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Duplicate of Unit 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Unit 4 Review
Duplicate of Unit 4 Review
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LHS Killough- Unit 4 Review
Flashcards
21 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
How did the Ottoman capture of Constantinople in 1453 encourage European exploration?
European explorers sailed into the Black sea
European explorers imitated Ottoman methods of navigation
European explorers sought new sea trade routes to Asia
Led to the Rise of the Mongols
2
A major characteristic of European art during the Renaissance was the-
use of abstract designs
lifelike portrayal of people and their environment
reproduction of prehistoric buildings
portrayal of alien life forms
3
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire rose to power by defeating the-
European crusaders
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Empire
The Aztecs
4
The wealth from Italian city-states that enabled the Renaissance, came from-
the quantities of gold and silver brought back to Italy
the participation in trade between Europe and Asia
Alien "Gold"
the concentrated of riches in the hands of the king
5
Which statement best explains the increase in the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Technological advances in shipping made the trade profitable
Europeans developed their colonies, the need for labor grew
Converted African slaves worked with Spanish missionaries
a need for labor in Australia
6
Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses were a call for-
reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
religious revolt against German princes
crusades to spread Christianity
Increased participation in the sacraments
7
The introduction of banking, letters of credit, joint stock companies and guilds contributed to
the start of the Renaissance
the start of the Agricultural Revolution
the start of the Commercial Revolution
a deficit in trade
8
Which two religions most influenced the emergence of Sikhism?
Hinduism and Islam
Buddhism and Animism
Judaism and Christianity
Christianity and Islam
9
Absolute monarchs in W. Europe used the term "divine right" to justify their--
support for religious toleration
belief in aliens
political power
rejection of organized religions
10
Which statement explains the long-term significance of Christopher Columbus?
His ships were the first to travel around the world
He was a scoundrel
His voyages started a vast cultural exchange
His ships calculated the distance between Europe and Asia
11
Which was a major reason for expansion of Europe during the period 1450 to 1750?
European rulers sought to learn about native cultures
alien invasion
Native Americans asked Europeans to come to the Americas
Europeans wanted to use the resources found in the Americas
12
Which best summarizes the impact of European colonization on the Inca and Aztec civilizations?
These empires were replaced by new culture blendings
Aztec and Inca natives were generally replaced by Africans
These civilizations adopted Protestanism
13
Which policy of the Catholic Church did Martin Luther speak out against in 1517?
the sale of indulgences to grant someone salvation
the translation of the Bible into vernacular languages
the making of the sign of the cross with three fingers
the use of icons in service
14
How did Johann Gutenberg's invention of a printing press with moveable type affect Europeans?
It unified German states behind the Roman Catholic Church
It discouraged the use of vernacular languages in books
It led to light bulbs creation
It allowed for mass production of book & the spread of ideas
15
What policy did Europeans adopt to deal with their colonies?
a new silver plated nickel
free trade
mercantilism
socialism
16
Which point of view best represents the philosophy of the Renaissance?
The Greek and Roman civilizations are worthy of study
Laissez Faire
Class distinctions in society should be abolished
the glorification of human beings is sinful
17
An important effect of the Columbian Exchange on Europe was-
a decline in feudalism as people moved to towns
the division of European Christians
More slaves to Europe
a growth in the population with the introduction of new food
18
Which impact of European colonization is the focus of this Aztec illustration?
European diseases like smallpox devastated the Aztecs
Spanish priests ended the practice of human sacrifices
a starving civilization
Spanish doctors helped the Aztecs to overcome diseases
19
The Middle Passage is best defined as-
A route through the Swiss Alps
A shortcut to Europe
A narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
The forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas
20
What does the following quote mean? "the end justifies the means"
If you hungry you gotta eat
A ruler may use trickery and even violence to maintain peace
A ruler must always follow the laws of God
Subjects must always obey their rulers
21
What did the Aztec use of the calendar and the Mayan writing system illustrate?
They traded extensively with Africa
They were declining
They were accomplished cultures with important achievements
Alien Occupation of Europe
