World History Sem 2 Final

Joan of Arc brought the 100 years War to a decisive turning point by

The Crusades were a series of

All of the following are characteristics of medieval castles EXCEPT

Of all the Crusades, which was the most successful Crusade for Christians?

according to the ptolemaic system,

King Louis XI (france) issued the taille, or property tax

what happened at waterloo?

German princes met at Worms in order to

Which of the following has nothing to do with the American Revolution?

john locke's ideas suggest that people were

where was Joan born?

__ was the head of the Committee of Public Safety

The compass as well as gunpowder were invented by the

the Carolingian Empire originated and was named after Charlemagne, ally of the Catholic Church

What was Columbus' goal when he set sail for India and the East Indies in 1492?

The Act of Supremacy was used by

Those farmers who could not leave the manor without permission were called

The man honored for suggesting that Columbus had discovered a "New World" was

The __; a set of unwritten rules that determined the relationship between a lord and his vassal

The Stamp Act of 1765 required

the original purpose of the Inquisition was to torture non-Chirstians for refusing Catholicism

how did Joan of Arc die?

The primary reason for the decrease in the indigenous population on Spanish colonies was

serfs were not required to provide labor services for the manor

napoleon made peace with the lutherans in france cause they were most of the population

Christians believed that they were justified in using force (threat) to save souls

Chief motives for Europe expansion & exploration into New World were wealth, adventure, fame &

the largest social group included in the Third Estate was

The Hundred Years' War was fought between

in jen-jacques rousseau's concept of a social contract,

the purchase of a certificate of indulgence was supposed to provide

Jerusalem is a city of major importance to all of the following major religions EXCEPT

The Moluccas were known to Europeans as the "Coffee Islands."

isaac newton's universal law of gravitation

Who precipitated (began) the explosion of exploration during the 1400s?

One check that the Congress has over the President is

Key battle in American Revolution eventually convinced French to come aid B.colonists fought at

Agricultural advances of the later Middle Ages included all of the following EXCEPT

where did Joan correctly predict a sword would be found for her?

the black death likely arrived in Europe by trading ships or caravans of people from the east

A federal system of government (like the new government in the U.S.) is one in which

Which generalization concerning exploration in the 15th and 16th centuries is FALSE?

Isabella of Castille married Ferdinand of Aragon, brought Spain together with a ____ faith.

scenes painted of the ceiling of the sistine chapel consist of

A supply and demand chart can show which of the following economic conditions?

During the 1400s, advances in shipbuilding were incorporated into the design of

Brazil is the only Portuguese speaking country in Latin America largely due to

who has been rightly called the father of modern rationalism

the code established by napoleon that unified france through a single code of law

the russians defeated napoleon's superior grand army by

napoleon was unable to defeat the british because

What do the (British) Parliament the (French) Estates-General & U.S Congress have in common?

this battle is considered Joan's first and best victory as a military leader of the French army

by 1812, napoleon had conquered most of Europe EXCEPT

By the end of the Hundred Years' War,

Vasco da Gama's discovery of a route to India by sea proved to be

Who won the French and Indian War in the English colonies of North America in 1763?

the papal line- spain gets new territories to the east/portugal gets new territory to the west

A long lasting effect of the Crusades is

At the heart of feudalism was

all of the following aided the Protestant Reformation EXCEPT

What is the correlation between signing of US D.o.I and the Storming of the Bastille in France?

The Declaration of the Rights of Man guaranteed all of the following EXCEPT

Which term refers to a place where writers, artists, & philosophers discuss about Enlightenment

Which of the following best describes the Holy Roman Empire?

The Third Crusade was called by Christians as a result of the Muslims

The first European country to explore a sea route to Asia was

Which of the following is not true of Joan of Arc?

Why did land trade route Europe to Asia/ Middle East force exploration of water routes to Asia?

John Calvin established the Consistory to

the attack on a paris prison by enraged citizens was called(beginning of French Revolution)

All of the following were characteristics of the slave trade EXCEPT

In the video, Joan of Arc, why was Joan sent to Poitiers by the dauphin, Charles?

eastern European empire that made Constantinople its capital: the Holy Roman Empire

all of the following were used by the National Convention to dechristianize France EXCEPT

Baron de Montesquieu believed that government power

what significant event hapened at Rheims?

the coup d'etat of the Directory was led by Napoleon Dynamite

The most important gift a lord could give to a vassal was

napoleon undertook all of the following actions as emperor of France EXCEPT

Brazil speaks Portuguese while rest of Middle and South America speak Spanish is explained by

who presided over Joan's trial?

serfs were different from peasants in that serfs

Despite their importance in developing a new view of the family, Protestants

the political principle of separation of church and state came from the original ideas of the

all of the following were reasons behind the French Revolution EXCEPT

Christopher Columbus believed the world was round but he underestimated its size

The primary components of the triangular trade involved all of the following EXCEPT

King Henry II improved the legal system in England through all of the following EXCEPT

___ was a code of ethics that knights were supposed to uphold.

The term "mulatto" refers to the offspring of

what was Joan's primary role (according to her)?

All of the following were true of the Bubonic Plague EXCEPT

All of the following were improvements in seafaring technology EXCEPT

As trade increased throughout Europe, demand for a common medium of exchange led to the rise of

Muslims refer to non-believers of their religion as

before the revolution, members of the Third Estate had

what new order of Catholic priests was formed to recruit and win back people to Catholicism?

Feudalism was a new political and social system based on

Columbus' three ships were the

calvin agreed with Luther on many doctrines, but he also believed in

an informal coalition of several european states took up arms against France following

which of france's estates was NOT exempt from the taille?

as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1763

The Great Schism refers to the controversy caused within the Church by the

Kepler used mathematical formulas to prove that

Which of the following terms divides power among different branches of government?

