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Chapter 1: Computer Basics Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1: Computer Basics
Chapter 1: Computer Basics
15 terms
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What is hardware, software, input, output, processing, storage?
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1
What is Output?
The results of the computer's processing.
Basic unit of data.
Peripheral
Tools
2
What are the basic operations of a computer?
Input, Processing, & Storage
Input, Processing, & Output
Input, Processing, Output, & Software
Input, Processing, Output, & Storage
3
What does the CPU use to hold data it is working on?
USB
Long Term memory
Software
Random Access Memory
4
How is data and instructions coded in a computer?
1 or 2
0 or 1
0 or 2
1
5
Which part of a computer processes data?
Hardware
Output device
Central Processing Unit
Peripheral device
6
What is a bit?
Basic unit of data a digital computer can understand.
Physical parts of a computer.
Results of the computer's processing.
Group of 8 bits
7
What happens to the data in RAM when the computer is turned off?
It's lost
All of the above
It saves it for later
Nothing
8
What is hardware?
Part of a computer that processes data
Processing
Storage
Physical parts of a computer
9
What is raw data entered into a computer?
Input
Software
Output
Bit
10
What are Peripheral Devices?
Software
Part of a computer that processes data.
Hardware separate but connected to the computer.
Hardware
11
What is a computer?
Hardware
Machine that changes information from one form into another
Physical Parts of computer
A human like machine
12
What is Utility software?
Central Processing Unit
Program that tells the computer what to do
Part of a computer that processes data
Program that does maintenance or repair tasks
13
What is byte?
Group of 8 bits.
Output
Program that tells the computer what to do.
Hardware
14
What is software?
Physical components of a Computer
The results of the Computer's processing
Input devices
Program that tells the computer what to do
15
What is random access memory?
Input device
RAM
Stored data & instruction while computer is working
Long-term memory