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Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019 Flashcards | StudBud
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Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019
Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019
344 terms
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The Fertile Crescent
Flashcards
344 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
344
Answers
1
Cymbals and castanets were introduced into Egyptian music through contact with ______.
Rome
Greece
Ancient Israel
Spain
2
The headdress of King Tut is:
spangled
striped
spotted with stars
plain
3
The first lyre recorded in Egypt was in a painting of Semitic nomads coming down to Egypt
approximately the same time it appeared in Sumerian art
nearly 800 years after the cessation of S & E contact
long before it appeared in Sumerian art
confirming the exchange of Sumerian and Egyptian instruments
4
guilds of temple singers in _ became a comm. ,which studied the official liturgical literature
Egypt
Israel
Iran
Sumeria
5
(E) Which instruments are native to Egypt?
Sistrum
Clappers
The clarinet
The lute
6
The names of almost all Egyptian instruments have been lost
false
true
7
The Obelisk of King Thutmose was transported by:
manpower
sledge
boat
chariot
8
(E) The most highly prized instrument of Egypt was:
Arched harps
Angular harps
The double clarinet
The drums
9
The style of the carvings on "The Narmer Palette Rise and Fall" reveal that:
Egypt was constantly in a state of war
King Narmer was the first ruler of a united Egypt
bulls often rampaged throughout fortresses
King Narmer was a tyrannical ruler
10
Which instruments were depicted on an archaic seal from Ur dating from 2800 BCE?
clappers
sistra
Concussion clubs
cymbals
11
The Standard of Ur is:
a banner
a sarcophagus lid
a hollow wooden box
a flag
12
As evidenced in the porto-cuneiform tablet, _ is the most important legacy left by S. Mesopo...
a votive statue
the invention of writing
ceramics
painting
13
In its unique continuity, ___ history gives the best picture of evolution in the field of music
Egyptian
Jewish
Phoenician
Mesopotamia
14
In ancient Egypt, one's work was highly valued by the community.
true
false
15
Why is the tomb of King Tutankhamun so famous?
it had furniture as well as paintings unlike previous tombs
it was the largest tomb ever built
it ushered in a new style of tomb painting
not opened until the 20th cent and had never been robbed
16
In the War scene on the Standard of Ur, the captives and dead enemies are:
nude
mummies
weeping
praying
17
the Funerary Mask of King Tut is inscribed with a magic spell for protection.
False
True
18
What is the Sumerian name of the drum meaning "The Great Bulls Hide"?
su su sami
seagul sami
su gu galli
sue salami
19
Enharmonic equivalence is the same thing as octave equivalence
false
true
20
in music, _______ is associated with harshness, unpleasantness, or unacceptability
dissonance
pitch
consonance
chromatic
21
A sphinx was a mythical beast with a ____ body and a man's head.
cobra's
lion's
tiger's
panther's
22
True or False: Shabti figures were owned by people from all walks of life.
true
false
23
(E) Which instrument has existed for five thousand years without any change?
the trumpet
the oboe
the double clarinet
the lute
24
The chromatic scale is a musical scale with thirteen pitches
true
false
25
In the wooden model of an army platoon, the soldiers ride chariots.
True
False
26
Distances in primitive music depend on:
mentality
motor skills
the shaman
the season
27
Most shabti figures were made of stone or wood
false
true
28
Identify this piece:
Cylinder Seal
Ram in a Thicket
Ziggurat at Ur
Inlaid Box- Standard of Ur, War Scene
29
The circular impressions on a proto-cuneiform tablet represent which of the following:
amount of people present when written
the year of the Pharaoh
the name of the writer
numerical symbols
30
In Ancient Israel, music was performed by ___________.
temple priests
everyone
only men
professional musicians
31
The first instrument that Egyptian sources recorded is the ________.
arched harp
sistrum
vertical flute
clapper
32
On the whole, this figure is:
unrealistic
realistic
not individualized
abstract
33
True or false: Jewish trumpets were usually found in pairs
True
False
34
When Ram in a Thicket was discovered, it was :
in perfect condition
hidden within a secret box
covered in old funerary oils
crushed flat by the soil
35
made from cypress, though exotic woods and precious metals used to decorate.
shofar
ugab
tof
kinnor
36
The cantors in the temples of Oriental Jews performed:
unaccompanied
only on holidays
very rarely
improvisation
37
The Tell Asmar Hoard is a collection of ________ statues
thirteen
fifteen
twelve
fourteen
38
Which statement best applies to Egyptian tombs?
the interior was usually plain
they often had paintings one the interior walls
filled with ornate decoration and a plain sarcophagus
the exterior was ornately carved
39
the burnt bricks of the ziggurat are set in:
paste
mud
bitumen
clay
40
The pictures of cylinder seals illustrate religious beliefs and myths as well as daily life
False
True
41
(E) Egyptian artworks were often:
Labeled in simple terms
Mislabeled
Poorly drawn
Commissioned by the pharaohs
42
Law and logic, measure and reckoning are features of:
prehistoric times
high civilzation
primitive life
low civilization
43
What is the term used for a shaken instrument?
sistrum
vibrato
clapper
castanet
44
The Egyptian harp was NOT enharmonic
true
false
45
(e) the angular harp came to Egypt from:
Asia
Iran
Israel
Mesopotamia
46
The ziggurat was a shrine of the moon god and ___, the patron deity of Ur.
