum of the epidermis is the corneum.
True
False
19
Tissue fluid accumulates between the layers of the epidermis and dermis in this type of burn:
4th degree
first degree
3rd degree
2nd degree
20
The skin functions to protect, thermoregulate & provide cutaneous sensations.
False
True
21
Stratified squamous epithelium makes up:
connective tissue
skeletal muscle
adipose
epidermis
22
Blood vessels surround the hair bulb to provide nourishment to the growing follicle.
False
True
23
Psoriasis is when rapid keratinzation occurs & causes silvery patches.
True
False
24
What is the largest organ of the human body?
gluteal muscle
skin
liver
small intestines
25
RBM gives rise to Langerhans cells.
True
False
26
Normal cell death is known as:
lysosomes
necrosis
apoptosis
autophagy
27
Pacinian corpuscles detect:
pain
tickle
touch
pressure
28
ABCDE is used to determine warning signs of skin cancer.
True
False
29
What substance makes skin waterproof?
osteocytes
melanocytes
carotene
keratin
30
Sudoriferous glands produce sweat.
True
False
31
The scab sloughs off in which phase of deep wound healing?
Proliferative
Inflammatory
Maturation
Migratory
32
The epidermis obtains its blood supply from nearby demis vessels.
True
False
33
Extensibility is the ability of skin to return to normal after stretching.
True
False
34
A 3rd degree burn destroys skin layers & underlying tissues–fascia–muscle–bone.
True
False
35
Stretch marks are also called striae.
False
True
36
A first degree burn from the sun is called sunburn.
False
True
37
What is the primary cause of most skin cancers?
constant dryness of skin
excessive melanin production
over exposure to sunlight
excessive oil production
38
This product contains fats, cholesterol, and pheromones:
sebum
cerumen
nails
eccrine sweat
39
Fibrosis is a process that results in a birth mark.
True
False
40
Lack of oxygen within the blood causes:
warm fingertips
cyanosis
erythemia
hemangiomas
41
The inability to produce melanin results in:
albinism
apoptosis
vitiligo
skin cancer
42
The medical term for a pressure or bed sore is:
decubitus ulcer
vitiligo
cerumen
tunneling
43
Which layer of the epidermis is found in thick skin?
stratum corneum
stratum granulosum
stratum lucidum
stratum germinativum
44
What type of skin covers all of the body except the palms and soles?
thick
alopecia
acne
thin
45
Ceruminous glands are found within the:
ear canal
dermis
hair cuticles
subcutaneous layer