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Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table
Periodic Table
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History of the atom, its charges and families of the periodic table.
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Answers
1
Discovered the existence of electrons using a cathode ray tube.
Ernest Rutherford
JJ Thomson
John Dalton
Democritus
2
Oxygen has this many valence electrons:
6
4
5
3
3
Which one of the following alkali metals is the MOST reactive?
Potassium
Lithium
Cesium
Rubidium
4
The periodic group which needs one more valence electron to complete its outer energy level.
Halogens
Noble Gasses
Alakli Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
5
The periodic table group that has a full amount of electrons in its outermost energy level:
Alkali Metals
Noble Gasses
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
6
The two most reactive groups on the periodic table are the:
Lanthanides and Actanides
Halogens and Noble Gasses
Alkali Metals and Alkaline Earth Metals
Alkali Metals and Halogens
7
The third energy level in a Bohr model can hold this many electrons:
2
6
14
8
8
The element that has the electron configuration of: 1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
4
is:
Sulfur (S)
Neon (Ne)
Chlorine (Cl)
Magnesium (Mg)
9
This element can be referred to as the "backbone" of life and is the most abundant on earth.
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen
10
The atomic mass of an atom can be calculated by using which of the following formulas:
Protons + Neutrons
Protons + Electrons
Protons - Electrons
Protons - Neutrons
11
The number of neutrons can be determined by which formula:
Protons + electrons
Atomic mass - number of protons
Protons - atomic number
Atomic number - Atomic mass
12
Dimitri Mendeleev originally organized the periodic table based on an element's:
Atomic Mass
Atomic number
Valence Electrons
Number of energy levels
13
The nucleus contains which set of subatomic particles:
Protons and Neutrons
Protons and electrons
Neutrons and Electrons
Protons only
14
An atom that has a different amount of electrons compared to protons is considered a(n):
Radioactive Material
Ion
Bohr Model
Isotope
15
The element with the electron configuration of 1s
2
2s
2
2p
2
would be:
Boron (B)
Carbon (C)
Lithium (Li)
Beryllium (Be)
16
The group of the periodic table with 2 valence electrons is known as the:
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Halogens
17
He discovered that the atom was mostly empty space.
Ernest Rutherford
John Dalton
Democritus
J.J. Thomson
18
Which of the following halogens is the most reactive?
Iodine (I)
Fluorine (F)
Bromine (Br)
Chlorine (Cl)
19
Name of the person to come up with the atomic theory.
Ernest Rutherford
J.J Thomson
Democritus
John Dalton
20
Which of the following groups contain ALL Noble Gasses:
N, O, H, He
He, Ne, Ar, Kr
He, Ne, Ar, O
F, Cl, Br, I
21
An atom with a different number of neutrons than it typically has is considered a(n)
Bohr Model
Radioactive material
Isotope
Ion
22
All of the following are considered metalloids EXCEPT:
Silicon (Si)
Boron (B)
Arsenic (As)
Lead (Pb)
23
In a Bohr Model, Sodium (Na) would require this many energy levels:
1
2
4
3