Abdu
Osiris
Nanna
Isis
47
In the New Kingdom, the Egyptian lyre in considered the main _______.
aerophone
chordophone
membranophone
idiophone
48
In Jewish music history, no mention, is made of professional musicians
true
false
49
Identify the artwork:
Funerary Mask of King Tut
Quartzite Statue of Chief lector/priest Padiamenope
Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu
Shabti Figures
50
In ancient Egypt, when the chariot was introduced, it was:
reserved for working class individuals
improved upon immediately
treated as a heroic personality
shunned at first
51
(E) True or False: Castanets were considered properly Egyptian
Flase
Perhaps
False
True
52
Only example of major style change in Egyptian art before Greco-Roman period:
Queen Nefertari and Isis
Geese of Meidum
King Akhenaten
Quartzite statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope
53
Water organ. Disputed whether or not the instrument was present and existed at this time at all
ugab
asor
kinnor
magrepha
54
True or False: The bust of Nefertiti is extremely stylized.
false
true
55
this tablet has pictographs, also called ______.
written
heirogrlyphs
proto-cuneiform
inscriptions
56
Sharp means:
lower in pitch
the melody resolves itself
dropping down an octave
higher in pitch
57
The chariots on the war panel of the inlaid box are rendered in great detail
True
False
58
because its sound recalled the God Seth,the inhabitants of Busiris and Lycopolis made no use of
oboe
trumpet
lyre
harp
59
Identify the piece:
a Sumerian palace
the ziggurat at Uruk
the pyramid at Giza
the temple at Lexor
60
The main building of the Temple at Philae was built by:
Thutmose I
Ptolemy II
Narmer
Ramses IV
61
An outstanding feature of the Sumerian statues in _______.
exaggerated body length
small faces
the lack of modeling
the large eyes
62
Egyptian musicians tuned their instruments beyond:
the circle of fifths
what musicians tune today
sound recognition
the pentatonic scale
63
(M) The history of higher civilizations can be traced to its beginning in Mesopotamia
False
True
64
The Babylonian angled harp could be played _______.
with a bow
one-handed or two-handed
only in a stationary position
horizontally or vertically
65
Of the votive statues of the Tell Amsar hoard (12) , ___ are male, and __ are female.
6,4
6,6
10,2
5,5
66
In "The Tomb Owner Hunting", the owner is depicted alongside his:
colleagues
servants
wife and children
hunting hound
67
The Sumerian drum was made of
clay
metal
skin of their enemies
wood
68
Most of the eyes on the votive statues from the Temple of Abu are made from inlays of ______.
white shell & black limestone
lapis lazuli & black limestone
sandstone & black limestone
gold leaf & black limestone
69
Most ancient civilizations credited the origins of music to:
the kings
magic
the gods
their ancestors
70
(E) What is the first Egyptian instrument recorded?
Sistrum
Clappers
Clarinets
Flutes
71
The interior chambers and passageways of Khufu's pyramids are fairly standard & traditional
true
false
72
The statue of King Akhenaten has exaggerated facial features: a long nose, a hanging chin, and
no eyebrows
thick lips
large, bulging eyes
thin lips
73
Merchants,soldiers,scribes,priests,craftsmen,cooks,kings,and slaves used cylinder seals
false
true
74
When Christ entered Jabirus' home to bring his "dead" daughter back life, he found ______
mourners playing the lyre
mourners playing the tube
mourners playing the pipe
mourners playing the cymbals
75
We know the authentic names of practically all Egyptian instruments because ___________.
Greek and Roman historians described them in their accounts
Greek civilization absorbed the instruments into its culture
art works were simply captioned
tomb relics bore descriptive names
76
Women used frame drums in rites connected to the worship of
the moon
the Earth
the sun
the fertility Goddess
77
At the top of Circle of Fifths, which key has no sharps or flats?
C Major
F Sharp
B Flat
C Minor
78
At the time of its completion, the Great Pyramid would have been:
gold-plated
black
rough
smooth
79
Identify the piece:
the Goddess Isis
an Egyptian Priestess
Queen Hatshepsut
Queen Neferititi
80
The function of shabti figures is made clear:
in the writings of various Pharaohs
on pyramid inscriptions
in the book if famous scribes
in the Egyptian Book of the Dead
81
True or False: the nevel (a stringed instrument) can be traced back to Moses
False
True
82
Each shabti doll was inscribed with a __ which specified the function of that particular figure
prayer
name
occupation
spell
83
In the early Palestinian period, Hebrew music came in contact with worship of _______ deities.
