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Components for Life in our Solar System Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Components for Life in our Solar System Test Review
Components for Life in our Solar System Test Review
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1
Best conditions for life on a planet would be
close to Sun, water, oxygen
not too close or far from Sun, oxygen, water
far from Sun, water, oxygen
not too close or too far from Sun, no oxygen, water
2
How have spacesuit gloves changed over time?
gotten thinner & less protective
allow more flexibility of the hands
remained bulky
they have not changed
3
A planet that is beyond Earth would not be a good place to look for life because it would be
too cold
not have water
not have oxygen
too hot
4
Which of the following would NOT be an accommodation of the space suit?
microgravity
waste management
insulation
air pressure
5
How could a model of the solar system help when planning a trip from Earth to another planet?
to anticipate frequency of meteorites
to predict emergencies
to estimate distance, travel time, & fuel cost
to make plans to avoid solar flare-ups
6
Floating sensation experienced in space is due to
zero gravity
loss of gravity
microgravity
gravity
7
How were the Shuttle missions different from the other missions?
shuttle could land on moon better
shuttle was the oldest program
shuttle was smaller
shuttle could land on Earth like a plane
8
What are the effects of microgravity on an astronaut's bones?
physical stress decreases, bone mass decreases
physical stress increases, bone mass increases
physical stress increases, bone mass decreases
physical stress decreases, bone mass increases
9
What program was created to compete with the Soviet Union?
US Air Force
Apple
space program
USS Enterprise
10
How were Apollo missions different from the other space missions?
put men on the moon
put satellites in orbit
tested new escape hatches
put men in space
11
What 2 changes impact the MARK III spacesuit?
allows entry from the rear of suit & to kneel
thermal layers & protective gloves
it is no different
an oxygen system & visor
12
Why were Apollo missions cancelled?
12 astronauts died on the moon
humans couldn't breathe on the moon
too expensive due to NASA budget cuts
spacesuit weren't good enough
13
What was a major limitation of the spacesuits during the Mercury missions?
if pressurized they could not move their heads
did not keep them warm enough
suit was too heavy
they could not see out of the visor
14
What is the insulated layers of the space suit designed to do?
regulate temperature
protect from radiation
trap excessive CO2
provide pure O2
15
How does the spacesuit backpack help astronauts breathe in space?
collects urine & waste
provides pure O2 and collects CO2
maintains air pressure to keep body from boiling
stabilizes internal temperature
16
What is the correct combination of elements in our atmosphere?
78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, & 1% argon & CO2
78% argon, 21% oxygen, & 1% nitrogen & CO2
78%oxygen, 21% nitrogen, & 1% argon & CO2
78% nitrogen, 21% CO2, & 1% oxygen & argon
17
Which of the following is NOT a reason for full-scale mock-ups
master all aspects of flight operations by crew
discard out-of-date technology
familiarize crew with escape procedures
to guarantee maximum safety & lessen expense
18
Why do astonauts need to be helped out of the spacecraft after a long mission?
microgravity weakens bones & muscles
spacesuits are too heavy to be worn on Earth
nitrogen bubbles forms in the blood
space food does not provide energy
19
Which is NOT a way our atmosphere makes the existence of life on earth possible?
allows gas exchange with plants & animals
maintains constant temperature
protects us from radiation
shields us from small collisions
20
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of a Solar System model?
distance between planets
size of planets
size of Sun
number of planets