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Milady Midterm
Milady Midterm
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1
The skin type that has a small follicle size is
Oily
Dry
Normal
Combination
2
Gustavo uses the highest level of infection control on his tools and implements, which should he do
Gustavo should sanitizes tools
Gustavo should clean his tools
Gustavo should sterilize his tools
Gustavo should disinfect his tools
3
to preserve them for the longest period of time, products should be stored
in dark containers in warmer temperatures
In dark containers in cooler temperatures
in clear containers and cooler temperatures
in clear containers in warmer temperatures
4
Preventing the spread of infection is
difficult but possible if you run in your shop like a hospital
very unlikely because there are no set safety procedures to take
Easy when you know the proper procedures to follow
Impossible, because the sources of infections are all unknown
5
Of all the elements known to science today, how many occur naturally on earth
98
18
19
89
6
What is true of drops of lavender extract being dropped into water and mixed
They are solutes
they are immiscible
They are solutions
They are solvents
7
what is true of a tan?
it is a malformation of the skin from dilated capillaries
can result from my higher hormonal hyperpigmentation disorder
it is condition caused by actinic bronzing
It is caused by exposure to the sun
8
what is a medical condition that would prevent treatment by an esthetician?
Verruca
Active herpes lesions
Tinea
Ringworm
9
What is a microorganism?
Any infectious organism
Any organism of microscopic size
Any living organism
Any plant-based organism
10
which of the following is TRUE of chlorine bleach
It is an effective disinfectant
It is safe to use with all plastics
it cannot be safely used in salons, spas, or barbershops
It is not corrosive
11
There can be no bacterial infection without the presence of what
Pathogenic bacteria
Pus
Inflammation
Nonpathogenic bacteria
12
When budgeting time to prepare a room for a facial service, expect it will take
5 minutes
15 minutes
3 minutes
10 minutes
13
which is necessary for all skin care professionals who work with products
Personal relationships with sales people
Thorough understanding of the chemical formulation of the products
An advanced degree in bio chemistry
recommend the most profitable products their salon has to offer
14
all of the following products may be a good choice for the décolleté EXCEPT
Alphahydroxy acids
Antioxidants
Additional moisture
Growth factor serums
15
someone who would be most likely to work in conjunction with an aesthetician to treat is
Ophthalmologist
Cardiologist
Dermatologist
Radiologist
16
How should equipment be left at the end of the day?
Switched off and plugged in
Switched on but unplugged
Switched on and plugged in
Switched off and unplugged
17
What ingredient would be ideal for someone who has sensitive skin
Argan oil
Azulene
Glycerin
Tea tree oil
18
Any substance that occupies space and has weight is
A beauty product
a chemical
Matter
Potentially dangerous
19
What is true of actinic keratosis?
It is indicated by absence of visible pores
It is also known as telangiectasia
It is caused by hormonal imbalances
It can be pre-cancerous
20
what is true of men’s skin in general?
It is free of blackheads
it is oily with surface dryness
it is smaller pored unless oily
it is dehydrated and dry
21
The correct application of a sheet mask begins with
The nose
The forehead
The chin
The neck
22
cruelty-free cosmetics indicate the products
Do not cause allergies
Are not tested on animals
Are easy to use
Do not contain animal products
23
and inflamed, papule with a white or yellow center containing pus is known as a
cyst
comedo
milium
pustule
24
Which of the following is the simplest form of chemical matter?
An element
A liquid
A chemical
A gas
25
What is the scientific term for a wart?
Verruca
Tinea
Herpes
Impetigo
26
which of the following will NOT necessarily be on the label of an EPA registered disinfectant
Efficacy claims
a registration number
The word concentrate
A contact time
27
what do men most frequently complain about, when it comes to skin care
Wrinkles
Dehydrated skin
Razor burn
Rosacea
28
Which of the following is an example of chemical change?
exposed metal rusting
Water evaporating into air
Ice melting to become water
liquid nail polish hardening
29
The estheticians stool should be
at knee height to the facial bed
Shoulder height to the facial bed
At neck height to the facial bed
At waist height to the facial bed
30
before extractions estheticians must
Apply toner
Apply a clay based mask
perform deincrustation
Perform a galvanic treatment
31
How does the skin of the décolleté compare to that of the face?
skin of the décolleté shows aging more quickly
Skin of the décolleté shows aging less quickly
Skin of the décolleté has more sudoriferous glands
Skin of the décolleté has more sebaceous glands
32
Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and cosmetic industry
The FDA has no relationship with the sale cosmetics
Packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval
The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics
The FDA does not regulate the safety of cosmetics
33
Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all the following EXCEPT
List the company’s location or distribution point
List the ingredients of a fragrance
List the companies name
list the ingredients in descending order of predominance
34
SDS’s are
Information forms about products
State inspection records
A class of sanitizers
Standards for ergonomic efficiency
35
What characterizes the condition known as acne
inflammation, dry or oily crusting, and itchiness
Groups of red blisters that form a rash in a ring or line
Excess sebum production
White irregular patches of skin
36
Where should a mummy mask be removed first
The forehead
The zygomatic bones
The chin
The neck
37
how many accepted pictograms are got included in all SDS
9
3
6
16
38
What does the border of a mole that might be cancerous look like?