Greek
Akkadian
Roman
Canaanite
84
Identify this Mesopotamian artifact
The Narmer Palette
Cylinder Seal
Ram in a Thicket
Ziggurat at Ur
85
In ancient Egypt, chariots were a:
means to move pyramid blocks
transport for the physically impaired
symbol of power
common mode of transportation
86
The absence of Neferatari's husband while communing with Isis indicates the Queen's __
high status
devotion
intellect
wealth
87
revealed to historians that statues were made of important people in the E comm,not just kings?
Statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope
Wooden Statue of Senusret I
the Ziggurat of Ur
Nefertiti
88
Nearly all of Egypt's ancient instruments were discarded when southwest Asia was conquered
false
true
89
(E)True or False: The clarinet originated in Egypt
True
False
90
the Egyptians considered the after-life a continuation of one's earthly existence
true
false
91
The base of the Ram in a Thicket is decorated with a mosaic of shell, red limestone, and:
copper
silver
gold
lapis lazuli
92
Which of the following art works depict a mythical beast?
The Great Sphinx
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
Shabti figures
Geese of Medium
93
The smallest of the Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu is made from:
Gypsum
wood
limestone
alabaster
94
The reason why pyramids currently have brick facades is ________.
the Egyptians had no better building material
adding finer stone required technology unknown at the time
that is the way they were constructed
the fine blocks they had were stripped for other buildings
95
Shabti figures represented:
gods
deceased ancestors
workers
spirits
96
"King in a Chariot" is a trademark of:
Egyptians' stylizations
Mesopotamian art
cartouche paintings
art made by common people
97
Which instrument was usually played at Jewish weddings?
drums
flute
harp
horn
98
In traditional Egyptian paintings, human faces are shown:
in profile
with rosy cheeks
facing forward
nude
99
Which of the following works of art are notable for large eyes as a stylistic feature?
The Ziggurat of Ur
Ram in a Thicket
Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu
Nefertiti
100
True or False: Ram in a thicket is one of a pair of figures
False
True
101
Jewish people refused to play this instrument during the Babylonian exile bc it symbolized joy
ugab
tof
nevel
kinnor
102
True or False: King Tut's funerary mask wears a headdress with stripes
false
true
103
Identify this Egyptian work:
Temple at Philae
Funerary Mask fo King Tut
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
The Narmer Palette
104
The construction of the ziggurat was finished by:
King Shulgi
King Akhenaten
King Ramses
King Tut
105
An inventory of the presents offered to King Amenophis IV of Egypt lists how many horns?
60
200
40
100
106
"Nefertiti" is believed to have been crafted in 1345 B.C. by the sculptor:
Ramses
Thutmose
Akhenaten
Shabti
107
The pair of rams in "Ram in a Thicket" more closely resembles which animal?
bulls
goats
donkeys
horses
108
King Akhenaten is depicted with a distorted physique not present elsewhere in Ancient Egypt art
false
true
109
The LEAST likely source of information about the musical instruments of Mesopotamia is _____.
plaques and seals
written texts
extant (still in existence) artifacts
mosaics
110
In Egyptian tomb reliefs, singers are pictured as:
standing amongst the musicians
standing facing the musicians
seated on the floor beside the musicians
standing on a sort of stage or pedestal
111
Pylons mimic the hieroglyph for:
death
Isis
horizon
sun
112
(M) Which animals would sometimes be carved in the body of the lyre?
Bird
Stag
Bull
Snake
113
One of the statues of King Akhenaten shows the King apparently nude and lacking genitals
true
false
114
the God of the Dead had his own public works projects and __ answered his call for the deceased
shabti dolls
votive statues
cylinder seals
cartouches
115
When Southeast Asia was conquered by the pharaohs of the 18th dynasty,the subjugated kings sent
master musicians to become Egyptian slaves
musical instruments made of precious metals and jewels
singing and dancing girls
professional singers and musicians to play in the temples
116
(E) Sistrum were used by women to worship which goddess?
Osiris
Anubis
Hathor
Isis
117
In the image of Nefertari and Isis, Isis is wearing ______ clothing.
white
red
black
blue
118
Proto-cuneiform is another name for:
pictographs
hieroglyphs
tablets
cylinder seal
119
Which statement best applies to the relationship between Egyptian sculpture and painting?
paintings are more realistic
neither painting nor sculpture is realistic
sculpture is more realistic
both painting and sculpture are very realistic
120
Which is the correct timeline?
Mastaba, Pyramid, Step Pyramid
Step Pyramid, Mastaba, Pyramid
Pyramid, Mastaba, Step Pyramid
Mastaba, Step Pyramid, Pyramid
121
The walls of the inner chamber of the pyramid of King Unas are covered in:
a history of King Unas
Pyramid Text
The Book of the Dead
warnings for grave robbers
122
The Great Pyramid was built by the pharaoh
Khufu
Thutmose
Abdu
Ramses
123
Musical expression was rare in Ancient Israel
True
False
124
On the funerary mask, Tutankhamun wears:
nothing
golden eyebrows
The traditional headdress and false beard
a cartouche
125
Which types of instrument did the Mesopotamians prefer?
pipes
strings
horns
percussion
126
The Mesopotamian civilization preferred ________.
brass instruments
percussion instruments
wind instruments
string instruments
127
When rolled on wet clay, the cylinder seal left an impression that could prove ownership
True
False
128
Which of the following is considered a true masterpiece?