The Treaty of Tordesillas, signed in 1494,

Which of the following was a direct result of Norman Conquest of England in 1066?

prerevolutionary french society was marked by great social

who was Joan's squire (escort)?

what were the two major reasons that napoleon's grand empire collapsed?

By the end of the Hundred Years' War

Why is France, Spain and the Dutch joined British colonies to defeat English during A.R.W?

the committee of public safety was given broad powers to

all the following are true of napoleon's reign in france EXCEPT

which group of people captured Joan?

gutenberg facilitated the spread of Renaissance ideas by

___ explored the New England coastline of the Americas for England.

All of the following methods of navigation could measure latitude at sea in the 1600s EXCEPT

Justinian's codification of Roman law resulted in

Columbus used dead reckoning to cross Atlantic. Which best describes dead reckoning?

humanism encompassed all of the following beliefs EXCEPT

Machiavelli's book The Prince became an important influence of politics because it stressed

Montesquieu's most lasting contribution to political thought was his

the Renaissance is widely accepted by historians as originating from

All of these are powers of Congress as outlined in the Constitution EXCEPT

napoleon's coup d'etat overthrew the __ to establish his consulate.

The denial of basic Church doctrines was a punishable crime in the Middle Ages. What was it?

___ literature=literature written in the language of everyday speech in a particular region

king louis XVI called the Estates General to meet to raise taxes to help pay for the wars

The most valuable products/resources/commodities in the French colonies were

its attempts to create a new order that refelcted its belief in reason, the National Convention

___ led the Muslim forces to retake Jerusalem from the crusaders and led to the Third Crusade

the chief task of __ was to find a middle ground between faith and reason

Joan said she heard mysterious voices. who did she say was speaking to her?

one of the causes of the French Revolution was 100% of taxes were paid by the second estate

Napoleon allowed private mail to be opened by gov. police and shut down 60 France newspapers

political/social systems where nobles offered land and protection in return for other services

a major factor in napoleon's failure to defeat russia was

Investiture was the practice of

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen proclaimed

The Inquisition was

one cause of anti-Semitism in Medieval Europe was the spread of the bubonic plague

All of the following were a result of European exploration in the western hemisphere EXCEPT

Under the leadership of John of Arc, the French broke the siege at

resentment of foreign rule/restoring local customs and traditions are characteristics of

The Templar Knights were

which of the following commanders served beside Joan of Arc at the Siege of Orleans?

What was the name for the journey of slaves from Africa to America?

two inventions that improved framing in the Middle Ages were the horse collar and the iron plow

what crime was Joan charged with by the English?

By the late 1600s control of the Spice Island trade is Asia had passed to the

Which of the following was not fought as part of the Seven Years' War?

robespierre's execution marked the end of

which nickname was Joan known by?

___ was the first Protestant faith.

When Napoleon realized he would not be able to defeat Great Britain militarily, he

The Articles of Confederation failed largely in part because

St. Thomas Aquinas became famous when he

The 100 Years' War was fought for the most part over

What was it that Columbus incorrectly called the native people of North America "Indians"?

Primary purpose of European (Dutch/Portuguese/English) exploration into Southeast Asia was for

The self-sufficiency of the manor was important during the feudal era because

Between 1348 and 1350, almost one third of the population of Europe

the final decrees of the Council of Trent

European rulers/merchants were determined to gain control of islands of Southeast Asia because

The first European sailor to reach India by sailing around Africa was

The battle of Crecy is notable for the

Francis Bacon is credited with

__ went to his grave believing he discovered westward passage to Asia, was the Americas instead

King Henry initiated the exploration age with new schools & training in the field of navigation

what did Joan initially do to avoid burning at the stake in Rouen during her Inquisitory trial?

What motivated Christians to start the Crusades in 1096?

The theory that a state's power depends on its wealth is called

The Peace of Augsburg formally

All of the following are part of the Bill of Rights to the U.S. Constitution EXCEPT

Copernicus proposed that

which of the following refers to a rebirth of learning and personal improvement?

galileo's observations seemed to indicate that

the bailey was that part of a castle where the lord was housed

napoleon's agreement with the catholic church

both the catholics and the protestants considered the __ to be dangerous radicals.

All of the following were problems of the late Middle Ages EXCEPT

All of the following were effects of the slave trade EXCEPT

the idea of justification by faith is credited to

It's safe to say Christopher Columbus never set his eyes on the mainland of modern USA

the first circumnavigation of the world was completed by the crew of

Johann Sebastian Bach, George Frederick Handel and Amadeus Mozart all had what in common?

All of the following were contributions of the Spanish to Indians during exploration EXCEPT

The Magna Carta was a document that

what was the French term for "heir apparent" to the throne?

the sans-culottes

Henry II instituted a system of civil law throughout England in the 12th century

Joan was first injured by what type of weapon?

the 100 yrs of england and france started because of the religious differences of Great Schism

Which laid the blame for the American Revolutionary War firmly at hands of the King of England?

according to the doctrine of predestination,

many anabaptists believed that

__ was the first to argue that the sun, not the earth, was the center of the universe

Which document became the United States' first successful written plan of government?

The Hundred Years' War was fought between

The Estates-General was the French equivalent to

The American Constitution was heavily influenced by the writings of

in his final battle, napoleon was defeated

Which of the following was not a main component of a castle?

the publication of Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses

Advances in navigational technology of the 1400s included all of the following EXCEPT

Adam Smith believed in laissez-faire, by which he meant that

Which of the following was NOT a consequence of the plague?

Which of these was not one of the Bill of Rights?