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Renaissance and Reformation Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation Review
Renaissance and Reformation Review
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1
Which of the following is NOT a reason the Renaissance began in Italy?
large merchant class
better art schools and teachers
many ports for trade
access to Roman history and culture
2
What was the immediate result of the numerous reformations in Europe?
a century of religious conflict
the rise of atheism
a peaceful, diverse society
the conversion of Europeans to Judaism
3
Which of the following Renaissance art techniques is most clearly shown here?
photorealism
linear perspective
idealism
shading
4
The image below is a result of which of the following causes?
The successes at the Council of Trent.
The popularity of Henry VIII's success in England.
Calvin's belief in predestination.
Luther's idea that each person should interpret the Bible.
5
For what reason did Henry VIII choose to break with the Catholic Church?
because he agreed with Martin Luther
because he did not like paying tithes
to divorce his wife, Katherine
in order to read the Bible in English
6
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Reformation?
the loss of Milan in a religious war with Spain
corruption within the Catholic Church
printing press spread Luther's ideas
humanism led people to study secular texts and ideas
7
Which of the following authors wrote
the Prince
to teach a leader how to be a better ruler?
Castiglione
Dante
Machiavelli
Boccaccio
8
Which of the following artists is responsible for the work shown?
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
9
The language spoken in everyday conversation is known as the
jargon.
vernacular.
secular.
official language.
10
Which of the following writers was most famous for writing in the vernacular?
Valla
Shakespeare
Erasmus
More
11
Which of the following was the most direct cause of Luther's
95 Theses?
the Great Schism
the Crusades
burning of Jan Hus
sale of indulgences
12
Which of the following artists is responsible for the image shown?
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
Leonardo
13
What was the agreement which eventually brought religious peace to England called?
Puritan Decree
Elizabethan Settlement
Catholic Remonstrance Act
Anglican Act of Supremacy
14
Geneva under Jean Calvin was led by a religious government called a
Godocracy.
theocracy.
commonwealth.
Puritanical Republic.
15
Which of the following is considered the Father of Humanism?
Valla
Petrarch
Castiglione
Machiavelli
16
Thomas More's humanist text outlining a perfect society was titled
Brave New World.
the Fourier System.
Utopia.
Gulliver's Travels.
17
How did the Northern Renaissance differ from the Italian Renaissance?
it was more focused on religious reform
it had more famous painters
it was less focused on peasants and commoners
it painted more pictures of Jesus
18
How did the Catholic Church respond to the Protestant Reformations?
The Church underwent significant reform very quickly.
It chose not to change much at the Council of Trent.
The Church decided to preach in the vernacular.
The Church closed most of its cathedrals and diminished.
19
Which peace agreement allowed princes in the German territories to choose to be Lutheran?
Berlin
Augsburg
Schmalkaldia
Regensburg
20
In which of the following ways did Jean Calvin
most
differ
from Martin Luther?
belief in predestination
desire to reform Catholicism
the importance of the Bible
establishment of a new faith
21
How did the printing press
most
affect the period of the Renaissance and Reformation?
it allowed Renaissance artists to distribute their paintings
it allowed Martin Luther's ideas to spread
it allowed pictures to be put in children's books
it gave kings a way to talk to their people
22
Which of the following Renaissance art techniques is most clearly shown here?
idealism
shading
photorealism
linear perspective
23
Which of the following DID occur during the Council of Trent?
priests were allowed to marry
the Church adopted Lutheranism
the Jesuits were founded
Martin Luther became Pope
24
Which of the following Renaissance art techniques is most clearly shown here?
photorealism
idealism
linear perspective
shading
25
Which of the following Renaissance techniques is most clearly shown here?
photorealism
shading
idealism
linear perspective
26
Which of the following artists is known as the ultimate 'Renaissance Man'?
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo
Raphael
27
Which artist is responsible for the image shown?
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo
28
The movement in education which sought to focus on literature and secular ideas was
scholasticism.
Catholicism.
monasticism.
humanism.
29
Which of the following Tudor monarchs attempt to recreate a Catholic England?
Edward VI
Henry VIII
Elizabeth I
Mary I
30
Which of the following was NOT one of Luther's main ideas?
the Bible is the only source of truth
salvation by faith alone
priesthood of the believer
every person must be baptized by an ordained priest