The Great Sphinx
Nefertiti
King in a Chariot
Geese of Meidum
129
any harmonic set of pitches consisting of two or more notes that are heard as if simultaneous
tonality
major or minor key
chromatic scale
chords
130
Which statement best applies to the Egyptian temples?
Temples were only built as mortuary halls
Temples were for the exclusive use of the King
They were places of worship for the populace
They had 2 types, as mortuary cult or dedicated to a deity
131
The Funerary Mask of King Tut was filled with:
canopic jars
oils used in the mummification process
shabti figures
cartouches
132
(e) in a relief from 3000 BC, which instrument is accompanying vintagers pressing grapes?
clappers
sistrum
flute
concussion sticks
133
(M) Where were depictions of musicians found?
seals
reliefs
plaques
mosaics
134
Egypt was strongly influenced by what?
Phoenician Instruments
Asiatic Instruments
Mesopotamian Instruments
Jewish Instruments
135
What was the function of this structure?
it was the base for the temple erected on the top level
it served as a monument to the King
it was an early burial chamber for Kings
it functioned as a place for civic meetings
136
The Standard of Ur was found in one of the largest royal tombs in Egypt
True
False
137
In the wooden Statue of Sensuret I, the king is carrying:
a cane
a whip
a sword
a staff
138
In the Geese of Meidum, the two geese on the edges of the piece:
face opposite directions
face outward
are bent over
139
On the whole, Sumerian art can be called ________.
lifelike
disproportionate
abstract
unrealistic
140
The oval surrounding a cartouche was meant to:
protect the named from evil spirits
emphasize power
augment the jewelry
frame the name
141
The sphinx is depicted as wearing the same headdress as a Pharaoh
True
False
142
How many sides does a pyramid have?
6
8
3
4
143
Merism is a literary device used by Sumerians that uses visual parallelism. It is used on ___
Cylinder seal
the standard of ur
the shabti figures
Ram in a thicket
144
The asor is most likely a:
lyre
harp
zither
lute
145
Which is the relationship among the 12 tones of the chromatic scale, their key sigs, etc
the circle of fifths
the enharmonic scales
the flat major scale
the pentatonic scale
146
All Jewish melodies are composed of already-made:
tunes
songs
melodicles
poems
147
What is the name of a musical scale with five notes per octave?
pentatonic
a full scale
semitonal
enharmonic
148
An idiophonic instrument is:
an instrument that creates sound by vibrating as a whole
an instrument made from reeds
an instrument you play holding beside your ear
an instrument that you must use two hands to play
149
(E) The lyre was _____?
Played primarily by women
Common in Egypt
The same as the lute
Tuned pentatonically
150
Why were tombs so important to ancient Egyptians?
They served as a repository for family wealth
They were necessary for ancestor worship
They were a status symbol
They were among the requirements for a successful afterlife
151
In "The Tomb Owner Hunting", what is the animal hunting?
waterfowl
boar
enemies
wild goats
152
Musical instruments in the Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian periods were use principally _______.
in large ensembles to indicate the culmination of worship
to accompany song and ritual dances
in the court of the ruler to entertain dignitaries
as subtle background for religious adulation of the Gods
153
Identify this structure
Great Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
Big Boi at Gaza
O.K. Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza
154
During orchestra performances, one instrument begins to attract attention, then others join?
true
false
155
(M) Sistra are shaped like
yoke
a circle
U
an egg
156
Musical instruments in Mesopotamia were _______.
costly and only available to professionals
developed to complement urban civilization
divided into two classes
crude and unsophisticated
157
Which of the following is one of the earliest representations of Sumerian army?
Wooden model of an army platoon
King in a Chariot
The Standard of Ur
Cylinder Seal
158
if 2 notes have the same pitch but different letter names and accidentals, they are enharmonic
true
false
159
A cartouche is:
a rectangle
an oval
a circle
a triangle
160
The lower register of the war scene on the Standard of Ur shows:
pyramids
vultures
four chariots
a sphinx eating a man
161
the wooden model of an army platoon was likely intended to guard the dead in the afterlife
false
true
162
a melodic or harmonic configuration that creates a sense of resolution or finality
chords
moedulation
pitch
cadence
163
What place are we going to take this year?
3rd
2nd
1st
Not even close to placing.
164
in music, categorizations of simultaneous or successive sounds
major or minor key
Pitch classes
consonance and dissonance
harmony and disharmony
165
Why has so many Egyptian instruments been preserved over time?
