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Buddhism Flashcards | StudBud
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Buddhism
Buddhism
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Buddhism Review
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1
What is Buddhism?
a dance
One of the world's most popular religions, has ~400 million followers.
a type of Hinduism
2
The three sacred texts of Buddhism, which preach living ethically, meditation, and seeking widom.
Torah
The Vedas
The Three Baskets - the Tipitaka
Bible
3
Siddhartha was inspired to leave his royal life and search for enlightenment when he saw
wealth
greed
suffering
happiness
4
What is an ascetic?
A person who gives up worldly pleasures
A really rich person
A priest
A doctor
5
What happened when Siddhartha was 29?
He escaped and started to see the world around him
He got married to a young noble woman
He sat under the Bhodi tree
He became very sick
6
What are the 2 types of Buddhism?
Protestantism and Catholicism
None of the above
Theravada and Mahayana
Hinduism and Taoism
7
According to Buddhist texts, a prophecy was given at Siddhartha's birth that he would become either a
a powerful warrior or brilliant poet
a poor man or religious follower
powerful king or great spiritual leader
a religious king or truthful leader
8
Buddha's eight-step list of do's and don'ts which promoted a just, moral, and moderate life in search of enlightenment
The Four Noble Truths
The Tripitaka
The Eightfold Path
The Eight Karma
9
How is Buddhism different from Hinduism?
No gods
all of the above
Has a detailed path to follow instead of Dharma
No Caste system
10
What is Nirvana?
Dharma
a state of enlightenment and freedom from the death-rebirth cycle.
Karma
a state of war
11
What did Siddhartha do to try to achieve enlightenment?
analyze his dreams
meditate and practice asceticism
write books
study in a Buddhist monastery
12
Another term for Buddhism, underlining the religion's emphasis on a balanced, moderate life being the key to happiness.
Tripitaka
The Middle Way
The Buddha
The Four Noble Truthhs
13
Enlightenment is
a form of electricity
the state of achieving spiritual insight (spiritual/mental awareness)
a religion
14
What does "Buddha" mean?
Sleeping One
Enlightened One or The Awakened One
Shining One
Lifted One
15
Place of Buddhism - origin
Israel
Saudi Arabia
Northeastern India
China
16
What is the name of the 8 teachings Buddhist should live their lives by?
Eightfold Path
Eight Noble Truths
Eight Commandments
17
Where was Prince Siddhartha born?
Egypt
Nepal (north of India)
Pakistan
China
18
What are alms?
goods or money given to the poor
a type of religion
a type of weapons
19
Siddhartha's father wanted to prevent his son from
seeing people suffer
being well educated
living a life of luxury
marrying
20
Siddhartha wanted to become enlightened, meaning he wanted to
have a strong understanding of all religions
understand how people from other cultures lived
learn about Buddhism and pass a test for enlightenment
find truth and freedom from suffering
21
What are the Four Basic Principles of Buddhism?
Four Fold Path
The Eightfold Path
The Cuatro
Four Noble Truths
22
Siddhartha felt he needed to understand how people could be liberated from the cycle of suffering and rebirth.
False
True
23
What did Siddhartha's father most want his son to become?
a powerful ruler
a great religious leader
a husband and father
a strong warrior