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Legal Vocab Flashcards | StudBud
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Legal Vocab
Legal Vocab
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1
When is it permissible to release information about a patient record
When the court requests it by means of a subpoena
When the court requests it by means of a living will
When the hospital requests it by means of a document
When the hospital requests it by means of a fax
2
Which of the following is included in informed consent?
A patient showing up for an appointment
A diagnosis and documented need for a procedure
An explanation of the test and permission from the patient
A referral from a physician, a written contract, and a fee for services
3
Liability can be defined as which of the following?
An ethical responsibility to cause no harm
Legal responsibility for causing harm
A moral desire to do the right thing
The ability to sue the party responsible for causing harm
4
Ben is elderly & very ill. He is unconscious. He has a wife Sara who is help make his decisions for him since he can't
none of these
Advance directive
his wife, she is automatically legally allowed to make his decisions
Durable power of attorney
5
Which one of the following overrides the others?
Organ donor card
Physician's orders
Living will
Durable power of attorney
6
law concerned w/ private relations between members of a community rather than criminal, military, or religious affairs
tort
federal law
misdemeanor
civil law
7
Intentionally threatening or attempting to harm a person is what?
Assault
Slander
Battery
Negligence
8
What is a case in which a person is harmed because of another person's actions or failure to act called?
Legislation
Law
Tort
Advance directive
9
What should an assistive person keep in mind during their daily routine in medicine (legally)
talk to patients
wash hands
eat lunch
confidentiality
10
A celebrity is in the hospital recovering from a MI. A HCW takes several pics of the celebrity w/o them knowing and
Invasion of privacy
Libel
Assault
Slander
11
trained in CPR. You r in church & a person has a sudden cardiac arrest & you go over to help since you are trained.
civil law
good samaritan act
the best samaritan act
misdemeanor
12
A phlebotomist misidentified a pt's specimen. A possible misdiagnosis of blood type could cause the pt to die.
Negligence
battery
misdemeanor
tort
13
Ric is a NA. According to scope of practice, who is Ric allowed to delegate work to & supervise in implementing care?
Licensed practical nurses
Other nursing assistants
Registered nurses
None of the above
14
the action of damaging the good reputation of someone is called
fraud
tort
defamation
bullying
15
What is the most common charge against health care workers?
Assault and battery
Malpractice
False imprisonment
Invasion of privacy
16
Deceitful or false portrayal of facts by word of conduct is the definition of
fraud
tort
civil laws
defamation
17
Speaking false words about people with the intention of damaging their reputation is considered which of the following?
Slander
Malpractice
Libel
Battery
18
legal docs that allow ppl to state what medical tx they want/not want in the event that they are unable to decided
Advance directives
Patient's rights
Contingency statements
Notarized medical guidelines
19
What is it called when a person's freedom is intentionally violated?
Libel
Battery
False imprisonment
Invasion of privacy
20
U were just a pt at hospital & u didn't agree w/ the care you received. U go on FB & post "Do not go to this hospital"
Lawsuit for civil actions
Lawsuit for slander
Lawsuit for libel
Lawsuit for fraud
21
Janet is a NA and on shift. She decides to leave early without telling anyone to care for her sick daughter at home.
False imprisonment
Abandonment
Malpractice
Negligence
22
A crime punishable by a fine or imprisonment for less than a year is
Misdemeanor
dead row
federal offense
first degree
23
What are the rules of conduct enacted and enforced by governments?
laws
rights
ethics
morals
24
Intentionally touching another person without permission is called what?
Slander
Assault
Battery
Negligence
25
What is professional negligence called?
Invasion of privacy
Assault and battery
Malpractice
Defamation of character
26
What are rules of proper conduct among a group of people, such as a profession?
Morals
Ethics
Laws
All of the above
27
Who has permission to look a a patient chart?
it is public knowledge
any staff in the hospital
patient and the family
an authorized user only