The Egyptians were careful with their instruments
The extreme aridity of the soil
The instruments were barely used
Many instruments were passed down through generations
166
Modern scholars study the music of Ancient Israel through _______.
the Bible
temple inscriptions
artistic representations
oral tradition
167
Tombs containing a shabti for every day of the year have been discovered.
false
true
168
The reason for the burial of the Tell Asmar Hoard and the persons responsible for doing so:
are religious
are widely known
remains unclear
169
(E) Concussion sticks were used for what?
huntin'
Dancin'
Healin' the sick
castin' out yo evil spirits
170
Primitive music is:
communal
boring
basic
personal
171
The Ziggurat of Ur was a piece in a temple complex that served as:
an administrative center for the city
a castle
a burial mound
a marketplace
172
Which of the following is NOT a change in the lyre in the Babylonian period?
it evolved into a highly ornate instrument
it was played with two hands
it lost the bull-head decoration
it became smaller and easily portable
173
The piece "Inlaid Box" is widely known as:
The Standard of Ur
The War Box
The Standard of Egypt
The War of Ur
174
"The Tomb Owner Hunting" could most accurately be described as:
boring
lively
a depiction of loyalty
stagnant
175
The strings of the kinnor were made from sheep gut
false
true
176
Pitches belonging to the same pitch class do not have octave equivalence
false
true
177
Another word for pyramidion is:
topstone
topper
capstone
cap
178
In a relief of the Elamic Court depicted in 650 BCE, seven harpist are doing what?
setting up their instruments
tuning their harps in according to the pentatonic scale
taking a break
bowing to their conqueror before playing
179
In Egyptian art, the human figures are usually depicted in a more realistic style.
True
False
180
Egyptians believed that pictorial reps of domestic, everyday life would secure equal afterlife
false
true
181
The earliest traceable melodies have:
two tones
great lyrics
no rhythm
four tones
182
Originally the
naos
systrum was _______.
a miniature instrument
smaller and more compact
played by only male dancers
a mute emblem with no wires
183
A semitone is also called:
semisharp
an octave
half tone or half step
a semi-note
184
The largest of Votive Statues from the temple of Abu may be a representation of:
Horus
Osiris
Isis
Abu
185
(e) Prehistoric vases depict female figures:
making drums
building double clarinets
hunting with concussion sticks
dancing with clappers
186
The statue of King Akhenaten has a _____ on the ruler's forehead.
crocodile
vulture
cobra
jackal
187
Which of the following is considered the most recognizable piece associated with Egypt?
Obelisk of King Thutmose
Shabti figures
The Great Sphinx
Nefertiti
188
Artisans, peasants, and workmen are responsible for:
organized choirs
introduction of new instruments
paid musicians
folksong
189
a musical scale with 12 pitches, each a semitone above or below its adjacent pitches
diatonic scale
cadence
chromatic scale
modulation
190
(E) In Egyptian cultures, the invention of the trumpet was credited to :
Osiris
Isis
Anubis
Ramesis
191
Pyramids were built using a large workforce achieved by the system of _ or unpaid,unfree labor
labor pyramidis
corvee labour
slavery
corvid corvidae
192
Both the hair and clothing of the Votive Statues accurately reflect Sumerian styles of the time
true
false
193
True or False: Ram in a Thicket was discovered in near perfect condition
True
False
194
Strings for instruments (specifically the kinnor) were made of:
horse hair
synthetic material
sheep guts
the skin of the enemies
195
Logogenic is music that is:
up-beat
dance music
word-born
logical
196
The notes F # and G ♭ are enharmonic equivalents
True
False
197
(M) Hollow rattles were believed to be the instruments of serious musicians
true
false
198
The broad collar on the mask of King Tut ends at each shoulder with a ____ the symbol of Horus.
blue cat eyes
curled golden cobras
golden falcon head
a blue vulture head
199
Shepherds strumming the long-necked flute were _______.
subjects of official painters and sculptors
written about in Sumerian texts
considered to be superior guardians of the flocks
depicted now and then on Babylonian plagues and seals
200
The horns and fleece of the Ram in a Thicket are made from:
bitumen
lapis lazuli
gold leaf
verdigris
201
Nefertiti is made from painted:
limestone
alabaster
gold-plate
mud
202
(m) On a sumerian seal at the louvre, a sitting shepherd plays a long vertical flute while
a sheep listens
a ram listens
a dog listens
a cat listens
203
The earliest art found in Sumer was _______.
statuettes
pottery
votive figures
jewelry
204
Two ____ frame the top of the Narmer Palette.
rams
vultures
bulls
hawks
205
What is a sphinx?
a mythical figure, usually a lion with a man's head
a composite animal with the face of a king found in tombs
an offering figure, usually winged
a type of shabti in the form of a mythical beast
206
In the Quartzite Statue, the Chief lector/priest Padiamenope is:
praying
sitting cross-legged
painting
giving a lecture
207
A cylinder seal is found, its shape,size,material,& decorative style help identify its time.
true
false
208
Who founded the first official body of musicians?