Red
Irregular
Black
Consistent
39
Differences in the tea zone from other areas of the face are characteristics of
Normal skin
Combination skin
Dry skin
Oily skin
40
achieving effective infection control is a two step process, which steps should you use?
Sanitizing and sterilizing
Cleaning and sanitizing
Disinfecting and sanitizing
Cleaning and disinfecting
41
an esthetician should typically not massage a clients
Face
Décolleté
Neck
Back
42
When preparing linens, the technician should
Cover the first sheet with a blanket
Cover first sheet with unfolded second sheet
Cover the second unfolded sheet with a blanket
Cover the first sheet with a second sheet, which is folded twice
43
what should you do if a tool or implement is dropped on the floor during a service
Immediately throw it in the garbage
If the client does not see it, quickly pick it up and continue
Immediately stop the service and ask your client to come back the next day
Either replace or disinfect it prior to continuing the service
44
what is contraindicated by skin thinning medication such as Differin and Renova?
Waxing
Moisturizers
Massage
All treatments
45
what characterizes primary lesions
depressions in the skin
flat, nonpalpable changes in skin color
A pile of material on the skin surface
small epidermal cysts that appear as firm white papules
46
What skin type is the appearance that lacks luminosity?
Normal
Combination
Oily
Dry
47
at least how long must the use of isotretinoin be completed before skin treatment?
Six weeks
Two weeks
One year
Six months
48
The itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis is caused by
Histamines
Psoriasis
Eczema
Keratosis
49
Which is more likely to be governed by federal regulatory agencies, rather than state regulatory agencies
Enforcement of job safety
Conduct on the job
Licensing for working on the job
Sale of chemicals used on the job
50
Discoloration from melanin production due to the sun or other factors
Seborrhea
Keratosis
Milia
Hyperpigmentation
51
What statement is true of conjunctivitis
it is also known as pinkeye
it is caused by blocked follicles
it is also known as pityriasis versicolor
it is caused by exposure to the sun
52
OSHA defines PPE’s as
Specialized clothing or equipment, worn by an employee for protection
items that should be cleaned and disinfected
precautions include proper handwashing, and gloves around chemicals
guidelines that require employees to assume any human blood is infectious
53
During a facial, cleanser should be first applied
To the neck, with palms up
To the cheekbones, with palms up
To the cheekbones, with palms down
To the neck, with palms down
54
People with the darker skin are Fitzpatrick type
1
6
0
8
55
before applying warm or hot water to a clients hair skin, always test the water temperature on
The outside of your elbow
The inside of your wrist
Your own hair or scalp
Your hand
56
a brownish spot on the skin that might range in color from tan to bluish black is a
pustule
mole
keratoma
papule
57
what is true Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6
It does not need sun protection
Lower reactivity, then lower Fitzpatrick skin types
It requires more exfoliation
It doesn’t need as much deep pore cleansing
58
which of the following is an example of macules
lentigines
birthmarks
freckles
white patches
59
A small, flat colored spot on the skin is known as
Lentigo
a macule
a nevus
fissure
60
in order to sterilize implements, a treatment room should have a
autoclave
Galvanic machine
Steamer
UV sanitizer unit
61
when handling disinfectants, NEVER
Add them to water to dilute them
mix them together, even with manufacturers recommendations
place them in unmarked containers
use them on non-porous surfaces
62
The décolleté is located
At the lower neck and chest
on the chin and upper neck
Under the chest
At the back of the neck
63
“you better be using the first surfactant” what is this trying to say
Wash your hands
Polish your nails
comb your hair
Brush your teeth
64
which of the following BEST describes a carcinogen
Material capable of igniting or burning
A substance that causes cancer
A substance made of carbon
a material that is very easy to ignite
65
a ___ is capable of igniting and burning
Combustible
Chemical
Carcinogen
Mutagen
66
what has caused a condition where modern topical treatments have been made to treat the décolleté
Stem cell treatments
gluten allergies
Rhinovirus
Cell phone use
67
Steatoma is
A chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
an inflammatory, painful, itching disease of the skin
Vascular lesion that is abnormally dilated
A sebaceous cyst, or subcutaneous tumor with sebum
68
What is a pustule?
