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American Revolution Topic 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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American Revolution Topic 5
American Revolution Topic 5
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1
With battles at Freeman's Farm and Bemis Heights, which major battle is considered the turning point of the war?
Bunker Hill
Trenton
Saratoga
Princeton
2
On crossing the Delaware River, Washington planned to attack Hessian troops based where?
Trenton
Princeton
3
Who led the French troops during the Battle of Yorktown?
Comte de Rochambeau
Gilbert du Motier
Marquis de Lafayette
Marquis de Choisy
4
On which two colonies did the British focus their military efforts after the loss at Saratoga?
Pennsylvania and New York
Virginia and North Carolina
Massachusetts and New Hampshire
Georgia and South Carolina
5
Who led the British forces during the New York and New Jersey campaigns?
General Washington
General Gage
Lord (General) Howe
General Clinton
6
Who is the now famous French general standing in front to Washington?
Lafayette
de Vioménil
de Grasse
Rochambeau
7
What is the name given to the tactic of avoiding battles used by Washington?
Fabian
Crossing the T
Quintas
Shock and awe
8
The success at Saratoga led to another significant occurrence that helped turn the tide of the conflict. What occurred?
Quebec together with Newfoundland launched their own war of independence
The Native Americans switched to the side of the Patriots
The French and Spanish pledged their support to the United States
The British decided to remove all their regulars out of America
9
The navy of which nation played a crucial role in the surrender at Yorktown?
French
British
American
Spanish
10
The crossing of which river helped to immortalise Washington?
Delaware
Hudson
Ohio
Mississippi
11
At which battle did Cornwallis surrender, effectively ending the Revolutionary war in America?
Saratoga
Savannah
Charleston
Yorktown
12
What was the name of the Prussian who famously helped train the American troops while at Valley Forge?
Baron Munchhausen
Baron von Steuben
Baron von Richthofen
Baron von Oppenheim
13
In the cartoon "The Flight of the Congress", who is represented by an armadillo?
General Howe
Alexander Hamilton
George Washington
General Gates
14
Which Thomas Paine pamphlet begins with the line "These are the times that try men's souls"?
American Crisis
Common Crisis
American Sense
Common Sense
15
Who is this woman, the so-called heroine of Monmouth?
Mary Pitcher
Sally Pitcher
Susan Pitcher
Molly Pitcher
16
Who did Paine criticise in this pamphlet?
The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot
The Winter Soldier and the Falcon
The Hessian soldiers and the British loyalists
American militia and British regulars
17
Who was given the lead command in Britain's so-called 'Southern Strategy'?
Nathaniele Greene
Charles Cornwallis
John Burgoyne
Banastre Tarleton
18
Bonus question - who was the famous traitor who left the American military to side with the British?
Paul Revere
Henry Knox
Benedict Arnold
John Hancock
19
At the time of Valley Forge, Philadelphia, the capital of America and the home of Congress, was in British hands.
False
True
20
Soldiers in the Revolutionary war were much more likely to die of disease than die in battle
True
False
21
What factor is generally attributed to Lord Howe's failure to defeat the Americans in New York?
Washington completely outsmarted him in the Battle of Brooklyn Heights
He faced superior forces
He was considered a terrible Commander in Chief
He refused to conduct an aggressive pursuit
22
What name was given to the German mercenaries who fought on the side of the British?
Saxons
Landsknechts
Prussians
Hessians