Solomon
David
Christ
Moses
209
In the afterlife, shabti figures were believed to work in place of the dead for the god:
Horus
Anubis
Isis
Osiris
210
It is noteworthy that Nefertari's husband, Ramses II, is _ in the scenese of Nerfertari & Isis
weeping
left behind
absent
angered
211
Dividing a stringed instrument in such a way that the string decides the scale is called:
stopping
equipartition
divisive scales
the division principles
212
Which of the following are the types of the pentatonic scales?
pentaharmonic
hemitonic
antihemitonic
semitonic
213
Audible time beating was known in Egypt
True
False
214
Lutes in the New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt were played _______.
by strumming the strings with the fingers of the right hand
exclusively by women
by male and female slaves of the pharaohs
only by men
215
The present form of the Standard of Ur is:
the original state
a replica
a fake
a reconstruction
216
In the War scene of the Standard of Ur, the king is standing taller than any other on top of a:
platform
vulture's back
chariot
pyramid
217
True or False: Jewish women's music is virtually the same as the men's.
True
False
218
What was the name of the Greco-Egyptian water organ?
halil
shalishim
magrepha
mnaanim
219
The votive statues from the temple at Abu were neatly stacked in an oblong cavity near an altar
true
false
220
Jewish pipe blowing may also be described as holding the power to induce a state of trance
False
True
221
Up until the discovery of this palette (what palette?), King Narmer was unknown to history
false
true
222
What is one of the steadiest elements in the evolution of mankind?
the pentatonic scale
dance
spoken word poetry
music
223
The Great Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza was topped with:
a decorative sphinx
a mirror
a pyramidion
a star
224
Concussion clubs were played by __________.
hitting them together
rapping them against a hollow wooden tube
drumming them on metal surfaces
tapping them against stones
225
True or False: Queen Nefertari and Isis is a very stylized piece.
False
True
226
Pylons were:
ceremonial gateways
tablets
platforms
toppers to pyramids
227
Women's influence is strong in shaping the structure of melody
false
true
228
Which of the following represents the plural in Egyptian imager?
4
6
2
3
229
True or False: Most cylinder seals were made of stone.
False
True
230
What is the last wax method?
relief sculpture
a process of bronze sculpture
the transfer of hieroglyphics to papyrus
the process of cuneiform writing
231
(E) Double clarinets are best known by what name?
Better clarinets
Zumizama
Zummara
Zuwemama
232
____ is the Egyptian God of wisdom, credited to having written 42 books and inventing the lyre.
Thot
Apollo
Post Malone
S Mesopo
233
Identify this piece:
Standard of Ur
Cylinder Seal
The Narmer Palette
Ram in a Thicket
234
It is likely the Assyrians adopted the lute from the Egyptians
True
False
235
About 400 years after the obelisk of King Thutmose, Ramses IV added his own _ to either side.
cartouches
inscriptions
spells
pictographs
236
The Ram in a Thicket's ears were made of:
gold
copper
silver
wood
237
In modern music A♭ and G♯ areconsidered ___________.
enharmonic
chromatic
major scales
minor scales
238
Both the hair and clothing of the votive statues accurately reflect ___ styles of the time.
Egyptian
Asian
Israeli
Sumerian
239
The war scene of the Standard of Ur represented by:
precious stones
gold leaf
inlaid mosaic
painted wood
240
A primary reason the arts flourished in Sumer was the ______.
desire to enhance the king
advances in agriculture and the rise of the cities
influence of neighboring civilizations
need for religious observance
241
The frame of a lyre is shaped like:
a yoke
an egg
a circle
a tree
242
Egyptian and Sumerian vocal were likely not concerned with:
keeping time
conducting
communicating with accompanists
rigid systems
243
refers to an instrument contrasting with stringed instruments. likely a vertical flute.
kinnor
ugab
shofar
tof
244
In pyramid-building, blocks were hauled from the quarries to the building site using:
catapults (LOL)
horses
manpower
sledges and ropes
245
(E) The lute was exclusively played by whom?
Professional musicians
Men
Royalty
Women
246
a tremendous amount of musical have been excavated from Mesopotamia
true
false
247
Circular impressions alongside the pictographs on the proto-cuneiform tablet represented #s
true
false
248
Cylinder seals were used:
a magical talisman
all of the above
as jewelry
to prove ownership or identity
249
Which is TRUE about Sumerian art?
there is no example of metal work
works exist in metal and stone, as well as jewelry
metal work exists, but none are three dimensional
it consisted only of sculpture
250
Ram in a Thicket was titled after:
a passage in Genesis
an old European children's song
a romantic poem
a famous photograph at the time of its discovery
251
The Geese of Meidum is done in painted _____.
wood panel
plaster
gold
marble
252
The wooden Statue of Senusret I could be characterized as:
realistic
stylized
damaged
inaccurate
253
Shabti dolls were:
tributes to the Pharoah
renderings of the gods
children's toys
funerary figures
254
In Queen Nefertari and Isis, the figures are not making any kind of physical contact.