A sebaceous breakout
A raised lesion
An infected papule with fluid inside
A hardened collection of oil
69
over a woman’s lifetime, hormonal changes will..
be the most significant only if the woman becomes pregnant
Not have intrinsic effect on the skin
change her skin in various ways throughout her life
Increase and become more unpredictable overtime
70
if required record on a data log when the ___ is changed to comply with the manufacturers directions
Disinfectant
Linens
Towels
water in steamer
71
where is a bolster placed to support a client during a facial
Under the lower back
Under the neck
Under the knees
Under the feet
72
The type of skin that is often sensitive and shows redness is
type 6
type 1
type 4
Multicultural skin
73
What is the main extrinsic cause of aging?
Smoking
Hormonal imbalance
Medications
Sun damage
74
what general rule should be followed when using the comedone extractor
Work quickly
Press gently when extracting
Use as much pressure as possible
make sure the lesion is outside of the loop of the extractor
75
which of the following is TRUE of the products that are incompatible
They are always considered dangerous
No two should be stored next to each other
they can be safely mixed with proper precautions
They should never be used on clients
76
Wilma has worked at the federal agency that registers disinfectants sold by manufacturers used in salons
US Department of health and human services
US environmental protection agency
US Department of labor
US Department of defense
77
how should supplies be handled after they are placed on a clean and disinfected work station
They should be left uncovered
They should be covered with another towel
They should be organized in size order
They should be wrapped in plastic
78
Excess oil production, that causes, redness, flakiness, and irritation
Hyperkeratinization
Erythema
Seborrhea
Hypertrichosis
79
why did she not dilute the product before she began
prefers not to dilute disinfectant concentrates
Disinfectant concentrate has a 10 minute contact time
Short of time
Label on the disinfectant does not have the word concentrate on it
80
The overexposure principal is used to describe how overexposure determines
Immunity
Tolerance
Safety
Toxicity
81
This clients skin seems very dry, dehydrated and irritable. What should you advise them to do
Don’t try to change the nature of their skin
Avoid using cosmetic products all together
Use products that are slightly alkaline
use products that are very acidic
82
after a service, wet brushes should be
Put in a closed drawer
Placed in a closed container
Disposed of
Laid out to dry
83
what is a solute?
A stable physical mixture of two or more substances
A substance that dissolves a solvent and makes a solution
A substance that is dissolved in a solution
A liquid not capable of being mixed to form a stable solution
84
Chloe was upset with her instructor told her she’d have to clean all her implements again, what did she do wrong
Using an ultrasonic unit
Thoroughly wiping them down with sanitary wipes
Washing with soap and water, then disinfecting
Using a chemical cleaner
85
which Fitzpatrick type has the MOST tolerance to UV light
type 6
type 1
type 8
type 4
86
What technique involves kneading, squeezing, and pinching
Tapotement
Vibration
Friction
Petrissage
87
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
Hypoallergenic
Non-comedogenic
Gluten free
Comedogenic
88
Clients have been experiencing inflammation and pain on parts of their skin, the result is biofilms. What is it from
Foot spa
Heat vent above workstation
Lancets
Treatment table
89
what supply is used the most when performing extractions?
Gauze
Comedone extractors
Cotton swabs
Lancets
90
When mixing chemicals, one should
Use measuring device, such as measuring cup or spoon
Add the water to the chemicals, not the other way around
Avoid rooms and areas that are well ventilated
never use secondary containers, such as spray bottles
91
After extractions are performed, the next step is
Steaming
Applying a toner
Applying a mask
Massage
92
What statement is true of the removal of make up during a facial
all makeup must be removed
eye makeup is never removed for any facial service
Makeup can usually be left on the lips
Some makeup can be left on if the service is an express facial
93
when treating Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6
it is difficult to determine adverse reactions
The skin tends to be extremely dry
The skin tends to be thin
The skin does not react well to deep pore cleansing
94
hyperpigmentation triggered by hormonal changes is a condition called
Vitiligo
hypopigmentation
Leukoderma
Melasma
95
Which of the following is true today of the disposal of many of the chemicals used in salons
There are strict and universal regulations
what states and countries have regulations in place
Most states and countries do not have regulations in place
There are no regulations in place anywhere across the United States
96
why should beauty professionals study and have a thorough understanding of chemistry
Clients often quiz beauty professionals on this
Chemistry experiments are often regular practice
it is unrelated to safe operation of a salon
Every product used in beauty and wellness contain some type of chemical
97
A technicians day would typically begin with
Checking the schedule to see what clients be coming in
Setting up the trolley
Disinfecting the treatment room
Turning on the wax heater
98
if you get sick as a result to over exposure to chemicals at the workplace, you have contracted a
Pathogenic disease
Diagnosed disease
Occupational disease
Parasitic disease
99
Most basic facial take about
30 minutes
90 minutes
60 minutes
15 minutes
100
which of the following is NOT one of the cautionary tips to consider when handling disinfectants?
Wear gloves and safety glasses
Use disinfectants directly on dirty, soft, porous surfaces
avoid skin and eye contact
Use tongs to remove implements from disinfectants