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Napoleon and Post-Napoleon - Unit 4/5 Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Napoleon and Post-Napoleon - Unit 4/5 Exam
Napoleon and Post-Napoleon - Unit 4/5 Exam
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1
Novalis
argues that the unity was lost because of movements like...
the Protestant Reformation.
the Penitential Cycle.
the Scientific Revolution.
the Enlightenment.
2
Napoleon was defeated by the
Anti-Napoleon Coalition
in...
1848.
1776.
1814.
1813.
3
In
Dialectic of History
,
Hegel
advances that...
history is moved by class conflict.
history is the actualization of the rational (mind).
Germany is the pinnacle of civilization.
history is on a downward spiral.
4
The
set of laws
Napoleon instituted in France and conquered territories is referred to as...
the Code Napoleon or Napoleonic Code.
the French Exceptionalist Rule.
the Concordat of 1801.
the Principles of Statesmanship and Equality.
5
Outcomes of the age of conservatism included...
a positive view of monarchy, though not based on divine right.
an improved view of the past: traditions and traditional culture.
an increase in religious devotion and philanthropy.
aristocracies regaining titles and political power.
6
Napoleon
was well-received and popular because...
of his military reputation and accomplishments.
he promoted law and order.
he restored the Catholic Church's presence in France.
he offered stability after the tumultuous French Revolution.
7
The rule of
Louis XVI (start)
and
Napoleon (end)
proves that the French Revolution began and ended with ______________.
a monarchy.
absolutism.
consulship.
a dictatorship.
8
After his defeat, Napoleon was exiled to...
Rome.
Elba.
Paris.
Sicily.
9
Contributing factors
to Napoleon's downfall include...
ignoring the popular hatred toward the Code Napoleon.
having his army depleted by the journey across Europe to Russia.
the scorched earth tactics of the Russian army.
the Anti-Napoleon coalition of Russia, Austria, Prussia, and Sweden.
10
The
Napoleonic Code
was accepted and adopted because...
Napoleon enacted a police state to prevent opposition.
people wanted a return to "traditional" values and customs.
people wanted law and order after the tumultuous French Revolution
the liberal values of the French Revolution were seen as destructive.
11
Within the span of five years,
Napoleon
declared himself ___________ and
later
___________.
First Consul for Life; Emperor.
Second Consul for Life; Emperor.
Emperor; Dictator.
First Consul for Life; a god.
12
The
Code Napoleon
was progressive in that it...
standardized laws across France, esp. those having to do with property.
was a catalyst for legal and economic modernizations across Europe.
elevated the role of women in society.
promoted and instituted both secondary and collegiate education systems.
13
As Emperor,
Napoleon
wanted to...
maintain focus on solving France's problems at home.
reinstitute the feudal system.
focus on problems of religion only.
conquer all of Europe and the British Isles.
14
Noteworthy
outcomes
of the Congress of Vienna were...
restoring monarchies.
creating a "balance of powers" across Europe.
creating agreed-upon conditions for peacetime.
the emergence of an "age of conservatism."
15
Key characteristics of Romanticism include...
recognition of other forms of genius beyond the rational (e.g., poetic).
feeling and emotion being elevated above reason.
reason being elevated above feeling and emotion.
nature being valued above manufacturing.
the notion that the past is better than the present.
the elevation of historical figures to "heroic" status.
16
As
First Consul,
Napoleon declared the French Revolution over.
True
False
17
As
emperor
, Napoleon admired and modeled his rule after...
England.
the Roman Empire.
Ancient Greece.
the Byzantine Empire.
18
Napoleon Bonaparte
was a prominent military officer during the time of
Robespierre's...
Directory
Committee for Public Safety
National Assembly
Bourgeoisie Republic
19
After Napoleon, European forces gathered at ___________ to determine how to
restore order
on the continent.
the Congress of Britain.
the Concordat of 1801.
the Congress of Spain.
the Congress of Vienna.
20
Napoleon...
created a surge of French nationalism both at home and in conquered areas.
ended feudal systems in conquered territories.
instituted the Code Napoleon in areas he conquered.
won the loyalty of his men by fighting alongside them.
avoided combat altogether.
conquered Germany and Austria.
21
German
idealism
...
failed to take hold in Germany.
shaped philosophies of history, suggesting that change results from ideas.
was a philosophical ideology of the late 18th and 19th centuries.
like Plato, posited reality was governed by transcendental ideas (forms).
22
Novalis
is an example of a writer who blended two ideologies: ______ and ______.
Empiricism
Rationalism
Romanticism.
Idealism.
23
Perhaps the most influential and noteworthy proponent of
conservatism
was...
Wilhelm I.
Charles I.
Austrian prince Klemens von Metternich.
Otto Von Bismarck.
24
The
primary goal
of the Code Napoleon was to uphold
standards and values
of...
property.
equality between the sexes.
citizenship.
family.
25
The
Congress of Vienna
occurred in...
1815.
1801.
1821.
1776.
26
Influential German idealists include...
Edmund Burke.
John Locke.
G.F.W. Hegel.
Immanuel Kant.
27
Napoleon's attempt to regain power after exile was successful.
False
True
28
Hegel proposed that history...
unfolds through a generative and destructive cycle.
caused by material contradictions.
is guided and driven by "Geist" (transcendental Spirit).
is dialectical, following the pattern: thesis, antithesis, synthesis.
29
In "Christendom or Europe?",
Novalis
describes the lost unity and culture of ____________ as ideal.
the Protestant Reformation
Ancient Greece
Medieval Catholicism
Ancient Rome
30
The
Code Napoleon
was favorable to women.
False
True
31
The age of
conservatism
was largely a counterreaction to...
the principles of the Code Napoleon.
dynastic rule.
Enlightenment ideas that had fueled revolutions.
Feudalism.
32
Novalis'
interpretation of history is distinctly __________ in that it follows the pattern: ...
rational; unity -> disunity -> modified unity.
dialectical; unity -> disunity -> modified unity.
empirical; disunity -> unity -> modified unity.
romantic; unity -> disunity -> empirical.
33
Under the
Code Napoleon,
women had no right to...
property, if married.
their wages, if married.
serve as witnesses in court.
guardianship over their children.
34
Napoleon Bonaparte
lived between...
1769 and 1821.
1776 and 1835.
1769 and 1847.
1801 and 1871.
35
When
Napoleon
returned from Egypt, he overthrew the _________ and was appointed ___________.
National Assembly; First Consul.
Directory; First Consul.
Directory; Emperor.
Committee for Public Safety; Second Consul.
36
The
balancing of powers
included...
dividing up territories and resources between European nations.
precautionary measures to prevent another European superpower.
ending all monarchies.
appointing one European emperor.
37
Romanticism
was a reaction against...
Napoleon.
Otto Von Bismarck's Realpolitik.
the Enlightenment, specifically its elevation of reason.
the Catholic church.
38
Napoleon
saw himself as a new ___________ - a Roman Emperor famous for promoting law and order.
Nero
Justinian
Augustus
Hadrian