False
True
255
What are the types of harp:
angular
curved
arched
articulated
256
Most cylinder seals were of:
copper
alabaster
stone
gold
257
To the ear, the sequence of fourths gives an impression of settling, also known as:
the circle of fifths
an octave jump
sharp
resolution
258
The melodies of Jewish tunes were passed from generation to generation:
presented in the temple reliefs
orally
on papyrus
inscribed on tablets
259
The musical possibilities of all the vertical Egyptian flute includes all EXCEPT
expression of sound
incorporeal sound
sweeter sostenuto
heartfelt timbre
260
"Cuneiform" means
ancient
curling
wedge-shaped
writing
261
Which piece caused the subject to become one of the most famous women of the ancient world?
Queen Nefertari and Isis
Painting with a cartouche
votive statues from the temple of abut
Nefertiti
262
_____ are the most numerous type of artifact to survive from ancient Egypt (besides scarabs)
proto-cuneiform tablets
shabti figures
cylinder seals
votive statues
263
When ____ a cylinder seal will leave an impression on clay.
broked
rolled
tapped
stamped
264
Much of tomb paintings was concerned with _______.
the afterlife
royal ritual
the King's prestige
everyday life of the people
265
The Great Sphinx of Giza acts as:
an offering to the gods
a border between kingdoms
a royal guardian of the necropolis
the pet of the sun god
266
Sumerian harps were played in____________.
a vertical position with a plectrum on each finger
a vertical position with four fingers
an upright position with the fingers
an upright position with a plectrum
267
At the temple of Philae, at the main gateway, stand two Roman style _ carved from pink granite
columns
lions
gargoyles
obelisks
268
Which instrument was referred to as "King David's Harp"?
the shofar
the ugab
the tof
the kinnor
269
What is an obelisk?
a large structure in a tomb
a large shabti figure outside a temple
a tall, freestanding structure, possibly a solar symbol
an oversized cartouche
270
Jewish women accompany songs on frame drums or:
zithers
sistra
cymbals
lyres
271
these were said to have been played when David carried the Ark of the Covenant up to Jerusalem
the mnaanim
stringed instruments
cymbals
drums
272
Every shabti doll was hand-carved to express the task the shabti formula described.
false
true
273
During the Common Era, temple choirs were composed of twelve men, all between the ages of:
21-40
30-50
18-30
16-30
274
Pylons were symbolic in the temple as a place of:
death
economic activities
worship
recreation and rebirth
275
The Temple at Philae was primarily dedicated to:
Nanna
Abdu
Anubis
Isis
276
How many known types of idiophones were used between the Tigres and Euphrates?
5
4
6
3
277
The pictures on the cylinder seals illustrate religious beliefs and myths as well as
daily life and business deals
royalty...and business deals
musical performances and business deals
birth and business deals
278
There are grooves cut into the side of the pylons at Philae to support:
flagpoles
small statues
pikes
decorative staffs
279
Long after it had disappeared from everyday use, the language of worship in Mesopotamia was ___
Cuneiform
Aramaic
Akkadian
Sumerian
280
During the Old Kingdom of Egypt(2900 – 2475 BC), the musical instruments used were ___________.
peculiar to Egypt
mostly chordophones
more primitive than those being used in Mesopotamia
the same as those in Sumer at thesame time or before
281
What are the figures with large eyes, often with hands clasped?
effigies of Sumerian rulers
votive statues found in Sumerian temples
Egyptian deities
Egyptian pyramid builders
282
Foreign instruments made their way into Ancient Israel in the time of _______.
Jacob and Esau
Abraham
Moses
David and Solomon
283
(e) In Iran and Assyria, the Egyptian harp is known as "an enharmonic triangular instrument"
false
true
284
When a note or chord moves from dissonance to consonance, it is said to have:
resolution
enharmonic
flow
movement
285
Bells were primarily
hung around the necks of animals
sewn into the hems of clothing
toys for children
placed on bracelets and anklets
286
In the image of Queen Nefertari and Isis, the two figures can be seen:
dancing
celebrating
feasting
holding hands
287
In ancient Egypt, on the whole, art was ______.
decorative
functional
restricted to tombs
irrelevant
288
In the wooden model of an army platoon, the soldiers are carrying ___ and shields.
staffs
swords
horns
pikes
289
The more shabti dolls one had, the more leisure time one could expect to enjoy in the _____.
Elysium Fields
Banks of the Dead
Field of Reeds
Land of the Dead
290
What did music begin with?
humming
feet-stomping
singing
small cymbal-like instruments
291
What is the most disputed musical term in the Hebrew language?
hasosra
shalishim
mnaanim
magrepha
292
Where were most instruments found?
along the river
where the palace once stood
beneath the wreckage of homes
at the royal cemetery
293
The careful placement of the votive statues of Abu suggests that they were buried:
because they were valuable
intentionally
as a tribute to the gods
carelessly
294
The proto-cuneiform tablet is made from:
hardened clay
bricks
mud
wood and gold leaf
295
As depicted in the wooden statue of Sensusret I, the king is:
sitting on a throne
walking with Isis
standing with his legs together
mid-stride
296
In the Geese of Meidum, there are differences in the __ of the birds that breaks the symmetry
plummage
size
breed
cleanliness
297
The Geese of Meidum depicts how many geese?
