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LSA AJ Road to Civil War Flashcards | StudBud
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LSA AJ Road to Civil War
LSA AJ Road to Civil War
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LSA AJ Road to Civil War
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
After the fall of Fort Sumter to the Confederates, U.S. President Abraham Lincoln:
Made one final attempt to negotiate a peaceful solution.
Called for 75,000 volunteer troops to defend the Union.
Offered to recognize the CSA as a new nation.
Threatened war but did not immediately act.
2
All of the following were candidates in the presidential election of 1860
EXCEPT:
Daniel Webster
John Breckinridge
John Bell
Abraham Lincoln
3
Pro-slavery voters who crossed from Missouri into Kansas to vote illegally were known as _____.
Border Ruffians
Boomers
Sooners
Exodusters
4
Slavery tensions in Congress turned violent when Preston Brooks beat Charles Sumner with a ___.
Cane
Umbrella
Club
Pistol Butt
5
This 1857 Supreme Court case greatly buoyed the cause of slavery and shocked abolitionists.
Dred Scott
Taney vs. Georgia
Brown vs. BOE
Washington vs. Poe
6
Confederate artillery fired on this U.S. supply ship in Jan. 1861, but it did not lead to war.
Star of the West
Merrimack
Housatonic
Cumberland
7
This congressman proposed a law to ban slavery in all new territory gained in the Mexican War.
David Wilmot
Henry Clay
John Calhoun
Stephen Douglas
8
The issue of slavery in the Mexican Cession led to a second compromise deal in ______.
1848
1850
1849
1852
9
Also a result of the Compromise of 1850, this law stirred great resentment in the North.
Intolerable Act
Fugitive Slave Act
Impressment Act
Reimbursement Act
10
The issue of slavery delayed the admission of this state into the Union from 1836 until 1845.
Texas
Kansas
California
New Mexico
11
The bombardment of Fort Sumter lasted ____ hours, after which the fortress surrendered.
34
24
46
28
12
Anti-slavery Whigs, Democrats, and Free Soilers combined to found the Republican Party in ____.
1855
1854
1857
1860
13
In February 1861, representatives from seven seceded Southern states met here to form the CSA.
Richmond
Montgomery
Charleston
Atlanta
14
Thanks to a split in the Democratic Party, this Republican candidate won the election of 1860.
Stephen Douglas
John Bell
John Breckinridge
Abraham Lincoln
15
Violence over the slavery status of this midwest state led to it being called
"Bleeding _____."
New Mexico
Utah
Nebraska
Kansas
16
By the 1840s, all of the following were characteristic primarily of the South
EXCEPT:
Rural
Many Railroads
Slavery
Less Diverse
17
By the 1840s, all of the following were characteristic primarily of the North
EXCEPT:
Rural
Abolition
Industrialization
Immigration
18
Commander at Charleston, this Confederate general gave the order to fire on Fort Sumter.
Robert E. Lee
P.G.T. Beauregard
John Anderson
Stonewall Jackson
19
As part of the Compromise of 1850, this free state was admitted to the Union.
Oregon
New Mexico
Kansas
California
20
His election as president in 1844 meant the U.S. would be aggressive in westward expansion.
James Polk
Millard Filmore
Zachary Taylor
Martin Van Buren
21
His proposal to protect slavery below the 36-30 line was the last chance to save the Union.
John Calhoun
Stephen Douglas
Henry Clay
John Crittenden
22
Brown's goal with the raid was to bring on ________.
A Congress Hearing
A Publicity Stunt
A Revolution
A Slave Revolt
23
Abraham Lincoln was also born in a border state too, the state of ________.
Kentucky
Maryland
Delaware
Missouri
24
Lincoln's refusal to abandon this U.S. fort in Charleston Harbor increased North-South tensions
Fort Sumter
Fort Morgan
Fort Pickens
Fort Donaldson
25
This Mexican War hero and Whig won the election of 1848 without a strong stand on slavery.
Lewis Cass
John Fremont
Zachary Taylor
Winfield Scott
26
He proposed the 1854 Kansas-Nebraska Act to let states decide slavery status by a popular vote.
Abraham Lincoln
Henry Clay
Daniel Webster
Stephen Douglas
27
Opposing slavery's spread was a key part of this political party platform in the 1848 election.
Free Soiler
Republican
Democrat
Whig
28
Soon after Lincoln's election, _______ became the first state to secede in December of 1860.
Georgia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Virginia
29
The
"great compromiser,"
he was key in both the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850.
John Calhoun
Stephen Douglas
Daniel Webster
Henry Clay
30
The Democratic candidate, he won the election of 1856 with strong Southern support.
James Buchanan
John Fremont
Millard Fillmore
Stephen Douglas
31
In 1859 abolitionist John Brown & 18 others shocked the South with their U.S. arsenal raid at:
Shenandoah
Winchester
Richmond
Harper's Ferry
32
The Civil War began with the Confederate bombardment of Fort Sumter in _____ 1861.
January
April
June
March
33
All the following were reasons for the American Civil War
EXCEPT:
Immigration
Slavery
Manifest Destiny
Sectionalism
34
He ran as the Free Soil candidate for president in 1848, but finished a distant third.
Abraham Lincoln
Zachary Taylor
Martin Van Buren
Lewis Cass
35
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 prohibited further slavery above the _________ line.
30-36
36-30
38-30
49-30
36
The U.S. Marines who captured John Brown were commanded by future Confederate General ______.
Stonewall Jackson
Robert E. Lee
John Bell Hood
J.E.B. Stuart
37
He called the dispute that resulted in the 1820 Missouri Compromise
"a fire bell in the night."
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
Stephen Douglas
John Quincy Adams
38
Beauregard's opponent was Fort Sumter commander Major Robert Anderson, who had taught him at:
The Virginia Military Institute
The Citadel in Charleston
The U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis
The U.S. Military Academy at West Point
39
This Mississippi Congressman was elected the first and only president of the CSA in 1861.
James Buchanan
John C. Breckinridge
John Crittenden
Jefferson Davis
40
As part of the Compromise, this free state was created from a district of Massachusetts.
Maine
Minnesota
Vermont
Rhode Island
41
Illinois Congressman Stephen Douglas' nickname was ________________.
The Great Orator
The Little Giant
The Great Compromiser
The Great Emancipator
42
This Maryland native was chief justice of the Supreme Court that issued the Dred Scott ruling.
Roger B. Taney
David Wilmot
James Buchanan
John Marshall
43
All of the these political parties fielded candidates in the 1856 presidential election
EXCEPT:
Republicans
Know-Nothings
Democrats
Whigs
44
BONUS TRIVIA:
CSA President Jefferson Davis was not born in the South, but in the border state:
Maryland
Missouri
Deleware
Kentucky
45
This Illinois congressional candidate gained wide notice by debating Stephen Douglas in 1858.
Charles Sumner
Abraham Lincoln
John Fremont
Jefferson Davis
46
This 1852 book by Harriet Beecher Stowe showed the horrors of slavery and boosted abolitionism.
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Gone with the Wind
Birth of a Nation
Mandingo
47
Fiery abolitionist first gained notice with the murder of 5 pro-slavers at Pottawatomie Creek.
Frederick Douglas
Roger Taney
John Brown
Charles Sumner
48
Representatives from all these states were present in Montgomery in February 1861
EXCEPT:
Florida
Tennessee
Alabama
Texas