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Ancient World History Review - Midterm Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient World History Review - Midterm
Ancient World History Review - Midterm
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1
Aegean and Ionian Seas were important in the spread of what culture?
Indian
Phoenician
Egyptian
Greek
2
Conquered the Persian Empire
Pericles
Xerxes
Philip II
Alexander
3
Greek scientist who developed the principle of the lever.
Aeschylus
Hippocrates
Phidias
Archimedes
4
Pericles led Athens during the -
Trojan War
Persian Wars
Peloponnesian War
Golden Age
5
Buddhism, Confucianism, Daoism are all practiced in -
India
China
Southeast Asia
Southwest Asia
6
This picture would represent life in what era?
Neolithic
Iron
Bronze
Paleolithic
7
Where do we find the evidence of homo sapiens?
Australia
Africa
Asia
Europe
8
Made and used Fire, Nomadic, Oral language - Which of the following completes the list?
Hunter/Gatherer
Advanced stone tools
Domesticated Animals
Agriculture
9
First written law code was -
Justinian's Code
Ten Commandments
Rock Edicts
Hammurabi's Code
10
Aeschylus and Sophocles wrote -
Medical books
Tragedies
Comedies
Histories
11
Trade routes that connected China and Rome -
Trans-Saharan
Silk Road
Trans-Mediterranean
Maritime
12
Most suitable area for early civilizations to develop.
High Plateau
Mountainous location
Ocean Beach
River Valley
13
Euclid made contributions in this area -
Science
Mathematics
Philosophy
History
14
Exile and Diaspora are two ways that this religion spread to other areas.
Judaism
Polytheism
Zoroastrianism
HInduism
15
Father of History
Thucidydies
Herodotus
Hippocrates
Socrates
16
Two religions that began in China.
Buddhism/Daoism
Confucianism/Daoism
Hinduism/Buddhism
Judaism/Zoroastrianism
17
Tolerance, Zoroastrianism, and road system are characteristics of the -
Persian Empire
Han Dynasty
Mauryan Empire
Gupta Empire
18
Military alliance formed by Athens.
Delian League
Aegean League
Greek League
Peloponnesian League
19
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Macedonia
Sparta
Athens
Persia
20
Militaristic, Oligarchy, few freedoms are characteristics of -
Sparta
Athens
Persia
Macedonia
21
What two religions originated in India?
Judaism/Zoroastrianism
Hinduism/Buddhism
Confucianism/Daoism
Judaism/Christianity
22
Father of Modern Medicine
Homer
Hippocrates
Herodotus
Archimedes
23
Siddhartha Gautama founded -
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
24
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are the three -
Most practiced religions
Monotheistic religions
Polytheistic religions
Religions that began in China
25
Isolated the city-states in Greece.
Rivers
Mountains
Deserts
Oceans
26
Mountain range that separates India and China.
Himalayas
Alps
Andes
Hindu Kush
27
Civilization that used the writing system shown.
Sumerians
Phoenicians
Hebrew
Egyptian
28
African country controlled by Alexander.
Greece
Egypt
India
Persia
29
Which letter would indicate the home of the Hebrew?
D
C
B
A
30
Who wrote the two poems represented by the pictures shown?
Phidias
Herodotus
Hippocrates
Homer
31
Reincarnation, caste system, moksha are characteristics of which religion?
Hinduism
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
32
Religion that developed in India and is the major religion there today.
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
33
What sea lies between the Italian and Balkan Peninsulas?
Ionian
Black
Adriatic
Aegean
34
Which early Neolithic Village would be located at letter A?
Catal Huyuk
Jericho
Athens
Aleppo
35
Neolithic village that developed in modern-day Syria.
Jericho
Aleppo
Catal Huyuk
Stonehenge
36
Temple to Athena in Athens.
Ziggurat
Colosseum
Parthenon
Pantheon
37
Scientists who study ancient cultures.
Botanist
Anthropologists
Biologist
Archaeologist
38
The Greeks believed in -
Many human-like gods
One all-powerful god
Human and animal-like gods
Nature and animal spirits
39
Designer of the statue of Athena in the Parthenon.
Pericles
Myron
Homer
Phidias
40
Empire defeated by the Greeks at Marathon and Salamis.
Egyptian
Alexander
Persian
Roman
41
The ancient city of Jericho would be located at -
D
A
B
C
42
Draco and Solon worked to make changes to -
Spartan government
Athenian government
Macedonian conquests
Persian conquests
43
This structure was built by Qin Shi Huangdi.
Ziggurats
Pyramids
Great Wall
Temples
44
Based on the map, what country did Confucianism develop?
Southeast Asia
India
China
Southwest Asia
45
Location of the artifact shown.
France
England
Iraq
Syria
46
Which civilization developed at the letter B?
Sumer/Babylon
China
Indus
Egyptian
47
Culture that combined Indian, Persian, Egyptian, and Greek cultures.
Alexanderic
Roman
Hellenic
Hellenistic
48
Two most important rivers on the Indian subcontinent are -
Indus/Ganges Rivers
Nile/Niger Rivers
Huang He/Yellow River
Tigris/Euphrates Rivers
49
Hebrew believe Moses received their laws from God. What are the laws?