6
4
5
3
298
The idea of drawing God's attention to his worshippers by blowing a loud horn was common.
False
True
299
Which was an instrument of joy and happiness?
pa'amon
tof
kinnor
ugab
300
Consonance is associated with:
sweetness/pleasantness
war/confrontation
harshness/loudness
marriage/harvest
301
In which book of the Bible is the music of the last Babylonian empire referenced?
Book of Job
Daniel
Mark
Acts of the Apostles
302
Jewish music has lived ________ years without interruption.
2,000
4,000
5.000
3,000
303
(E) True or False: Egyptian music was inspired by melodic impulses, rather than rhythm
False
True
304
The obelisks at the Temple at Philae were:
very small
used to help decipher hieroglyphs
used as a giant sundial
not a typical Egyptian feature
305
Tombs and burials were very important in Ancient Egypt. The reason was ______.
to ensure the afterlife
to enhance the royal reputation
to please the Gods
to frighten enemies
306
What was the primary building material used to construct ziggurats?
mud
grass
semi-precious stones
wood
307
The heads of Egyptian clapperswere carved in the shape of allof the following EXCEPT________.
heads of animals
eagles
human hands
308
The vertical flute of Ancient Egypt was___________.
small and made of cane
a whistle flute
thick with a mouthpiece
constructed to minimize vibrato
309
Which of the following made the subject famous for their good looks?
King Akhenaten
Nefertiti
King Tut
Nefertari and Isis
310
What is a cartouche?
an oval frame containing a royal name
an inscription in a tomb
a picture in a Book of the Dead
a relief on a pylon
311
True or False: Sumerian singers are usually mentioned without instruments.
True
False
312
The scales of Egyptian pipes depended on:
relative position of fingerholes
the breath used by the player
the size of the pipes
what material the pipe was made from
313
The pentatonic scale has ___.
five flats per octave
six sharps per octave
six notes per octave
five notes per octave
314
(E) Vertical flutes are best known by their Persian name:
Noya
None
Neigh
Nay
315
The more shabti dolls one could afford corresponded to one's personal wealth
true
false
316
On the Narmer Palette, the king is depicted:
beating an enemy with a club
feasting with his court
communing with the gods
ruling over his subjects
317
A cartouche is...
a protection against evil spirits in life and after death
only worn by Pharaohs
an oval with a horizontal line at one end
318
(E) The Greek historian Plutarch compared the sound of an Egyptian trumpet to an ass's bray?
True
False
319
The Wooden Statue of Senusret I is:
inaccurate
realistic
ancient
stylized
320
A pyramid is essentially ______.
an observatory
a temple
a tomb
a palace
321
Tutankhamun's head cloth is:
merged seamlessly with his face
a recreation
clearly separate from his face
an uncommon accessory for a king
322
Amongst ancient civilizations, music was placed among the phenomena of:
nature
religion
humanity
magic
323
True or False: Late Egyptian music might be preserved in the chant of Coptic churches.
True
False
324
The ceiling in the inner chamber of the pyramid of King Unas is decorated with:
spells
pyramid texts
egyptian vultures
stars
325
Which are the names of cymbals?
selslim
nevel
asor
msiltayim
326
The key signature with three sharps is _____.
G
C
A
D
327
Which scale contains one or more semitones?
antihemitonic
hemitonic
328
Pentatonic scales with semitones are called:
hemitonic
enharmonic
supersonic
antihemitonic
329
What was so notable about Uruk?
it was a democracy
it was the first city
it was the largest empire at the time
it was the capital of Mesopotamia
330
The distortion of the features of King Akhenaten was a common trend across Egypt
false
true
331
The oldest records of organized and systematized music are Sumerian and:
Jewish
Egyptian
Phoenician
Mesopotamian
332
The Obelisk of King Thutmose I is made from:
clay
semi-precious stones
red-granite
mud
333
The standard of Ur is:
a banner
a sarcophagus
a hollow wooden box
a statue
334
The bell was often used a defense against
sickness
evil spirits
sadness
hiccups
335
in music, this is associated with sweetness, pleasantness, and acceptability
chromatic
cadence
consonance
dissonance
336
The Ram in a Thicket features a tree covered in ______.
silver
feathers
gold leaf
lapis lazuli
337
(M) Straight trumpets were primarily played by
women
court musicians
soldiers
children
338
an interval or mathematical ratio which is the closest and most consonant non-octave interval
sharp
octave
flat
fifth
339
True or False: The Standard of Ur survived in only a fragmentary condition
False
True
340
The soldiers in the wooden model of an army platoon are standing in:
rows
a relaxed stance
salute
a complicated formation
341
The statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope is:
inaccurate
a reconstruction
realistic
stylized
342
What does the word "asor" mean?
stringed instrument
ten
tuning
a scale
343
(m) The sumerian name for the vertical flute is ti-gi
true
false
344
On the Funerary Mask of King Tut, which two animals are present on the King's brow?
a jackal and flacon
a cobra and vulture
a cat and beetle
a hawk and crocodile