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The Federal Government Unit 2 Vocabulary Flashcards | StudBud
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The Federal Government Unit 2 Vocabulary
The Federal Government Unit 2 Vocabulary
53 terms
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American Federal Government
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1
an agreement between nations
compromise
treaty
foreign policy
diplomacy
2
having to do with the law; acts that are within the law
unconstitutional
segregate
legal
illegal
3
the air, water, and land that surrounds us
environment
country
ecosystem
community
4
maintain or support
review
overturn
opinion
uphold
5
a government official who works with governments of other countries
diplomat
counselor
foreign policy
ambassador
6
anything that is run by the government and open to everyone; such as public schools
public
review
legal
sentence
7
to ask a higher court to review a lower court's decision
review
sentence
appeal
overturn
8
the course of action a country takes in relation to another country
foreign policy
ceremonial
budget
treaty
9
to throw out or turn over
overturn
sentence
appeal
uphold
10
laws that are made or proposed
proposals
legislation
a bill
11
to control by rule or method
regulate
ensure
dictate
enforce
12
punishment set by a court of law for a crime; such as jail time or a fine
sentence
discipline
opinion
appeal
13
in civil or criminal cases, the people chose to decide the case
judges
jury
jurisdiction
the people
14
a large government organization made up of many offices and bureaus
embassy
bureaucracy
consulate
administer
15
done in a formal way for a special or important occasion
session
ceremonial
council
diplomat
16
to make someone or something obey a rule or law
enforce
encourage
entice
engrain
17
judged to have done something wrong or against the law
guilty
juried
accused
opinion
18
More than half
Majority
Minority
19
the act of keeping the natural environment safe and protected
going green
conservation
preservation
recycling
20
power or authority
regulate
enforce
jurisdiction
uphold
21
the heads of the executive departments of the federal government
Cabinet
Coucil
Ambassadors
Diplomats
22
a plan for spending money
term
foreign policy
budget
council
23
to give up a position
resign
cancel
walkout
ceremonial
24
not involving the armed forces
civilians
vetrans
pedestrians
citizens
25
the length of time a person holds a government office
session
indefinite
resign
term
26
any trade or business activity
bureaucracy
customs duty
regulate
commerce
27
to make statements in hearings or in court to establish some truth or fact
defend
offend
preach
testify
28
a representative of a government sent to a foreign country
cabinet
diplomat
council
ambassador
29
involving a crime, a breaking of the law
sentence
criminal case
civil case
jurisdiction
30
an idea for new laws that is written and voted on
a petition
a bill
a judgement
a writ
31
A branch of a standing committee that has a special area of study
floor leader
subcommittee
conference committee
whip
32
The leader of the political parties in congress who directs debates on proposed bills
floor leader
presiding officer
vice-president
whip
33
A House-Senate committee that works out the differences in bills passed by the Congress
Subcommittee
Standing Committee
Supreme committee
Conference Committee
34
the office and official home of a country's ambassador
consulate
embassy
the white house
the oval office
35
The people who elect a person to public office
committee
majority
standing committee
constituents
36
The assistant to each of the floor leaders of Congress
whip
floor leader
vice-president
presiding officer
37
the leader of a government body who runs or directs that body
president
whip
presiding officer
floor leader
38
judged not to have done something against the law
appeal
guilty
innocent
overturn
39
a government body that is free from control of the 3 branches of government
bureaucracy
Independent Agency
FBI
CIA
40
the act of entering and settling in a country not of one's birth
travel
residing
immigration
moving
41
The meetings of congress that begin in January each year
Standing Committee
Session
Constituents
Committee
42
a person who has served in t he country's armed forces
pedestrian
civilian
veteran
immigrant
43
to separate people or groups from each other
legal
secede
sentence
segregate
44
a written statement giving reasons for disagreeing with a Supreme court ruling
public opinion
dissenting opinion
majority opinion
sentence
45
a government tax on imported goods
export tax
customs duty
income tax
import tax
46
the official right given to an inventor to make or sell an invention
a law
bureaucracy
copy right
patent
47
House and Senate study group that studies the same problems from year to year
Standing Committee
Sessions
Committee
Constituents
48
the official home of the consul
the oval office
embassy
consulate
the white house
49
a group of people who meet regularly to advise the President
Ambassadors
Diplomat
Council
Cabinet
50
to manage or have a change of
rotate
regulate
administer
enforce
51
A group of in Congress that meets to study bills, learn about problems and how to solve them.
Majority
Standing Committee
Committee
Session
52
to look over; to examine once more
overturn
regulate
review
appeal
53
a written statement giving reasons for a Supreme Court ruling
public opinion
decision
dissenting opinion
Majority opinion