Code of Hammurabi
Torah
Ten Commandments
Rock Edicts
50
Where in China was the Great Wall built?
C
A
B
D
51
These artifacts are most likely from what period?
Bronze Age
Iron Age
Neolithic Era
Paleolithic Era
52
The item pictured would be considered a/an
artifact
settlement
hominid
fossil
53
Chinese concept that a ruler was chosen by the gods as long as he ruled justly.
Mandate of the Gods
Dynastic Cycle
Hereditary Rule
Mandate of Heaven
54
Silk, civil service system, paper are contributions from -
Greece
India
Persia
China
55
Direct democracy had its beginning in which city state?
Macedonia
Carthage
Sparta
Athens
56
Moses led the Hebrew out of slavery in Egypt. What was this flight from Egypt called?
Diaspora
Torah
Exile
Exodus
57
Civilization that developed the displayed writing.
Indian
Phoenician
Sumerian
Egyptian
58
Ancestor worship, politeness, and respect are characteristic of -
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Hinduism
59
Group that had political rights in Athens.
Slaves
Foreigners
Women
Native-born men
60
This shows which Hebrew receiving the Ten Commandments?
Abraham
Hammurabi
Jacob
Moses
61
Darius developed what type of government to rule over his huge empire?
Oligarchy
Civil Service
Imperial Bureaucracy
Democracy
62
Italy is protected by what mountain range?
Himalayas
Atlas
Andes
Alps
63
To reach nirvana, Buddhists must follow the -
Vedas/Upanishads
Avesta
Dao de Jing
Eightfold Path
64
Struggle between good/evil, Persian religion, Avesta are characteristics of -
Polytheism
Hinduism
Judaism
Zoroastrianism
65
The Persian navy was defeated at the battle of -
Thermopylae
Salamis
Plateau
Marathon
66
Column used in the pictured building.
Stoic
Corinthian
Ionic
Doric
67
Social division in India that is based on occupation.
Social Hierachy
Feudal System
Occupational Hierarchy
Caste System
68
Rome was centrally located in what sea?
Red
Black
Mediterranean
Aegean
69
Asian group that invaded India in 1500 BCE. Developed the caste system.
Alexander the Great
Egyptians
Indo-Aryans
Persians
70
The symbol shown represents the religion that follows the Eightfold Path.
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
71
Who made the changes payment to government workers, Parthenon, achievements in art and culture.
Phidias
Pericles
Plato
Archimedes
72
Rome is centrally located on what peninsula?
Iberian
Peloponnesus
Balkan
Italian
73
Civilization using the displayed writing system.
Indian
Sumerians
Egyptians
Phoenician
74
Hinduism is to moksha as Buddhism is to -
Heaven
Reincarnation
Nirvana
Karma
75
Civilization that built the pictured structure.
Egyptians
Chinese
Sumerians
Babylonians
76
The map shows the greatest extend of what Empire?
Greek
Persian
Mauryan
Gupta
77
Siddhartha Gautama's explanation as to why people suffer are called the -
dharma/Karma
Eightfold Path
Four Noble Truths
Three Baskets of Wisdom
78
King of the Greek Gods.
Apollo
Zeus
Hades
Poseidon
79
Philosopher who wrote "The Republic"
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
Archimedes
80
Earliest form of writing.
Hieroglyphics
Pictograms
Alphabet
Cuneiform
81
Torah, Abraham, Moses, Jerusalem are important to what religion?
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
82
The first of the Greek philosophers was -
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
Hippocrates
83
Individuals who did most of the work in early civilizations.
Slaves
Men
Foreigners
Women
84
Religion that spread to China from India.
Buddhism
Daoism
Hinduism
Confucianism
85
Three Baskets of Wisdom are to Buddhism as the Avesta is to -
Confucianism
Judaism
Hinduism
Zoroasterianism
86
The central location in the Mediterranean helped which civilization expand?
Greek
Phoenician
Egyptian
Roman
87
Moksha, reincarnation, caste system all apply to -
Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Judaism
88
Empire shown.
Mauryan Empire
Han Dynasty
Gupta Empire
Shang Dynasty
89
The picture would BEST depict life in which era?
Neolithic Age
Paleolithic Age
Iron Age
Bronze Age
90
Who won the Persian Wars?
Egyptians
Greeks
Romans
Persians
91
Fertile area in Southwest Asia that extends from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean.
Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia
Tigris Delta
Indus Delta
92
Who won the Battle of Thermopylae?
Greeks
Athens
Persians
Sparta
93
Athens and Sparta united to fight the -
Persians
Romans
Egyptians
Macedonians
94
Which Chinese philosophy sets a structure for the social order?
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Hinduism
95
Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War
Hera
Aphrodite
Athena
Artemis
96
Which civilization developed at the letter D?
Egyptian
China
Mesopotamian
Indus
97
The civilization responsible for the colonization on the map.
Phoenicians
Egyptians
Greeks
Carthaginians
98
Area where the religion of Judaism developed.
South Asia
Southeast Asia
East Asia
Southwest Asia
99
Decimal System, zero, and astronomy are contributions of the -
Mauryan Empire
Han Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Gupta Empire
100
Ancient civilization that developed the displayed trade network.
Phoenicians
Persians
Egyptians
Greeks